Nonacosane
| Nonacosane | |
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Nonacosane[1] |
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Other names
n-Nonacosane[citation needed] |
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| Identifiers | |
| CAS number | 630-03-5 |
| PubChem | 12409 |
| ChemSpider | 11903 |
| EC number | 211-126-2 |
| KEGG | C08384 |
| MeSH | nonacosane |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:7613 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL428955 |
| Beilstein Reference | 1724922 |
| Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
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| Properties | |
| Molecular formula | C29H60 |
| Molar mass | 408.79 g mol−1 |
| Exact mass | 408.469501920 g mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colourless, transparent, waxy crystals |
| Density | 808.3 mg mL−1 |
| Melting point |
62-66 °C, 335-339 K, 143-151 °F |
| Boiling point |
441 °C, 714.0 K, 826 °F |
| log P | 15.482 |
| Related compounds | |
| Related | |
| Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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| Infobox references | |
Nonacosane is a straight-chain hydrocarbon with a molecular formula of C29H60, and the structural formula CH3(CH2)27CH3. It has 1,590,507,121 constitutional isomers.
Nonacosane has been reported to be a component of a pheromone of Orgyia leucostigma,[2] and evidence suggests it plays a role in the chemical communication of several insects, including the female Anopheles stephensi mosquito.[3]
Nonacosane occurs naturally, and has been identified within several essential oils. It can also be prepared synthetically.[4]
[edit] References
- ^ "nonacosane - Compound Summary". PubChem Compound. USA: National Center for Biotechnology Information. 16 September 2004. Identification and Related Records. http://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/summary/summary.cgi?cid=12409&loc=ec_rcs. Retrieved 2 January 2012.
- ^ Pheromone identification
- ^ Brei B, Edman JD, Gerade B, Clark JM (2004). "Relative abundance of two cuticular hydrocarbons indicates whether a mosquito is old enough to transmit malaria parasites". J. Med. Entomol. 41 (4): 807–9. doi:10.1603/0022-2585-41.4.807. PMID 15311480.
- ^ Bentley, H.R., Henry, J.A., Irvine, D.S., Mukerji, D., and Spring, F.S. (1955). "Triterpenoids. Part XXXII. cyclolaudenol, a triterpenoid alcohol from opium". J. Chem. Soc.: 596–602. doi:10.1039/jr9550000596.
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