New Jersey Transit Bus Operations
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New Jersey Transit #5510 operates along Prospect Street in western Trenton. |
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| Slogan | The Way to Go |
| Parent | New Jersey Transit Corporation |
| Founded | 1980 (purchase of Transport of New Jersey) |
| Headquarters | Newark, New Jersey |
| Locale | New Jersey (statewide) |
| Service area | New Jersey (statewide) |
| Service type | Local and commuter bus transit, Newark Light Rail |
| Routes | 267 (See list below) |
| Stations | 26 bus terminals, 19,500 bus stops, 17 light rail stations[1] |
| Fleet | 3,052 buses, 696 leased to private operators 21 light rail vehicles[1] |
| Daily ridership | 567,967[1] (average weekday) |
| Operator | See operator list below |
| Chief executive | Joyce Gallagher[2] |
| Website | New Jersey Transit |
New Jersey Transit Bus Operations is the bus division of New Jersey Transit, providing bus service throughout New Jersey along with service along one light rail line, with many routes going to New York City and Philadelphia.
Contents |
History [edit]
Prior to 1948, most public transportation in New Jersey was provided by the Public Service Corporation of New Jersey, a utility company that also operated the Public Service Railway division. In 1948, the Public Service Corporation was divided into two entities: the Public Service Electric and Gas Company, which inherited the utility operations, and the Public Service Coordinated Transportation Company (PSCT), which inherited the transit operations. PSCT provided service throughout New Jersey, originally using trolleys and then transitioning to trolley buses, and buses. During the 1970s, the New Jersey Department of Transportation began subsidizing the routes of Public Service, now renamed Transport of New Jersey (TNJ), contracting with TNJ and other companies to operate local bus service throughout New Jersey.[3]
New Jersey Transit came into being as the result of the New Jersey Public Transportation Act of 1979 to "acquire, operate, and contract for transportation services in the public interest". New Jersey Transit Bus Operations, Inc. came into being the following year, when it acquired Transport of New Jersey. Other purchases and buyouts in the 1980s expanded the bus division of NJ Transit, including the acquisition of the Atlantic City Transportation Company in the early 1980s. The current version of NJ Transit Bus Operations, Inc. came into being in 1992, when NJ Transit Mercer, Inc., which was the successor to the former "Mercer Metro" operation in the Trenton and Princeton areas, was folded into NJ Transit Bus Operations as a subsidiary of NJ Transit Bus Operations.[4] In 2010, Morris County operations were taken over under the subsidiary NJ Transit Morris, Inc.
New Jersey Transit Bus Operations owns, leases, or subleases over 3,000 buses,[1] and many more have been purchased for community shuttles.
Routes [edit]
Routes are numbered by where they operate in the state of New Jersey, however, there are a few exceptions to the general rule due to recent changes to some routes operating in Central and North Jersey. Fare and route can also be further elucidated on some of the individual route schedules[5] or the trip planner.[6]
- 1-99: Intrastate service originating from Newark, Jersey City, Hoboken, or Elizabeth.
- 100-199: Routes from central and northern New Jersey to New York City.
- 200-299: No routes with these numbers; a few existed in the 1980s to be quickly renumbered.
- 300-399: Special-event and park services, park-and-ride services, long-distance suburban routes from Philadelphia, New York-Atlantic City express. Beginning in 2010, numbers in this series are also assigned to North Jersey intrastate routes formerly suffixed with an X.
- 400-449: Short-distance suburban routes in southwestern New Jersey.
- 450-499: Local service within Camden, Gloucester, and Salem counties.
- 500-549: Atlantic County and Cape May County local routes.
- 550-599: Long-distance routes from Atlantic City serving points in southern New Jersey and Philadelphia.
- 600-699: Mercer County local routes.
- 700-799: Passaic and Bergen County local routes not entering Newark.
- 800-880: Middlesex, Monmouth, and Morris local routes not running to Newark.
- Wheels Suburban Transportation Services (890 and up).
2012 Bus Route Cancellations, Service Reductions, and Service Expansions [edit]
On July 11, 2012 NJ Transit publicly announced that it had finalized plans to cancel service on routes 42, 43, 75 and 93 effective September 1, 2012.[7]
Combined with changes to service on routes 56, 57, 181, go28, 451 and 604, these changes were forecasted to result in "approximately $2.5 million in annual operating savings."
NJ Transit also intended to split route 62 into two routes and expand route 99. On September 1, 2012, bus route 62 increased service on its northern portion between Newark Penn Station, Newark Airport, and Elizabeth, while the rest of the route south of Elizabeth became route 48.
The company further stated that "most customers will not be significantly impacted" and that the financial gains would allow for service expansion in and around Newark and "help keep fares stable" for NJ Transit customers.
Equipment [edit]
Divisions, facilities, and operators [edit]
New Jersey Transit Bus Operations is divided into the Northern, Central, and Southern Divisions, and contract operations.[8] Below is a list of all facilities and the buses housed in them.[9]
Northern Division [edit]
The Northern Division consists of six garages owned and operated by New Jersey Transit.
| Garage | Location | Routes |
|---|---|---|
| Fairview | 419 Anderson Avenue, Fairview, New Jersey |
128 (with Howell and Meadowlands), 153, 154, 156, 158, 159, 321, 351 (with Community Coach), 353 (with Community Coach) |
| Greenville | 53 Old Bergen Road Jersey City, New Jersey |
6, 80, 81, 87, 120, 126 (with Meadowlands and Ironbound) |
| Market Street | 16 Market Street, Paterson, New Jersey |
72, 74, 145, 148, 151, 160, 164 (with Oradell), 171, 175, 178, 182, 186, 351 (with Community Coach), 703, 704, 712, 770 |
| Meadowlands | 2600 Penhorn Avenue, North Bergen, New Jersey |
82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 89, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126 (with Greenville and Ironbound), 127, 128 (with Fairview and Howell), 129, 166 (with Oradell), 167 (with Oradell), 177 (with Oradell), 181, 188, 190 (with Wayne), 308 (with Howell & Ironbound), 319 (with Egg Harbor), 320, 329, 351 (with Community Coach), 353 (with Community Coach) |
| Oradell | 455 New Milford Avenue, Oradell, New Jersey |
144, 155, 157, 162, 163, 164 (with Market Street), 165, 166 (with Meadowlands), 167 (with Meadowlands), 168, 177 (with Meadowlands), |
| Wayne | 55 West Belt Parkway, Wayne, New Jersey |
161, 190 (with Meadowlands), 191, 192, 193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 324 |
Central Division [edit]
The Central Division consists of five garages and one light rail operations facility owned and operated by New Jersey Transit.
| Garage | Location | Routes |
|---|---|---|
| Big Tree | 1 Washington Avenue, Nutley, New Jersey |
13, 30, 40, 76, 78, 99, 351 (with Community Coach), 353 (with Community Coach), 378 |
| Hilton | 1450 Springfield Avenue Maplewood, New Jersey |
1, 13 (with Big Tree), 25, 26, 27 (with Orange), 37, 39, 52, 70, 90, 107, 108, 361, 375, go25 |
| Howell | 1251 U.S. 9 North, Howell, New Jersey |
63, 64, 67, 68, 128 (with Fairview and Meadowlands), 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139 (with Academy), 307, 308 (with Meadowlands & Ironbound) |
| Ironbound | 677 Wilson Avenue, Newark, New Jersey |
48, 56, 57, 58, 59, 62, 65, 66, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 126 (with Greenville and Meadowlands), 308 (with Howell & Meadowlands) |
| Morris | Dover, New Jersey | 871, 872, 873, 874, 875, 880 |
| Newark Light Rail | Grove Street station Bloomfield, New Jersey |
Newark City Subway, Newark Light Rail |
| Orange | 420 Thomas Boulevard, Orange, New Jersey |
5, 11, 21, 27 (with Hilton), 28, 29, 34, 41, 71, 73, 79, 92, 94, 96, 97, go28 |
Southern Division [edit]
The Southern Division consists of four garages owned and operated by New Jersey Transit.
| Garage | Location | Routes |
|---|---|---|
| Egg Harbor | 1431 Doughty Road, Egg Harbor, New Jersey |
313, 315, 316/510 (with Washington Township and Newton Avenue), 319 (with Meadowlands), 501, 502, 503, 504, 505, 507, 508, 509, 552, 553, 559 |
| Hamilton Township (NJ Transit Mercer, Inc.) |
600 Sloan Avenue, Hamilton, New Jersey |
600, 601, 602, 603, 604, 605, 606, 607, 608, 609, 610, 611, 612, 613, 619, 655 |
| Newton Avenue | 350 Newton Avenue, Camden, New Jersey |
316/510 (with Washington Township and Egg Harbor), 317, 318, 404, 405, 407, 409, 413, 414, 417, 418, 419, 450, 451, 452, 453, 455, 457, 460 (with Washington Township) |
| Washington Township | 6000 Black Horse Pike, Turnersville, New Jersey |
313, 315, 316/510 (with Egg Harbor and Newton Avenue), 400, 401, 402, 403, 406, 408, 410, 412, 459, 460 (with Newton Avenue) 463, 551, 554 |
Contract operations [edit]
These companies operate service under contract to New Jersey Transit. Service is provided using New Jersey Transit-branded buses.
| Operator | Location | Routes |
|---|---|---|
| Academy Bus | 1515 Jefferson Street, Hoboken, New Jersey |
2, 10, 22, 22X, 23, 88, 119 |
| 440 Florida Grove Road, Perth Amboy, New Jersey |
801, 802, 803, 804, 805, 810, 811, 813, 814, 815, 817, 818, 819, 822 | |
| Community Coach | 160 Route 17 North, Paramus, New Jersey |
351, 353, 702, 705, 707, 709, 722, 744, 746, 748, 751, 752, 753, 755, 756, 758, 762, 772, 780 |
| First Student | 177 Route 94, Lafayette, New Jersey |
878, 879 |
| Salem County Transit | 350 East Pittsfield Street, Pennsville, New Jersey |
468 |
| Suburban Trails | 750 Somerset Street, New Brunswick, New Jersey |
986 |
| Trans-Bridge Lines | 2012 Industrial Drive, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania |
890, 891 |
| Veolia Transportation | 830 Old Corlies Avenue, Neptune, New Jersey |
830, 831, 832, 833, 834, 835, 836, 837 |
See also [edit]
References [edit]
- ^ a b c d New Jersey Transit Facts at a Glance, Fiscal Year 2009
- ^ "NJ Transit Names Joyce Gallagher as Vice President and General Manager of Bus Operations". Retrieved 05 July 2012.
- ^ Public Service Transport history
- ^ "History & Structure", New Jersey Transit
- ^ List of New Jersey Transit schedules
- ^ NJ Transit trip planner
- ^ NJ Transit board approves revised bus service optimization plan
- ^ New Jersey Transit garage locations
- ^ Route assignments for all New Jersey Transit routes that are self-operated
External links [edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: New Jersey Transit Bus Operations |
- New Jersey Transit official website
- Unofficial New Jersey Transit fan page
- Unofficial New Jersey Transit bus map
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