San-X

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San-X (サンエックス Sanekkusu?) is a Japanese company that specializes in the creation, production and marketing of goods featuring cute characters such as Tarepanda, Rilakkuma, Kogepan and Afro Ken. The characters are usually anthropomorphic representations of animals or inanimate objects; the character Tissue-san was modelled on an ordinary box of tissues. Each character has their own quirky traits. For example, Momobuta is a pig with a head shaped like a peach, who enjoys karaoke and painting her nails. San-X head designer and creator of Tarepanda, Hikaru Suemasa said in 1999: "It's not just being cute. There is something different - a relaxed look, powerless".[1]

San-X characters can be found on stationary sets and pencils, as small figurines, keychains and stuffed toys. They are sold as blind boxes, gashapon and in UFO catchers and other prize machines in Japan's arcades. There are also anime series, video games and children's books featuring the characters.

Various San-X characters, including Kogepan, Monokuro Boo, Wanroom, Tarepanda and Afro Ken

Contents

[edit] History

San-X was founded in April 1932 as a privately-owned business under the name Chida Handler. In October 1942, Chida Handler became a limited company. Chida Handler's name was changed to San-X in May 1973.[2] The name San-X derives from an earlier logo which was a row of three X characters. San is three in Japanese.

Before Tarepanda became a hit, most of San-X products did not rely on characters. They continue to sell products like stationary with scenic shots and illustrations. In 1987 San-X created Pinny-Mu, their biggest character until Tarepanda was created in 1995. After Tarepanda became a success in 1998 San-X turned into a full-scale character development and licensing company. In 2003 Rilakkuma was created and in 2005 Mamegoma, which was adapted to an anime series in 2009.

[edit] List of characters

[edit] Animals

The Rilakkuma display at Kiddyland in Harajuku, Tokyo, Japan
  • Afro Ken - a dog with an afro[3]
  • Buru Buru Dog - an extremely tiny, constantly trembling and weeping dog[4]
  • Cherry Berry- Two adorable rabbits with cherries and berries.
  • Harinezutan - a fashion-conscious hedgehog character, launched in February 2003.[5]
  • Homekoro - a round, brown Pomeranian dog.[6]
  • Jewel Cat - a pretty cat whose eyes are made of jewels and lives in a jewel box[7]
  • Kamonohashikamo - a platypus
  • Kyoo Usa - a rabbit
  • Kerori - a frog that changes color according to its mood[8]
  • Kutusitanyanko - a black kitten
  • Mamegoma - little seals that enjoy eating soybeans[9]
  • Mixed Cats - a group of cats drawn like watercolors originally created for use on stationary[10][11]
  • Momobuta - a pig with a head shaped like a peach, who enjoys karaoke and painting her nails[12]
  • Monokuro Boo - a black pig and a white pig. There is usually a bee buzzing around them, and the phrase "Simple is Best" or "Are you happy?"[13]
  • Nakayoshi Net - a collection of happy animals[14]
  • Nemui Neko - a sleepy cat[15]
  • Nijinomukō - another collection of happy animals, drawn in a more sketchy style[16]
  • Nyan Nyan Nyanko - small, usually white kittens that imitate various items, most commonly food. They also appear as everyday items, such as toys, school supplies, or household necessities.[17][18] The term "Nyan" or "nyaa" is a Japanese onomatopoeic word for a cat's meow. "Ko" is a word which in Japanese connotates with "child" or "young." Together they make the childish/cutesy word for kitten.
  • Pinny Mu - a woodland bear[19]
  • Rilakkuma - a brown bear who lives the house of an office lady (OL) named Kaoru[20]
  • Tarepanda (or Tare Panda) - a lazy panda[21][22]
  • Tohoho na Dog - a dog with a tire on his head[23]
  • Wan Wan Wanco - a collection of dogs, real dog photos with drawn backgrounds[24]

[edit] Food

  • Amagurichan - a chestnut character.[25][26] Amaguri (which translates as sweet chestnut) is a popular snack in Asia. Amagurichan is always energetic, and the phrases 'eat me' and 'peel my skin' are his favourites. He is happy but doesn't have a very patient character and runs away when people don't eat it quick enough. Chestnuts from Tienjin, which is Amagurichan's home, have natural sweetness and roast deliciously.
  • Cheese Family - a collection of cheese characters.[27][28]
  • Ginshari-san - a little rice grain who is often found at the bottom of the rice bowl. It is believed that he is always found there, because he doesn't want to be eaten. By hiding in the bottom of the bowl, he gets to take a nap and avoid chopsticks.[29][30]
  • Goringo - a yellow girl apple and a red boy apple[31]
  • Kogepan - a burnt red bean bread bun who lives in a bakery, trying to fit in and make friends with the other bread items. Happiness for him is always short-lived, so he has the tendency to get drunk on milk.[32]
  • Mamepyon - a pea family.[33]
  • Mikanbouya (or Mikan Bouya) - a tangerine who likes candy and dislikes cold weather.[34][35]
  • Yōguru-kun - a yogurt character, launched in May 2003.[36]
  • Soreike Otamachan! - a onion character who is genuine but overly sentimental. [37]

[edit] Objects

[edit] Spirits

  • Atsugari-san - a spirit who hates the cold and loves hot dumplings. He's a faerie who is found at places where the temperature is over 30 degrees Celsius - like tea, hot food and such. He is also called "Hot Head". He operates in groups, and perspires 10 buckets of sweat per day. He's not of danger to mankind - although not of much use either. Atsugari-san is afraid of Samugari-san, who is his exact opposite.[41]
  • Beer-chan- a 20-year-old beer fairy who enjoys beer.[42]
  • Nagomimakuri - a friendly spirit who lives in clear waters and deep in the forest. It resembles a salamander but is still different in some ways. Her main features is her soft form and the way she moves around. It leads a lazy life in the nature and rolls here and there slowly.[43]
  • Sabokappa - a kappa combined with a cactus. The toys come with small scented packets so they can be used as air fresheners.[44]
  • Samugari-san - a spirit who loves the cold and is the antagonist of Atsugari-san. He's a faerie who is found at places where the temperature below zero and stays beside people who tell scary stories or boring jokes. He is also called "Cold Head" and is only seen when captured inside ice cubes. As soon as the ice melts he vanishes. He operates on his own. His weakness is that if his scarf (which is made from his hair) is removed, he'll catch a cold. His favorite food is jelly. Samugari san dislikes Atsugari-san.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Wired 7.12: Cute Inc
  2. ^ San-X Profile http://web.archive.org/web/20080420210005/http://www.san-xdirect.com/about_sanx/about.htm
  3. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/allaboutafroken.htm
  4. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/buruburudog.htm
  5. ^ San-Xネット: フレンドリーミックス (Japanese)
  6. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/2008/new301.html
  7. ^ http://www.san-xdirect.com/characters/#jewelCatLightBox
  8. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/kerori/
  9. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/mamegoma/
  10. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/mixedcats.htm
  11. ^ http://www.sunhingtoys.com/MS.asp
  12. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/momobuta.htm
  13. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/monokuroboo.html
  14. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/nakayoshinet.htm
  15. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/new87.html
  16. ^ http://www.shogakukan.co.jp/nijinomukou/
  17. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/nyanko.htm
  18. ^ Nyan Nyan Nyanko's official page on the San-X website
  19. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/pinnymu.htm
  20. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/rilakkuma/html/rilakkuma.htm
  21. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/suama/suama.html
  22. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/tarepanda.htm
  23. ^ http://www.san-xdirect.com/latestcollection/latest.htm
  24. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/2007/new231.html
  25. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/new37.html
  26. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/amagurichan.htm
  27. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/new52.html
  28. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/cheesefamily.htm
  29. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/new83.html
  30. ^ http://www.sunhingtoys.com/GN.asp
  31. ^ http://www.shopkawaii.com/San-X-Goringo-Apple-s/158.htm
  32. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/kogepan.htm
  33. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/new95.html
  34. ^ http://www.rmlicensing.com/ENG/Sanx/mikanbouya.htm
  35. ^ http://www.sunhingtoys.com/MB.asp
  36. ^ Yōguru-kun on San-X website (Japanese)
  37. ^ [1]
  38. ^ Tissuesan Character Information
  39. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/wanroom/index.html
  40. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/wanroom/wanroom_mate.html
  41. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/new35.html
  42. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/charageki/beer/images/Beerchan.swf
  43. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/new82.html
  44. ^ http://www.san-x.co.jp/newcha/2008/new290.html

[edit] External links