A multiple-system operator or multi-system operator (MSO) is an operator of multiple cable or direct-broadcast satellite television systems. A cable system in the United States, by Federal Communications Commission (FCC) definition, is a facility serving a single community or a distinct governmental entity, each with its own franchise agreement with the cable company. Though in the strictest sense any cable company that serves multiple communities is thus an MSO, the term today is usually reserved for companies that own a large number of cable systems, such as Time Warner Cable, Cablevision, Comcast, Charter Communications and Cox Communications in the US, Rogers Communications, Videotron and Shaw Communications in Canada or Virgin Media in the UK.
Top MSOs worldwide by number of subscribers[edit]
| Rank |
Country |
MSO Name |
# of Subscribers |
| 1 |
China |
Shandong Cable |
25,000,000 |
| 2 |
India |
Siti Digital |
22,525,000 |
| 3 |
USA |
Comcast |
22,000,000 |
| 4 |
USA |
DirecTV |
19,900,000 |
| 5 |
USA |
Time Warner Cable |
15,000,000 |
| 6 |
USA |
Dish Network |
14,000,000 |
| 7 |
EMEA |
UPC Broadband (9 in Europe)[1] |
9,100,000 |
| 8 |
China |
Beijing Gehua |
9,000,000 |
| 9 |
Germany |
Kabel Deutschland[2] |
8,900,000 |
| 10 |
China |
Shanghai OCN |
6,000,000 |
| 11 |
Brazil |
NET Serviços de Comunicação |
5,381,000 |
| 12 |
USA |
Cox Communications |
4,838,000 |
| 13 |
UK |
Virgin Media |
4,772,800 |
| 14 |
USA |
Charter Communications |
4,413,000 |
| 15 |
France |
Numericable[3] |
3,500,000 |
| 16 |
Korea, South |
CJ Hellovision[4] |
3,300,000 |
| 17 |
Japan |
J:Com |
3,300,000 |
| 18 |
USA |
Cablevision Systems Corporation |
3,284,000 |
| 19 |
Korea, South |
T-Broad[5] |
3,200,000 |
| 20 |
Netherlands |
Ziggo[6] |
3,017,000 |
| 21 |
Korea, South |
C&M |
2,700,000 |
| 22 |
Belgium |
Telenet |
2,300,000 |
| 23 |
Germany |
Kabel BW |
2,300,000 |
| 24 |
Canada |
Rogers Cable |
2,295,000 |
| 25 |
USA |
Bright House Networks |
2,139,000 |
| 26 |
Canada |
Shaw Communications |
2,241,503 |
| 27 |
Spain |
ONO[7] |
1,823,536 |
| 28 |
Sweden |
Com Hem |
1,760,000 |
| 29 |
Switzerland |
Cablecom[8] |
1,670,000 |
| 30 |
Canada |
Videotron |
1,652,200 |
| 31 |
China |
Jinan Cable Network |
1,300,000 |
| 32 |
USA |
Suddenlink Communications |
1,274,000 |
| 33 |
Denmark |
YouSee A/S |
1,200,000 |
| 34 |
USA |
Mediacom Communications Corporation |
1,139,000 |
| 35 |
Taiwan |
Kbro |
1,150,000 |
| 36 |
Taiwan |
CNS |
1,100,000 |
| 37 |
Canada |
Star Choice |
886,106 |
| 38 |
Canada |
Cogeco |
859,090 |
| 39 |
Australia |
Austar |
742,000 |
| 40 |
Poland |
Vectra S.A. |
740,000 |
| 41 |
USA |
Insight Communications Company |
680,000 |
| 42 |
Taiwan |
TBC |
700,000 |
| 43 |
USA |
Cable One |
637,000 |
| 44 |
Taiwan |
TFN media |
550,000 |
| 45 |
India |
Den Network |
52,300,000 |
| 46 |
India |
Digi Cable |
32,500,000 |
| 47 |
India |
IN Cable |
22,500,000 |
| 48 |
India |
Hathway Cable |
22,500,000 |
| 49 |
India (Mumbia) |
J P R Channel |
120,000 |
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Content[edit]
[10] [11]
References[edit]
External links[edit]