New Amsterdam, Indiana

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New Amsterdam, Indiana
—  Town  —
New Amsterdam town hall
Location of New Amsterdam in the state of Indiana
Coordinates: 38°6′7″N 86°16′29″W / 38.10194°N 86.27472°W / 38.10194; -86.27472Coordinates: 38°6′7″N 86°16′29″W / 38.10194°N 86.27472°W / 38.10194; -86.27472
Country United States
State Indiana
County Harrison
Township Washington
Area
 • Total 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km2)
 • Land 0.1 sq mi (0.2 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 449 ft (137 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 1
 • Density 10/sq mi (5/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
FIPS code 18-52398[1]
GNIS feature ID 0440016[2]

New Amsterdam is a town located in Washington Township, Harrison County, Indiana, USA,along the Ohio River. At the 2010 census, New Amsterdam had a population of 1.

This hamlet hosts a festival each spring, in April, called Remembrance Days, at Shaffer's General Store.

Contents

[edit] Geography

New Amsterdam is located at 38°6′6″N 86°16′29″W / 38.10167°N 86.27472°W / 38.10167; -86.27472 (38.101894, -86.274821).[3]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2), of which 12.50% is water.

[edit] Demographics

New Amsterdam, IN
Population by year

2000 1
1990 30
1980 31
1970 32
1960 43
1950 76
1940 86
1930 101
1920 137
1910 134
1900 200 [4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town is one of only five places in the United States to have a population of one. The others are Hibberts Gore, Maine; Monowi, Nebraska; Buford, Wyoming and Lost Springs, Wyoming.

[edit] History

The first European-American settlers in what became New Amsterdam were James Riley and Jacob Youstler. Starting in 1815, they lived in New Amsterdam for several years before relocating further north.[5] The town was formally platted and founded by the Funk brothers.

The town depended on the Ohio River for its growth, as it was the main transportation route for migrating settlers as well as traders up and down river. Steamboats were active on the river during the 19th century and contributed to the growth of waterfront towns. In the 1860 census, New Amsterdam was the largest town in Harrison County.

Floods played a large part in the decline of the town. The Great Flood of 1937 destroyed 75% of all the structures in the town. The only original building remaining in the town is the old country store. A marker on the second story of the building shows the height of the water in the 1937 Flood.

[edit] Today

The town's general store.

The town has a general store that is frequented by the locals, a Baptist church, a Methodist church, a Town Hall, and a cemetery.

The New Amsterdam Festival, also known as Remembrance Day, is held the second weekend of April and all are welcome. The festival features a parade, bazaar and competitions with prizes for the winners.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

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