Harlequin F.C.

Harlequins
Full name	Harlequins Rugby Football Club
Nickname(s)	Quins
Founded	1866
Location	London, England
Ground(s)	The Stoop
Capacity	12,700
CEO	Mark Evans
Coach(es)	John Kingston
Captain(s)	Will Skinner
League(s)	Guinness Premiership
2008/09	2nd
1st kit	2nd kit
Official website
	www.quins.co.uk

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For the rugby league club, see Harlequins Rugby League.

The Harlequin Football Club (The Harlequins or Quins for short) is an English rugby union team who play in the top level of English rugby, the Guinness Premiership. Their ground in London is The Stoop. For sponsorship reasons they were formerly known as NEC Harlequins, but principal sponsorship is currently held by Etihad Airways on a three-year term^[1].

In the amateur era many of the players worked in the City of London and the club has retained strong ties to the financial sector. Harlequins Rugby League is a separately owned rugby league team which, from 23 September 2005, shares the same name, ground and wears kit similar to the union club's famous multi-coloured quartered jersey.

[edit] History

The Hampstead Football Club was founded in 1866 and the first recorded game took place in 1867. They were re-named Harlequin Rugby Football Club in 1870, supposedly because the membership was no longer purely local but the HFC monogram had to be retained. The word 'Harlequin' was found in a dictionary and all present agreed to the new name. This caused a split in the membership and the half that did not form the Harlequins went off and formed a club known as the Wasps.

For their first 40 years, they were very nomadic in their existence and played at a total of 15 venues. Since 1909, they have only played at three.

In 1906, the Quins were invited by the Rugby Football Union to use the new national stadium in Twickenham. In those early days, only one or two internationals were played there during the season, and it wasn't long before the RFU ground became the Headquarters of the Harlequin Football Club.

The 1910 saw the rise of the Harlequins club, whose effective brand of attacking rugby led to a purple period in the years leading up to the First World War.

In 1963, the Quins acquired an athletics ground with 14 acres (57,000 m²) just over the road from the RFU ground, which became the Harlequin training pitch. This has subsequently become their home: the Stoop Memorial Ground. This is named after Adrian Dura Stoop, who won 15 caps for England and is said to have been the person who developed modern back play.

On the field, and with the introduction of leagues in 1987 bringing with it a more competitive environment, the Quins had maintained their status in the Premier Division as one of England's top 12 clubs until 2005.

The club has won the Rugby Football Union clubs knockout competition on two occasions: the John Player Cup in 1988 and Pilkington Cup in 1991. In addition, they played in the finals of 1992, 1993 and 2001.

The Quins became the first British team to win the European Shield in 2001, defeating Narbonne 42-33 in the final. They then became the first team to win the tournament twice, defeating Montferrand 27-26 in the final of the renamed Parker Pen Challenge Cup on 22 May 2004.

Harlequins during the 2005-2006 season

In 2005 they were relegated to National Division One after finishing at the bottom of the Zurich Premiership. In July of that year they announced that they would be establishing a partnership with rugby league club London Broncos, which saw the two clubs sharing Harlequins home ground of The Stoop from the start of the 2006 Super League season. As part of the deal, the Broncos changed their name to Harlequins Rugby League, though the two clubs remain under separate ownership.

In 2005-06, Quins utterly dominated National Division One. They won 25 of their 26 league matches, including their first 19, losing only at Exeter Chiefs on 25 February 2006. Quins also averaged nearly 40 points per match, scored four or more tries in 20 matches, and racked up an average victory margin of slightly over 25 points. They secured their return to the Premiership on 1 April with four matches to spare, crushing Sedgley Park 65-8 while the only team with a mathematical chance of pipping them for the title, Bedford, lost 26-23 at Exeter. They were recently joined by coach Dean Richards.

For the 2008 tour to New Zealand, England coach Martin Johnson selected 4 Harlequin players to play for the tour, Nick Easter, David Strettle, Mike Brown and Danny Care. Also five Harlequin players were selected for the England Saxons Barclays Churchill Cup matches to the USA and Canada. Tom Guest, Chris Robshaw, Adrian Jarvis, Ugo Monye and Will Skinner were all selected with Will Skinner chosen as captain for the side.

Harlequins in a huddle during the 2008-2009 season

[edit] 2007-08 Season

In the 2007-08 season Harlequins won 12 of their 22 Guinness Premiership matches and finished 6th in the league. Harlequins got off to a shaky start which saw them be in 2nd, 3rd 4th place consecutively, and during the latter half of the season Halequins managed to reach 3rd after a string of 7 out of 9 wins, but three defeats from London Irish, Sale Sharks and Leicester Tigers to finish the season meant that Quins dropped to 6th and missed out on the play offs.

Two Harlequins players were short-listed for awards, Danny Care and Chris Robshaw, were short-listed for the Land Rover Discovery of the Season award. As well as Coach Dean Richards being short-listed for the 02 Director of Rugby of the Season as well as Tom Guest being nominated for MBNA Try of the Season for his try against Leeds Carnegie on Sunday 13 April 2008.

[edit] 2008-09 Season

Players to leave Quins at the end of the 2007-08 season were Adrian Jarvis, Hal Luscombe, Chris Hala'ufia, Paul Volley, Nicholas Spanghero, Simon Keogh, Ricky Nebbett and Ryan Manyka. For the 2008-09 season Quins signed five new players; London Irish centre Gonzala Tiesi, Ulster Back-row forward Neil McMillan, Auckland Blues fly-half Nick Evans, Tongan international Epi Taione who plays on wing, centre and back row and Fijian utility back Waisea Luveniyali.

Quins finished second in the 2008-09 Guinness Premiership table. In the play-offs they lost to London Irish.

In the 2008-09 Heineken Cup Harlequins came top of their pool, including beating tournament favourites Stade Français both times the teams met. They lost 5-6 to eventual tournament winners Leinster Rugby in the quarter final.

[edit] Stadium

Main article: The Stoop

The Stoop

Harlequins play at The Stoop, which is situated in Twickenham in south-west London. The stadium is named after former England international Adrian Stoop, who was a Harlequins player and later president of the club.

The Stoop has a capacity of 12,700, since the redeveloped West Stand was opened in late 2005. Since Harlequins RL joined the Harlequins at the ground, both teams played on the same day in 2006, with the Harlequins playing first, and then field markings and advertisements being changed so the Harlequins RL could play.

The club acquired the then athletics pitch in 1963, a ground of 14 acres, close by to the RFU ground. It became the training pitch, and eventually, the Harlequins home ground. The site provided a ground that could be developed, and since then much has been done in terms of upgrading. The stadium was known as the Stoop Memorial Ground for many years, but it was renamed to the Twickenham Stoop in 2005.

Since the beginning of the 2007/08 season there has been a temporary roof on the south stand in place. One of the underlying reasons behind the decision to build this was the 2006/07 game against Bath, when Mark Evans witnessed a father and son, without coats, sharing a big jumper and he decided that the club should show more consideration for those fans on lower incomes. Since construction of this however, planning consent has been granted by Richmond Borough Council for a completely new permanent covered stand but no date has yet been announced for construction to start.

[edit] "Bloodgate" scandal

During the quarter final of the Heineken Cup 2009 against Leinster, Harlequins wing Tom Williams came off the field with what turned out to be a faked blood injury in order to facilitate a tactical substitution. An investigation by the ERC and the RFU revealed that blood injuries had also been faked by Harlequins to enable tactical substitutions on four previous occasions. These findings resulted in a twelve month ban for Williams - reduced to 4 months on appeal, a three year ban for former director of rugby Dean Richards and a two year ban for physiotherapist Steph Brennan as well as a £260,000 fine for the club. ^[2]^[3] The club chairman Charles Jillings subsequently tendered his resignation^[4] while the club doctor Wendy Chapman was suspended by the GMC for cutting Williams's lip to hide his use of the blood capsule. ^[5] On 2 September 2009, it was reported that Harlequins had escaped being thrown out of the Heineken Cup following the scandal when the board of organisers European Rugby Cup (ERC) said it approved of the bans and fines already handed out. ^[6]

The affair was dubbed by many in the media "Bloodgate".^[5]

[edit] Current Standings

2009-10 Guinness Premiership Table

watch · edit · discuss

Club

Played

Won

Drawn

Lost

Points For

Points Against

Points Difference

Tries For

Tries Against

Try Bonus

Losing Bonus

Points

1

Saracens

7

0

133

96

37

12

4

0

28

2

London Irish

7

5

1

176

80

96

15

6

2

1

25

3

London Wasps

7

5

0

2

146

97

49

14

6

1

22

4

Leicester Tigers

7

4

1

2

122

97

25

5

4

0

2

20

5

Northampton Saints

7

4

0

3

144

125

19

13

9

1

2

19

6

Newcastle Falcons

7

2

3

2

104

98

6

8

7

1

16

7

Sale Sharks

7

2

1

4

113

132

-19

6

12

0

3

13

8

Harlequins

7

2

3

98

122

-24

6

8

0

1

13

9

Worcester Warriors

7

2

0

5

110

127

-17

8

11

0

3

11

10

Gloucester Rugby

7

2

0

5

119

164

-25

12

14

0

2

10

11

Bath Rugby

7

1

5

103

125

-22

11

15

0

3

9

12

Leeds Carnegie

7

1

5

73

178

-105

4

18

0

1

7

If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order:

Number of matches won
Difference between points for and against
Total number of points for
Aggregate number of points scored in matches between tied teams
Number of matches won excluding the first match, then the second and so on until the tie is settled

Green background are play-off places, and receive berths in the 2010–11 Heineken Cup. Blue background are clubs that do not make the play-offs, but will receive Heineken Cup berths. Pink background is the relegation place.
Reference www.guinnesspremiership.com: Updated 1 November 2009 --- Current English Leagues

[edit] Current squad

Nat.	Position	Player
	HK	Matt Cairns
	HK	Chris Brooker
Ireland	HK	Kevin Corrigan
	HK	Tani Fuga
Ireland	PR	John Andress
	PR	Aston Croall
	PR	Dan Frazier
	PR	James Johnston
	PR	Ceri Jones
	PR	Mark Lambert
	PR	Joe Marler
	LK	Jim Evans
	LK	Ollie Kohn
	LK	James Percival
	LK	George Robson
	LK	Lewis Stevenson
	FL	Neil McMillan
	FL	Chris Robshaw
	FL	Will Skinner (c)
	FL	Sam Stitcher
	N8	Nick Easter
	N8	Tom Guest
	N8	Chris York

Nat.	Position	Player
	SH	Danny Care
	SH	Karl Dickson
	SH	Steven So'oialo
	SH	Gareth Williams
	FH	Rory Clegg
	FH	Nick Evans
	FH	Waisea Luveniyali
	CE	Seb Jewell
	CE	George Lowe
	CE	Tosh Masson
	CE	Nils Mordt
	CE	Gonzalo Tiesi
	CE	Jordan Turner-Hall
	WG	Gonzalo Camacho
	WG	Josh Drauniniu
	WG	Ugo Monye
	WG	Sam Smith
	WG	Seb Stegmann
	WG	David Strettle
	FB	Mike Brown
	FB	Tom Williams