OR9G4

OR9G4
Identifiers
Aliases	OR9G4, OR11-216, olfactory receptor family 9 subfamily G member 4
External IDs	MGI: 3030840 HomoloGene: 17295 GeneCards: OR9G4
Gene location (Human) Chr. Chromosome 11 (human) Band 11q12.1 Start 56,741,223 bp End 56,748,697 bp
Gene location (Mouse) Chr. Chromosome 2 (mouse) Band 2|2 D Start 85,504,001 bp End 85,509,111 bp
RNA expression pattern Bgee Human Mouse (ortholog) Top expressed in salivary gland minor salivary glands multicellular organism n/a More reference expression data BioGPS More reference expression data
Gene ontology Molecular function G protein-coupled receptor activity odorant binding olfactory receptor activity signal transducer activity Cellular component integral component of membrane plasma membrane membrane Biological process sensory perception of smell signal transduction response to stimulus detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs Species Human Mouse Entrez 283189 258563 Ensembl ENSG00000262647 ENSG00000172457 ENSMUSG00000075211 UniProt Q8NGQ1 A2ALD2 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001005284 NM_001390832 NM_146570 RefSeq (protein) NP_001005284 NP_666781 Location (UCSC) Chr 11: 56.74 – 56.75 Mb Chr 2: 85.5 – 85.51 Mb PubMed search
Wikidata
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Olfactory receptor 9G4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR9G4 gene.

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.

See also

• Olfactory receptor

Further reading

• Fuchs T, Malecova B, Linhart C, et al. (2003). "DEFOG: a practical scheme for deciphering families of genes". Genomics. 80 (3): 295–302. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.135.3652. doi:10.1006/geno.2002.6830. PMID 12213199.
• Malnic B, Godfrey PA, Buck LB (2004). "The human olfactory receptor gene family". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101 (8): 2584–9. Bibcode:2004PNAS..101.2584M. doi:10.1073/pnas.0307882100. PMC 356993. PMID 14983052.

External links

• OR9G4+protein,+human at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.