Nova Scotia Highway 104
| Highway 104 | ||||
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| Miners Memorial Highway Trans-Canada Highway |
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| Route information | ||||
| Maintained by Nova Scotia Department of Transportation and Infrastructure Renewal | ||||
| Length: | 320 km[citation needed] (199 mi) | |||
| Existed: | 1970[citation needed] – present | |||
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Provincial highways in Nova Scotia
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Highway 104 in Nova Scotia runs from the New Brunswick border near Amherst to St. Peter's. Except for the portion on Cape Breton Island between Port Hawkesbury and St. Peter's, it is part of the Trans-Canada Highway.
Highway 104 mostly supplants the former route of Trunk 4. In 1970, all sections of Trunk 4 west of New Glasgow were renumbered, although the number was added back in the Mount Thom and Wentworth Valley areas in the 1990s when new alignments of Highway 104 opened to traffic.
The provincial government named the length of the highway between the New Brunswick border and the Canso Causeway the Miner's Memorial Highway on 8 September 2008 one month before the 50th anniversary of the Springhill Mining Disaster of 23 October 1958.[1]
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[edit] Route
The route is 320 kilometres (200 mi) long, of which the western 177 km (110 mi) is a 4-lane divided freeway. From Amherst, the highway runs east to Oxford, then southeast on a tolled section through the Cobequid Pass that opened in 1997. Tolls for this section are $4 for cars and $3.50 per axle for commercial vehicles. It meets Highway 102 near Truro then turns back northeast past Mount Thom to New Glasgow.
East of New Glasgow, the highway becomes 2 lanes and undivided, and portions have no controlled access. There are traffic lights in the Antigonish area, although construction has begun on a four-laned bypass. This bypass will keep traffic moving at 110 km/h (70 mph), and eliminate the various bottlenecks between Antigonish and Heatherton, including stretches of road with a posted speed limit of 60 km/h (40 mph). Beginning at Heatherton (19 km to the east), Highway 104 is a two-lane freeway to Auld's Cove, where several gas stations and motels are located. The highway then crosses the Canso Causeway to Cape Breton Island. The highway is unsigned as it follows Trunk 4 through the town of Port Hawkesbury. From there, another 37 km (23 mi) two-lane freeway segment follows the southern coast of Cape Breton Island to its end at Trunk 4 in St. Peter's. An extension of Highway 104 to Sydney has been proposed in the past.
The Nova Scotia provincial government has designated the entire length of Highway 104 from Amherst to St. Peters as a "strategic highway" to qualify for federal cost-sharing of maintenance and future upgrades. This designation has also been applied to the remaining Trunk 4 corridor in Cape Breton along the south shore of Bras d'Or Lake from St. Peters to Sydney. It is eventually envisioned that the Trans-Canada Highway will follow the entire length of Highway 104 from Amherst to Sydney as a 4-lane freeway, upgraded from the existing two-lane freeway and uncontrolled access sections of the highway.
[edit] Fatal crashes prompt calls for twinning
In August 2010, 6 people were killed on the untwinned portion of Highway 104 between Sutherland's River, Nova Scotia, and the Canso Causeway. The mayor of Port Hawkesbury, Billy Joe MacLean, was quoted as saying to the government of Nova Scotia, "...if you thought you had people getting killed this year, there's more coming in 2011 and 2012. So please answer what we're asking for. Give us a date and time for completion of highway twinning." The province is currently building a bypass around the Town of Antigonish, but is not expected to be completed until 2012. In their recently released 5-year paving plan, Nova Scotia's Department of Transportation and Infrastructure Renewal has no plans to twin Highway 104 to the Canso Causeway.[2]
[edit] Exit list
Kilometre distances[citation needed] are approximate.
[edit] Port Hawkesbury - St. Peter's section
| Location | Exit | km | Intersecting Roads | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Port Hawkesbury | 43 | 283 | ||
| Lower River Inhabitants | 44 | 293 | Lower River Road, Port Malcolm Road | at-grade |
| Evanston | 45 | 295 | Evanston Road, Whiteside Road | at-grade |
| Louisdale | 46 | 306 | Route 320 | |
| River Bourgeois | 47 | 316 | Sporting Mountain Road | |
| St. Peter's | - | - | at-grade |
[edit] References
- ^ "Province to Honour Mining Heritage" (Press release). Government of Nova Scotia. 2008-09-08. http://www.gov.ns.ca/news/details.asp?id=20080908002. Retrieved 2009-12-25.
- ^ "Fatal accidents prompt call for road twinning". CBC News. 26 August 2010. http://www.cbc.ca/canada/nova-scotia/story/2010/08/26/ns-highway-twinning-call.html.
| Preceded by NB Route 2 |
Trans-Canada Highway Highway 104 |
Succeeded by Highway 105 |
| Preceded by Highway 106 |
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- Nova Scotia provincial highways
- Trans-Canada Highway
- Limited-access roads in Canada
- Roads in Antigonish County, Nova Scotia
- Roads in Colchester County, Nova Scotia
- Roads in Cumberland County, Nova Scotia
- Roads in Guysborough County, Nova Scotia
- Roads in Inverness County, Nova Scotia
- Roads in Pictou County, Nova Scotia
- Roads in Richmond County, Nova Scotia
- Historic trails and roads in Canada