North Platte, Nebraska
| North Platte, Nebraska | |
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| — City — | |
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| Coordinates: 41°8′9″N 100°46′14″W / 41.13583°N 100.77056°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Nebraska |
| County | Lincoln |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Marc Kaschke |
| • Legislature | Tom Hansen |
| • U.S. Congress | Adrian M. Smith (R) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 10.6 sq mi (27.4 km2) |
| • Land | 10.5 sq mi (27.1 km2) |
| • Water | 0.1 sq mi (0.3 km2) |
| Elevation | 2,802 ft (854 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 24,733 |
| • Density | 2,281.5/sq mi (880.9/km2) |
| Time zone | Central (CST) (UTC-6) |
| • Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
| ZIP codes | 69101, 69103 |
| Area code(s) | 308 |
| FIPS code | 31-35000[1] |
| GNIS feature ID | 0831719[2] |
North Platte is a city in and the county seat of Lincoln County, Nebraska, United States.[3] It is located in the southwestern part of the state, along Interstate 80, at the confluence of the North and South Platte Rivers forming the Platte River. The population was 24,733 at the 2010 census.[4]
North Platte is a railroad town; Union Pacific Railroad's large Bailey Yard is located within the city. Today, North Platte is served only by freight trains, but during World War II the city was famous for the North Platte Canteen. Tens of thousands of volunteers from North Platte and surrounding towns met the troop trains passing through North Platte, offering coffee, sandwiches and hospitality.
North Platte is the principal city of the North Platte Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes Lincoln, Logan, and McPherson counties.
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[edit] Geography
North Platte is located at 41°8′9″N 100°46′14″W / 41.13583°N 100.77056°W (41.135914, -100.770501).[5]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 10.6 square miles (27 km2), of which 10.5 square miles (27 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26 km2) (1.04%) is water.
[edit] Climate
North Platte experiences a dry continental climate (Köppen Dfa) with moderately long, cold and dry winters and hot, relatively wet summers. Precipitation is low, with an annual average of 19.3 inches (490 mm), but is not low enough for North Platte's climate to be classified as semi-arid.
| Climate data for North Platte | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °F (°C) | 34.5 (1.4) |
40.8 (4.9) |
49.8 (9.9) |
62.4 (16.9) |
71.8 (22.1) |
81.7 (27.6) |
87.8 (31.0) |
86.0 (30.0) |
76.6 (24.8) |
65.7 (18.7) |
49.5 (9.7) |
37.2 (2.9) |
61.98 (16.66) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 21.6 (−5.8) |
27.7 (−2.4) |
36.5 (2.5) |
48.2 (9.0) |
58.3 (14.6) |
67.8 (19.9) |
73.9 (23.3) |
71.8 (22.1) |
61.3 (16.3) |
49.6 (9.8) |
35.4 (1.9) |
24.3 (−4.3) |
48.03 (8.91) |
| Average low °F (°C) | 8.6 (−13) |
14.4 (−9.8) |
23.0 (−5) |
34.0 (1.1) |
44.6 (7.0) |
54.1 (12.3) |
60.1 (15.6) |
57.6 (14.2) |
46.2 (7.9) |
33.4 (0.8) |
21.4 (−5.9) |
11.1 (−11.6) |
34.04 (1.13) |
| Precipitation inches (mm) | 0.358 (9.1) |
0.429 (10.9) |
1.201 (30.5) |
1.988 (50.5) |
3.429 (87.1) |
3.37 (85.6) |
3.059 (77.7) |
1.74 (44.2) |
1.61 (40.9) |
0.98 (24.9) |
0.661 (16.8) |
0.469 (11.9) |
19.295 (490.1) |
| Source: Hong Kong Observatory [6] | |||||||||||||
[edit] Demographics
| Historical populations | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1880 | 363 |
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| 1890 | 3,055 | 741.6% | |
| 1900 | 3,640 | 19.1% | |
| 1910 | 4,793 | 31.7% | |
| 1920 | 10,466 | 118.4% | |
| 1930 | 12,061 | 15.2% | |
| 1940 | 12,429 | 3.1% | |
| 1950 | 15,433 | 24.2% | |
| 1960 | 17,184 | 11.3% | |
| 1970 | 19,447 | 13.2% | |
| 1980 | 24,509 | 26.0% | |
| 1990 | 22,605 | −7.8% | |
| 2000 | 23,878 | 5.6% | |
| 2010 | 24,733 | 3.6% | |
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As of the census[1] of 2000, there were 23,878 people, 9,944 households, and 6,224 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,281.5 people per square mile (880.5/km²). There were 10,718 housing units at an average density of 1,024.1 per square mile (395.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 93.47% White, 0.71% African American, 0.64% Native American, 0.39% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 3.30% from other races, and 1.45% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.68% of the population.
There were 9,944 households out of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.8% were married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.4% were non-families. 31.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the city the population was spread out with 26.0% under the age of 18, 9.5% from 18 to 24, 26.8% from 25 to 44, 21.9% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 94.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.0 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $34,181, and the median income for a family was $42,753. Males had a median income of $36,445 versus $20,157 for females. The per capita income for the city was $18,306. About 7.8% of families and 10.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.2% of those under age 18 and 9.8% of those age 65 or over.
[edit] Points of Interest and History
North Platte is home to the world's largest railyard, Bailey Yard. The Golden Spike Tower and Visitor Center is an eight story building which overlooks the expansive railroad staging area. The tower and visitor center are open to the public year-round.[7]
North Platte was the western terminus of the Union Pacific Railway from the summer of 1867 until the next section to Laramie, Wyoming was opened the following summer. Even though congress had authorized the building of the transcontinential railroad in 1862, it was only extended as far as Nebraska City by the start of the summer of 1867. The 275 mile section was completed in less than six weeks!
Lincoln County Historical Museum contains a display detailing the history of the North Platte Canteen, which greeted 6.5 million service personnel from Christmas Day 1941 through April 1, 1946. It also contains a Prairie Village with local landmark homes and other buildings, including a Pony Express station and pioneer church among many others.
Buffalo Bill Ranch State Historical Park is located near North Platte, a Nebraska living history park about Buffalo Bill Cody. The park includes his actual house known as Scout's Rest Ranch. The park is two miles west of U.S. Highway 83 along U.S. Highway 30.
Every June, North Platte hosts the annual "Nebraskaland Days". The event includes parades, art shows, rodeos, concerts, and food events. It draws over 100,000 attendees every year.[8]
The Miss Nebraska Scholarship Program was moved to North Platte in 1984. The pageant is held every June and provides thousands of dollars annually to young women. Teresa Scanlan was crowned Miss Nebraska on June 12, 2010 in North Platte and then was crowned the 90th anniversary Miss America in Las Vegas, NV on January 15, 2011.
[edit] UFO Incidents In North Platte Area
Two deputies investigated the sighting of unidentified flying objects in the sky south of Brady Nov. 21, 2008 according to Lincoln County Sheriff Jerome Kramer. Although both deputies and the man who called to report the lights dancing in the sky observed them for more than 15 minutes, they could offer no explanation about what they were.[9]
[edit] Notable natives and residents
- Howard Baskerville
- Mobster Henry Hill used to work as a cook in North Platte.
- The popular big band leader Glenn Miller lived in North Platte during his childhood and started his musical career there when his father bought him a mandolin.
- San Francisco Bay Area disc jockey Dr. Don Rose, was born and raised in North Platte and frequently referred to the city on his morning show.
- Ryan Schultz, professional mixed martial artist, Lightweight Champion of defunct IFL
- Nebraska Senator Chuck Hagel was born in North Platte.[10]
- Professional football player Danny Woodhead attended North Platte High School
- Chief Red Cloud, Sioux warrior, was born near North Platte in 1822.
- Former PBR bull rider Mark Ward, 4-time qualifier to the PBR World Finals (1999–2001, 2004), currently a stock contractor.
- PBR/PRCA bull rider Dustin Elliott, 2-time PBR World Finals qualifier (2007–08), and 2004 PRCA World Champion bull rider.
- Nathan Enderle was selected by the Chicago Bears in the fifth round of the 2011 NFL draft.
[edit] References
- ^ a b "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. http://geonames.usgs.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ^ "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions: Nebraska". Population Census. 2010 United States Census. 2011-07-18. http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/tableservices/jsf/pages/productview.xhtml?pid=DEC_10_PL_GCTPL1.ST13&prodType=table. Retrieved 2011-07-30.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
- ^ "Climatological Normals of North Platte". Hong Kong SAR Government. http://www.hko.gov.hk/wxinfo/climat/world/eng/n_america/us/north_platte_e.htm. Retrieved 2011-01-06.
- ^ Description from goldenspiketower.com. Retrieved on 2009-03-15.
- ^ "About Us". Nebraskaland Days website. Retrieved 2011-07-27.
- ^ http://www.northplattebulletin.com/index.asp?show=news&action=readStory&storyID=15665&pageID=3
- ^ "Biography of Senator Chuck Hagel". Official website of Senator Chuck Hagel. http://hagel.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Biography.Home. Retrieved 2008-02-20.
[edit] Further reading
- Once Upon a Town: The Miracle of the North Platte Canteen, Bob Greene, Morrow/Avon, 2002, hardcover, 256 pages, ISBN 0-06-008196-1
[edit] External links
- Nebraskaland Days Annual Celebration
- The Golden Spike Tower & Visitor Center
- North Platte Telegraph
- North Platte Bulletin - North Platte's Favorite Newspaper
- City of North Platte
- North Platte Area Chamber of Commerce
- North Platte Lincoln County Convention and Visitors Bureau
- North Platte Canteen
- Rae Wilson Sleight and North Platte Canteen
- North Platte travel guide from Wikitravel
Coordinates: 41°08′09″N 100°46′14″W / 41.135914°N 100.770501°W
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