Mureş County

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Mureş County

Coat of Arms of Mureş county Administrative map of Romania with Mureş county highlighted

Development region Centru
Historic region Transylvania
Capital city Târgu Mureş
Population
• As of 2002 580,851
Population density 86/km²
Area 6,714 km²
Codes
Car numbers MS
ISO 3166-2:RO RO-MS
Telephone code (+40) x65[i 1]
Web County Council
Prefecture
  1. ^ x is 2 or 3 depending on the numbering system employed by the phone companies on the market.

Mureş (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈmureʃ], Hungarian: Maros) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the historical region of Transylvania, with the administrative centre in Târgu Mureş.

Contents

[edit] Geography

The county has a total area of 6,714 km².

The northeastern side of the county consists of the "Călimani - Gurghiu Mountains" and the sub-Carpathian hills, members of the Inner Eastern Carpathians. The rest of the county is part of the Transylvanian Plateau, with deep but wide valleys.

The main river crossing in the county is the Mureş River. The Târnava Mare River and the Târnava Mică River also cross the county.

[edit] Neighbours

[edit] Economy

The predominant industries in the county are:

  • Wood industry.
  • Food industry.
  • Textile industry.
  • Glass and ceramics industry.
  • Construction materials.
  • Musical instruments (Reghin).

Mureş County and Sibiu County together produce about 50% of the natural gas developed in Romania. Salt is also extracted in the county.

[edit] Demographics

In 2002, Mureş had a population of 580,851[1] and the population density was 86.5/km².

Ethnic structure (2002)
Total Romanians Hungarians Roma Germans Other
580,851 309,375 228,275 40,425 2,045 731
100% 53.26% 39.30% 6.96% 0.35% 0.12%

In terms of religion:

[edit] Tourism

"Troiţa" in Gălăoaia

Some of the main tourist attractions in the county are:

[edit] Politics

The Mureş County Council has 34 members. After the 2008 local elections, the structure of Mureş County Council by political parties is the following:

Political Party Number of Seats
Democratic Union of Hungarians in Romania (RMDSZ) 13
National Liberal Party (PNL) 8
Liberal Democratic Party (PD-L) 7
Social Democratic Party (PSD) 6

[edit] Administrative divisions

Mureş County has 4 municipalities, 7 towns and 91 communes

[edit] References

  1. ^ National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia după etnie"

[edit] External links