New River Tunnel

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New River Tunnel
Official name Henry E. Kinney Tunnel
Carries 4 lanes of US 1
1 sidewalk
Crosses New River
Las Olas Boulevard
South New River Drive/Rio Vista Boulevard
Locale Fort Lauderdale, Florida
Maintained by Florida Department of Transportation
ID number 860003
Design concrete tunnel
Total length 864 feet (263.3 m)
Width 24 feet (7.3 m) not counting the sidewalk
Clearance below 14 feet (4.3 m) above the tunnel at mean low water
Opened December 9, 1960
Coordinates 26°07′05″N 80°08′13″W / 26.118°N 80.137°W / 26.118; -80.137Coordinates: 26°07′05″N 80°08′13″W / 26.118°N 80.137°W / 26.118; -80.137

The New River Tunnel, also known as the Henry E. Kinney Tunnel, is one of three underwater road tunnels in Florida (the other two are in Walt Disney World), that replaced the Federal Aid Highway Bridge, a drawbridge opened on August 26, 1926 and closed in 1958. It carries U.S. Route 1 underneath the New River and Las Olas Boulevard in downtown Fort Lauderdale. The tunnel reaches 35 feet underground.[1] In 2014, the Port of Miami Tunnel is slated for completion and will be the fourth and largest by far tunnel in Florida.

The tunnel was built after a lengthy debate on whether to construct another bridge or a tunnel. The old drawbridge operated so slowly that it sometimes took motorists 45 minutes to cross from one end of the bridge to the other, creating massive traffic jams in the heart of the city.[2]

In 1986 it was renamed in honor of Henry E. Kinney, who had advocated its construction while he was chief of the Fort Lauderdale/Broward Edition of the Miami Herald.

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