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Logo of Miss International.
Miss International (officially titled The International Beauty Pageant) is the fourth largest beauty pageant in the world. It was created in Long Beach, California, USA in 1960 after the departure of the Miss Universe pageant to Miami Beach. Hosted in Long Beach until 1967, the pageant moved to Japan from 1968–1970, being hosted each year in the same city as the Expo '70. For 1971 and 1972, it was held in Long Beach again, but since that time it has been held annually in Japan.
Also called a "Festival of Beauty" and even the "Olympics of Beauty", this pageant is not based on looks alone. Contestants are expected to serve as "Ambassadors of Peace and Beauty", showing tenderness, benevolence, friendship, beauty, intelligence, ability to take action, and, most importantly, a great international sensibility.
The ultimate goal of the Miss International beauty pageant is to promote world peace, goodwill, and understanding.
[edit] Titleholders
| Year |
Miss International |
Country |
Venue |
| 1960 |
Stella Márquez |
Colombia |
Long Beach, USA |
| 1961 |
Stam van Baer |
Netherlands |
Long Beach, USA |
| 1962 |
Tania Verstak |
Australia |
Long Beach, USA |
| 1963 |
Guðrún Bjarnadóttir |
Iceland |
Long Beach, USA |
| 1964 |
Gemma Cruz |
Philippines |
Long Beach, USA |
| 1965 |
Ingrid Finger |
Germany |
Long Beach, USA |
| 1967 |
Mirta Massa |
Argentina |
Long Beach, USA |
| 1968 |
Maria da Gloria Carvalho |
Brazil |
Nippon Budokan, Tokyo, Japan |
| 1969 |
Valerie Holmes |
United Kingdom |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1970 |
Aurora Pijuan |
Philippines |
Expo '70, Osaka, Japan |
| 1971 |
Jane Hansen |
New Zealand |
Long Beach, USA |
| 1972 |
Linda Hooks |
United Kingdom |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1973 |
Anneli Björkling |
Finland |
Osaka, Japan |
| 1974 |
Karen Brucene Smith |
United States |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1975 |
Ladija Manic |
Yugoslavia1 |
Motobu, Japan |
| 1976 |
Sophie Perin |
France |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1977 |
Pilar Medina |
Spain |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1978 |
Katherine Ruth |
United States |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1979 |
Melanie Marquez |
Philippines |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1980 |
Lorna Chávez |
Costa Rica |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1981 |
Jenny Derck |
Australia |
Kobe, Japan |
| 1982 |
Christie Claridge |
United States |
Fukuoka, Japan |
| 1983 |
Gidget Sandoval |
Costa Rica |
Osaka, Japan |
| 1984 |
Ilma Urrutia |
Guatemala |
Yokohama, Japan |
| 1985 |
Nina Sicilia |
Venezuela |
Tsukuba, Japan |
| 1986 |
Helen Fairbrother |
England |
Nagasaki, Japan |
| 1987 |
Laurie Tamara Simpson |
Puerto Rico |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1988 |
Catherine Alexandra Gude |
Norway |
Gifu, Japan |
| 1989 |
Iris Klein |
Germany |
Kanazawa, Japan |
| 1990 |
Silvia de Esteban |
Spain |
Osaka, Japan |
| 1991 |
Agnieszka Kotlarska |
Poland |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1992 |
Kirsten Davidson |
Australia |
Nagasaki, Japan |
| 1993 |
Agnieszka Pachałko |
Poland |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1994 |
Christina Lekka |
Greece |
Ise, Japan |
| 1995 |
Anne Lena Hansen |
Norway |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1996 |
Fernanda Alves |
Portugal |
Kanazawa, Japan |
| 1997 |
Consuelo Adler |
Venezuela |
Kyoto, Japan |
| 1998 |
Lía Borrero |
Panama |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 1999 |
Paulina Gálvez |
Colombia |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 2000 |
Vivian Urdaneta |
Venezuela |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 2001 |
Małgorzata Rożniecka |
Poland |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 2002 |
Christina Sawaya |
Lebanon |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 2003 |
Goizeder Azúa |
Venezuela |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 2004 |
Jeymmy Vargas |
Colombia |
Beijing, China |
| 2005 |
Precious Quigaman |
Philippines |
Well City, Tokyo, Japan |
| 2006 |
Daniela di Giacomo |
Venezuela |
Tokyo, Japan and Beijing, China |
| 2007 |
Priscila Perales |
Mexico |
Tokyo, Japan |
| 2008 |
Alejandra Andreu |
Spain |
Kyoto, Japan and Macau |
[edit] By number of wins
| Country/Territory |
Titles |
Winning years |
Venezuela |
5
|
1985, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2006 |
Philippines |
4
|
1964, 1970, 1979, 2005 |
Spain |
3
|
1977, 1990, 2008 |
Colombia |
1960, 1999, 2004 |
Poland |
1991, 1993, 2001 |
Australia |
1962, 1981, 1992 |
USA |
1974, 1978, 1982 |
Norway |
2
|
1988, 1995 |
Germany |
1965, 1989 |
Costa Rica |
1980, 1982 |
United Kingdom |
1969, 1972 |
Mexico |
1
|
2007 |
Lebanon |
2002 |
Panama |
1998 |
Portugal |
1996 |
Greece |
1994 |
Puerto Rico |
1987 |
England |
1986 |
Guatemala |
1984 |
France |
1976 |
Yugoslavia |
1975 |
Finland |
1973 |
New Zealand |
1971 |
Brazil |
1968 |
Argentina |
1967 |
Iceland |
1963 |
Netherlands |
1961 |
[edit] Performances by Country and Continental Regions
As of 2008
| REGION |
Titles |
Best performance |
| Europe |
20 |
England/United Kingdom, Poland and Spain (3), Germany and Norway (2), Finland, France, Greece, Iceland, Netherlands, Portugal, and Yugoslavia1 (1) |
| Americas |
19 |
Venezuela (5), Colombia, and United States (3), Costa Rica (2), Argentina, Brazil, Guatemala, Mexico, Panama, Puerto Rico (1) |
| Asia |
5 |
Philippines (4), Lebanon (1) |
| Oceania |
4 |
Australia (3), New Zealand (1) |
| Africa |
-
|
-
|
[edit] Trivia
Map of Miss International-winning countries as of 2008.
- Miss International remains the only one of the Grand Slam Pageants or Big Four Pageants with no winner resigned or dethroned.
- Five Miss Universe delegates placed as runner-up or semi-finalist in that pageant and later won the Miss International title. They were: Stella Marquez Zawadsky- semi-finalist, Colombia 1960; Julieta Urrutia Chang - semi-finalist, Guatemala 1984; Laurie Simpson Rivera - fourth runner-up, Puerto Rico 1987; Lia Victoria Borrero - finalist, Panama 1997; Priscila Perales - finalist, Mexico 2006.
- One Miss World delegate placed as finalist in that pageant and later won the Miss International title. She was: Goizeder Azua Barrios - quarter-finalist, Venezuela 2002.
- One Miss World delegate unplaced and later won the Miss International title. She was: Anne Lena Hansen, Norway 1994.
- Since the 1966 Miss International was cancelled, 1965 winner Ingrid Finger's reign was the longest among titleholders, totaling 624 days (more than 20 months). For a one-year reign, the longest belonged to her successor, Miss International 1967 Mirta Teresita Massa who held the title for 529 days (more than 17 months). The shortest reign was that of 1975 Ladija Vera Manic, which spanned just 242 days (less than eight months).
- Venezuela has won a record of five Miss International titles. Four of those came in cycles of three years starting in 1997 (1997, 2000, 2003, and 2006). The country's first victory came in 1985. This also happened to United States, three titles came in cycles of four years starting 1974.
- Colombia is the first Latin and South American country to win the Miss International title. On the other hand, Netherlands is the first European country to win the Miss International title.
- No African country has ever gone to win the Miss International title since 1960, the nearest was in 1996, when Tunisia placed 1st runner-up.
- Miss International 1961, Stam van Baer of the Netherlands became the first Caucasian winner of the pageant.
- Miss International 1964, Gemma Teresa Cruz of the Philippines is the first Asian to win the Miss International title.
- Miss International 1979, Mimilanie Marquez of the Philippines is the youngest Miss International in history. She was 15 when she won the title.
- Miss International 2002, Christina Sawaya of Lebanon is the first Middle Eastern to win the title .
- Miss International 2004, Jeymmy Paola Vargas Gomez of Colombia is the only black winner since the pageant began in 1960.
- Miss International 2005, Precious Lara Quigaman of the Philippines is the shortest Miss International, standing at 5'6 feet.
- The largest gap in between winning Miss International (at present) is from Colombia wherein Stella Marquez Zawadsky won the title in 1960, and 39 years later, Paulina Galvez Pineda became the second recipient afterwards.
- The shortest gap is only two years later (by this day, no country has won twice in a row, the shortest gap was made by Poland won in 1991 and 1993).
[edit] External links
[edit] References