Official World Golf Ranking
|
|
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (June 2011) |
The Official World Golf Ranking is a system for rating the performance level of male professional golfers (although there is no rule prohibiting women from being ranked). It was introduced in 1986 and is endorsed by the four major championships and six major professional tours, five of which are charter members of the International Federation of PGA Tours:
- PGA Tour
- European Tour
- Asian Tour (not a charter member of the Federation)
- PGA Tour of Australasia
- Japan Golf Tour
- Sunshine Tour
Points are also awarded for high finishes on six other tours:
- Canadian Tour, which became a full member of the Federation in 2009
- OneAsia Tour, not a member of the Federation, but a joint venture between two charter members and two other tours that became full members in 2009
- Nationwide Tour, the official developmental tour for the PGA Tour
- Challenge Tour, the official developmental tour for the European Tour
- Korean Tour, from 2011
- Tour de las Américas, from 2011
Contents |
[edit] History
The initiative for the creation of the Official World Golf Ranking came from the Championship Committee of the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews, which found in the 1980s that its system of issuing invitations to The Open Championship on a tour by tour basis was omitting an increasing number of top players because more of them were dividing their time between tours, and from preeminent sports agent Mark McCormack, who was the first chairman of the International Advisory Committee which oversees the rankings. The system used to calculate the rankings was developed from McCormack's World Golf Rankings, which were published in his World of Professional Golf Annual from 1968 to 1985, although these were purely unofficial and not used for any wider purpose (such as inviting players to major tournaments).
The first ranking list was published prior to the 1986 Masters Tournament. The top six ranked golfers were: Bernhard Langer, Seve Ballesteros, Sandy Lyle, Tom Watson, Mark O'Meara and Greg Norman. Thus the top three were all European, but there were 31 Americans in the top 50 (compared with 17 at the end of 2010).
The method of calculation of the rankings has changed considerably over the years. Initially, the rankings were calculated over a three year period, with the current year's points multiplied by four, the previous year's points by two and the third year's points by one. Rankings were based on the total points and points awarded were restricted to integer values. All tournaments recognised by the world's professional tours, and some leading invitational events, were graded into categories ranging from major championship (whose winners would receive 50 points) to "other tournaments" (whose winners would receive a minimum of 8). In all events, other finishers received points on a diminishing scale that began with runners-up receiving 60% of the winners' points, and the number of players in the field receiving points would be the same as the points awarded to the winner. In a major, for example, all players finishing 30th to 40th would receive 2 points, and all players finishing 50th or higher, 1 point.
Beginning in April 1989, the rankings were changed to be based on the average points per event played instead of simply total points earned, subject to a minimum divisor of 60 (20 events per year). This was in order to more accurately reflect the status of some (particularly older) players, who played in far fewer events than their younger contemporaries but demonstrated in major championships that their ranking was artificially low. Tom Watson, for example, finished in the top 15 of eight major championships between 1987 and 1989, yet had a "total points" ranking of just 40th; his ranking became a more realistic 20th when based on "average points". A new system for determining the "weight" of each tournament was also introduced, based on the strength of the tournament's field in terms of their pre-tournament world rankings. Major championships were guaranteed to remain at 50 points for the winners, and all other events could attain a maximum of 40 points for the winner if all of the world's top 100 were present. In practice most PGA Tour events awarded around 25 points to the winner, European Tour events around 18 and JPGA Tour events around 12.
In 1996, the three year period was reduced to two years, with the current year now counting double. Points were extended to more of the field, beginning in 2000, and were no longer restricted to integer values. Beginning in September 2001, the tapering system was changed so that instead of the points for each result being doubled if they occurred in the most recent 12 months, one eighth of the initial "multiplied up" value was deducted every 13 weeks. This change effectively meant that players could now be more simply described as being awarded 100 points (not 50) for winning a major. Beginning in 2007, the system holds the points from each event at full value for 13 weeks and then reduces them in equal weekly increments over the remainder of the two year period.
At first only the Championship Committee of the Royal and Ancient used the rankings for official purposes, but the PGA Tour recognized them in 1990, and in 1997 all five of the then principal men's golf tours did so. The rankings, which had previously been called the Sony Rankings, were renamed the Official World Golf Rankings at that time. They are run from offices in Virginia Water in Surrey, England.
Fifteen players have been Official World No. 1. Seve Ballesteros took over from Bernhard Langer shortly after Langer had been the first ranking leader in 1986 and then vied with Greg Norman for the No.1 spot for three years, when Nick Faldo took over as Greg Norman’s main rival. Ian Woosnam and Fred Couples held the position at various times during 1991 and 1992 before Nick Faldo took over again until 1994, when Nick Price’s career year took him to No. 1. Greg Norman would return to the top ranking in 1995 and 1996, then after a single week at No. 1 by Tom Lehman, Tiger Woods dominated the position from 1997 to 2010 with brief interruptions from Ernie Els, David Duval, and then from September 2004 Vijay Singh, who became the twelfth World No. 1 following his win at the PGA championship. He and Woods would swap the position several times in 2005, but Woods eventually reopened a wide lead at the top. Woods' lead over his nearest rivals in the rankings in June 2008 was large enough that he remained number one at the end of that year, despite taking six months off following knee surgery. Woods holds the longest consecutive streak as No. 1 at 281 weeks. This streak was ended in October 2010 by England's Lee Westwood who subsequently became the second English World No. 1; the third from Britain, and the fifth from Europe. On February 27, 2011, Martin Kaymer took over the number one ranking from Westwood, becoming the second German to be ranked number one after Bernhard Langer. On April 24, 2011, Lee Westwood regained the number one position following a victory in Indonesia; but on May 29, 2011, Luke Donald took the world number one spot from Westwood by defeating him in a sudden death playoff for the BMW PGA Championship. In so doing, Donald became the first player ever to reach the official number one position despite having never finished as either a champion or a runner-up in a major championship.
[edit] Calculation of the rankings[1]
[edit] 1. Event Ranking
The first stage in the calculation is the ranking of each event. For most events the ranking depends on the current world rankings of the participating golfers and the participation of the leading golfers from the "home tour".
A "world rating value" is calculated. Any golfer currently ranked in the world top 200 is given a rating value. The world number 1 is allocated 45, the number 2 is allocated 38, the number 3 is allocated 32, down to those ranked between 101 and 200 who are allocated a rating value of 1 each. The maximum possible world rating value is 925 but this would only happen if all the top 200 golfers were playing.
A "home tour rating value" is calculated. The leading 30 golfers from the "home tour" are given rating values in a similar way. The home tour number 1 is allocated 8 down to those from 16 to 30 who are allocated a rating value of 1 each. The maximum home tour rating value is 75 if all the top 30 players from the home tour are competing. The total home tour rating value is limited to 75% of the world rating value.
The world rating value and home tour rating value are added together to given a total rating value. This is then converted into an event ranking using a table. As examples, a total rating value of 10 converts to an event ranking of 10, a total rating value of 100 converts to an event ranking of 24, while a total rating value of 500 converts to an event ranking of 62.
Major championships have a fixed event ranking of 100 points. For each tour there is a minimum ranking for each event. In addition, most tours have a "flagship event" that is guaranteed a higher ranking.
| Tour | Minimum points |
Flagship event | Minimum points |
|---|---|---|---|
| PGA Tour | 24 | The Players Championship | 80 |
| European Tour | 24 | BMW PGA Championship | 64 |
| Japan Golf Tour | 16 | Japan Open | 32 |
| PGA Tour of Australasia | 16 (6) | Australian Open | 32 |
| Sunshine Tour | 14 (6/4) | South African Open | 32 |
| Asian Tour | 14 | Thailand Golf Championship [2] | 20 |
| Nationwide Tour | 14 | Nationwide Tour Championship | 20 |
| Challenge Tour | 12 | Apulia San Domenico Grand Final | 16 |
| Canadian Tour | 6 | n/a | n/a |
| OneAsia Tour | 6 | n/a | n/a |
| Tour de las Américas | 6 | n/a | n/a |
| Korean Tour | 6 | n/a | n/a |
Starting in 2012, several events that previous had not received any points, will now do so: Sunshine Tour "Winter Series" – 6 points (72-hole events), 4 points (54-hole events), PGA Tour of Australasia "State Based and Regional Tournaments" – 6 points.[3]
Tournaments which are reduced to 54 holes by inclement weather or other factors retain full points, but if a tournament is reduced to 36 holes, its points allocation is reduced by 25%.
The events with the highest total rating value in 2011 are shown in the following table.
| Date | Event | World Rating Value |
Home tour Rating Value |
Total Rating Value |
Event Ranking |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 14 | PGA Championship | 839 | 75 | 914 | 100[4] |
| Jul 17 | The Open Championship (British Open) | 792 | 73 | 865 | 100[5] |
| Apr 10 | Masters Tournament | 762 | 75 | 837 | 100[6] |
| Jun 19 | U.S. Open | 734 | 72 | 806 | 100[7] |
| Aug 7 | WGC-Bridgestone Invitational | 730 | 75 | 805 | 76[8] |
| Feb 27 | WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship | 719 | 74 | 793 | 76[9] |
| May 15 | The Players Championship | 716 | 74 | 790 | 80[10] |
| Mar 13 | WGC-Cadillac Championship | 692 | 71 | 763 | 74[11] |
| Aug 27 | The Barclays | 581 | 68 | 649 | 70[12] |
| Sep 5 | Deutsche Bank Championship | 583 | 64 | 647 | 70[13] |
| Sep 18 | BMW Championship | 505 | 59 | 564 | 66[14] |
| Feb 20 | Northern Trust Open | 453 | 60 | 513 | 62[15] |
| Nov 6 | WGC-HSBC Champions | 467 | 42 | 509 | 62[16] |
| Jun 5 | The Memorial Tournament | 441 | 58 | 499 | 62[17] |
| May 29 | BMW PGA Championship | 399 | 71 | 470 | 64[18] |
A further 16 tournaments had an event ranking from 50 to 58. Nine of these were PGA Tour events, while seven were European Tour events.
[edit] 2. Player Rankings
Having calculated the ranking of the event, the ranking points of the players for that event can be calculated. The winner's ranking points are the same as the ranking of the event, so that major winners get 100 ranking points. The second place golfer gets 60% of this amount, 40% for 3rd, 30% for 4th, 24% for 5th, down to 14% for 10th, 7% for 20th, 3.5% for 40th to 1.5% for 60th. Players tied for a position share the points for those positions so that if, for example, two players tie for second place they would each receive 50%, the average of 60% and 40%.
A player's ranking points for an event must be at least 1.2. Players who would get less than this using the above formula get no ranking points. For example if an event has a ranking of 10 only the leading 12 players (and ties) receive any ranking points since the player in 12th place gets 12% of the event ranking (i.e. 1.2). The player in 13th position gets no points. The only exceptions to this system are in the major championships where all players who make the cut get a minimum of 1.5 ranking points.
[edit] 3. Adjusted Rankings
For the first 13 weeks after an event the player receives the full ranking points earned in that event. However from then onwards they are reduced in equal weekly increments over the remainder of a two year period. This gives priority to recent form. Each week the ranking points are reduced by a factor of 1/92 (approximately 1.09%) so that in week 14 only 98.91% of the ranking points are credited, continuing until week 104 when only 1.09% is credited. From week 105 the ranking points are completely lost.
[edit] 4. Ranking Average
The player's adjusted points for all events in the two year period are then added together, and this total is divided by the number of events to give the average ranking. However, players are subject to both a minimum and maximum number of events over the two year period.
If a player competes in less than 40 tournaments over the two year period his adjusted points total is divided by 40 and not the actual number of events he has played in.
As from 2010, a maximum number of tournaments is also used. The maximum number was initially set to 60 from January 2010 and was reduced by 2 every six months until it reached 52 in January 2012. This means that as of the start of 2012 only the player's 52 most recent tournaments (within the two year period) will be used to calculate his ranking average.[19]
The resulting averages for all players are put into descending order to produce the ranking table. This means that the player who has obtained most cumulative success does not necessarily come top of the rankings: it is average performance levels that are important, and some golfers play substantially more tournaments than others. New rankings are released every Monday.
[edit] Importance of the rankings
A professional golfer's ranking is of considerable significance to his career. For example, a ranking in the World Top 50 explicitly grants automatic entry to three of the four majors and three of the four current World Golf Championships; see table below. Starting in 2012, a ranking in the top 70 will grant automatic entry to the Tournament of Hope, a fifth WGC event to be launched that year.[20] Also, ranking points are the sole criterion for selection for the International Team in the Presidents Cup and one of the qualification criteria for the European Ryder Cup team. The rankings are also used to help select the field for various other tournaments.
| Tournament | Automatic entries |
|---|---|
| The Masters | Top 50 |
| U.S. Open | Top 60 (from 2012)[21] |
| The Open Championship | Top 50 |
| PGA Championship | (Top 100)see note |
| WGC-Accenture Match Play Championship | Top 64 (sole criterion) |
| WGC-CA Championship | Top 50 |
| WGC-Bridgestone Invitational | Top 50 |
| WGC-HSBC Champions | Top 25 |
| Tournament of Hope (from 2012) | Top 70[20] |
Note: The PGA Championship does not have an official automatic entry based on the Official World Golf Ranking but has invited those in the top 100 for the last several years. It makes note of its strong field by referencing the number of top 100 ranked golfers entered in its press releases. [1] [2]
The rankings are well known to those who follow men's professional golf and feature prominently in media coverage of the sport. When Vijay Singh temporarily ended Tiger Woods' record run as world number 1 in 2004 it was one of the most reported golf stories of the year.
[edit] Current rankings
These are the top 10 ranked golfers and their average ranking points as of February 12, 2012.
| Rank | Change | Player | Country | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luke Donald | 9.42 | ||
| 2 | Lee Westwood | 7.93 | ||
| 3 | Rory McIlroy | 7.93 | ||
| 4 | Martin Kaymer | 6.08 | ||
| 5 | Steve Stricker | 5.77 | ||
| 6 | Webb Simpson | 5.24 | ||
| 7 | Jason Day | 5.19 | ||
| 8 | Adam Scott | 5.09 | ||
| 9 | Charl Schwartzel | 4.93 | ||
| 10 | Dustin Johnson | 4.84 |
Since the introduction of the latest rating method in September 2001, the highest points average as well as the largest lead in points average were set by Tiger Woods on September 16, 2007. After winning the BMW Championship and The Tour Championship in consecutive weeks, he had an average of 24.36 and a lead of 14.73 points over Phil Mickelson.[22]
Ernie Els holds the record for most weeks in the World Top 10, with 788. He is followed by Tiger Woods (736 weeks) and Phil Mickelson (701 weeks).[23][24][25]
[edit] Number 1 ranked golfers
| Weeks | Player | Country | Order | Majors |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 623 | Tiger Woods | 9 | 14 | |
| 331 | Greg Norman | 3 | 2 | |
| 97 | Nick Faldo | 4 | 6 | |
| 61 | Seve Ballesteros | 2 | 5 | |
| 50 | Ian Woosnam | 5 | 1 | |
| 44 | Nick Price | 7 | 3 | |
| 37 | Luke Donald | 15 | 0 | |
| 32 | Vijay Singh | 12 | 3 | |
| 22 | Lee Westwood | 13 | 0 | |
| 16 | Fred Couples | 6 | 1 | |
| 15 | David Duval | 11 | 1 | |
| 9 | Ernie Els | 10 | 3 | |
| 8 | Martin Kaymer | 14 | 1 | |
| 3 | Bernhard Langer | 1 | 2 | |
| 1 | Tom Lehman | 8 | 1 |
Order – indicates the sequence in which the players first reached number 1.
Majors – number of major championships each player has won throughout his golfing career.
These are the golfers who have topped the rankings, in order of the number of weeks they have spent at Number 1 up to February 12, 2012, at which date Luke Donald was World Number 1.
Of these players Bernhard Langer and Seve Ballesteros would be most likely to gain additional weeks at number 1 if the rankings were backdated to before April 1986, with Ballesteros also being ranked number one in Mark McCormack's world golf rankings (from which the Official World Rankings were developed) in 1983, 1984, and 1985. Those rankings were only published at the end of each year, which implies an additional 100 to 150 weeks for Ballesteros as number one to those listed in the table above. Tom Watson was number one according to McCormack's system from 1978 to 1982, implying around 250 to 300 weeks as number one; Jack Nicklaus was number one on those year-end rankings from their first publication in December 1968 to 1977 inclusive, and would have been likely to have been number one from around 1965 onwards if the McCormack rankings, in themselves, had been backdated, implying a total of around 600 to 650 weeks as number one.
[edit] Discussion caused by the "number one" ranking
On a few occasions the ranking system has caused discussion about whether it has produced the "right" World Number One. This usually occurs when the number one ranked player has not won a major championship during the ranking period, while a rival has won more than one—notably at the end of 1990, when Nick Faldo remained ranked just behind Greg Norman despite winning three majors in two years. On that occasion, as detailed in Mark McCormack's "World of Professional Golf 1991" annual, it was also the case (but less immediately apparent) that Norman had won 14 events during the ranking period to Faldo's 10, and when the two had competed in the same tournament, had finished ahead of his rival 19 times to 11. In April 1991, a quirk in the way the rankings treated results from previous years meant that Ian Woosnam, who had never won a major, took the number one spot from Faldo on the eve of the latter's attempt to win the Masters for a third year in succession; as if justifying the ranking system, Woosnam—and not Faldo—won the tournament. Twelve months later, Fred Couples similarly took over the number one ranking shortly before the 1992 Masters, then also went on to make that tournament his first major victory. At the end of 1996 and 1997, Greg Norman had regained the top spot and remained narrowly ahead of first Tom Lehman, and then Tiger Woods and Ernie Els, in the rankings, despite his rivals enjoying major victories in those years while he won none. In 1998, Woods himself finished the year ranked number one, after a season in which Mark O'Meara won two major titles while Woods won just once on the PGA Tour. In March 1999, David Duval briefly became world number one after winning The Players Championship, his sixth victory in a twelve month period that came before his first major victory (which would follow two years later at the Open Championship).
Tiger Woods dominated the number one spot for the following five years, but when Vijay Singh won the PGA Championship in 2004 and with it took the number one ranking, the change highlighted the fact that Woods had not won a major for over two years. Woods responded by winning the very next major, the 2005 Masters, and with it regained the number one spot, which he would then retain for another five years. Following knee surgery in the summer of 2008, Woods missed the entire second half of the year, while Pádraig Harrington won two major championships, to add to the Open Championship he won in 2007. Despite earning no further ranking points during his absence, Woods remained number one on the ranking system in December 2008.
During 2010, there was much debate as to whether Woods' continued retention of the number one ranking (which he held up until the end of October) was justified given his relatively poor form—Woods finished fourth in two major championships in 2010, but failed to finish in the top ten of any other events he entered. During the 2010 season, several of his rivals for the number one spot - including Masters champion Phil Mickelson (who had won four majors since 2004 but had yet to reach number one in the rankings), Lee Westwood (who had yet to win a major but had finished second in both the Masters and Open Championships in 2010), and then Martin Kaymer (who had won the PGA Championship among four worldwide wins)— each missed opportunities to win particular events that would have taken them above Woods, before Westwood finally became world number one on October 31. During 2011, the possession of the number one ranking would be the subject of much discussion among European golf commentators as it passed from Westwood to Kaymer, back to Westwood and then in May to Luke Donald. Donald became the first ever golfer to climb to number one before having won or finished runner-up in a major championship in his career, although he did replace Westwood as number one by defeating him in a playoff for the BMW PGA Championship, the first time it had changed hands in so dramatic a fashion. Donald's consistency through the rest of the 2011 season—becoming the first golfer ever to win the money title on both the European and PGA Tours in the same season—would keep him in the number one position, despite not gaining his maiden major victory.
[edit] Breakdown by nationality
A breakdown of the year-end top-100 by nationality.
| Country | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | 1994 | 1993 | 1992 | 1991 | 1990 | 1989 | 1988 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 37 | 32 | 32 | 31 | 34 | 39 | 41 | 41 | 49 | 47 | 48 | 51 | 56 | 55 | 56 | 58 | 56 | 52 | 49 | 53 | 60 | 58 | 55 | 59 | |
| 14 | 18 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 15 | 16 | 13 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 16 | 17 | 13 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 9 | |
| – |
8 | 11 | 11 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 6 | 4 |
| – |
3 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| – |
1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| – |
2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 3 |
| 10 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 11 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 9 | |
| 8 | 6 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 3 | |
| 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 8 | |
| 5 | 4 | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 2 | |
| 4 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 4 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
A breakdown of the year-end top-100 by eligibility for the major team competitions: Ryder Cup (USA vs. Europe) and Presidents Cup (USA vs. non-European international team).
| Team | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 | 1995 | 1994 | 1993 | 1992 | 1991 | 1990 | 1989 | 1988 | 1987 | 1986* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 37 | 32 | 32 | 31 | 34 | 39 | 41 | 41 | 49 | 47 | 48 | 51 | 56 | 55 | 56 | 58 | 56 | 52 | 49 | 53 | 60 | 58 | 55 | 59 | 59 | 59 |
| Europe | 33 | 36 | 29 | 30 | 30 | 28 | 28 | 27 | 25 | 23 | 25 | 23 | 19 | 18 | 19 | 18 | 20 | 25 | 27 | 21 | 17 | 18 | 20 | 16 | 15 | 17 |
| International | 30 | 32 | 39 | 39 | 36 | 33 | 31 | 32 | 26 | 30 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 27 | 25 | 24 | 24 | 23 | 24 | 26 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 25 | 26 | 25 |
*Two men tied for 100th place.
Note: The Presidents Cup was founded in 1994.
[edit] Rankings archive
[edit] Year end world number 1 ranked golfers
|
|
|
[edit] Mark H. McCormack Award - Most weeks at number 1 during calendar year
- 1998 Tiger Woods
- 1999 Tiger Woods (2)
- 2000 Tiger Woods (3)
- 2001 Tiger Woods (4)
- 2002 Tiger Woods (5)
- 2003 Tiger Woods (6)
- 2004 Tiger Woods (7)
- 2005 Tiger Woods (8)
- 2006 Tiger Woods (9)
- 2007 Tiger Woods (10)
- 2008 Tiger Woods (11)
- 2009 Tiger Woods (12)
- 2010 Tiger Woods (13)
- 2011 Luke Donald
[edit] Year end world top 10 players and ranking point tallies
See History section above for notes on changes to method of calculation.
| Rank | 2011 | 2010 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Luke Donald | 10.03 | Lee Westwood | 9.24 |
| 2 | Lee Westwood | 8.06 | Tiger Woods | 7.88 |
| 3 | Rory McIlroy | 7.77 | Martin Kaymer | 7.26 |
| 4 | Martin Kaymer | 6.55 | Phil Mickelson | 6.70 |
| 5 | Adam Scott | 5.50 | Jim Furyk | 6.22 |
| 6 | Steve Stricker | 5.33 | Graeme McDowell | 6.18 |
| 7 | Dustin Johnson | 5.27 | Steve Stricker | 6.11 |
| 8 | Jason Day | 5.07 | Paul Casey | 5.90 |
| 9 | Charl Schwartzel | 5.06 | Luke Donald | 5.65 |
| 10 | Webb Simpson | 5.03 | Rory McIlroy | 5.60 |
| Rank | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tiger Woods | 14.67 | Tiger Woods | 11.97 | Tiger Woods | 19.62 |
| 2 | Phil Mickelson | 8.26 | Sergio García | 8.10 | Phil Mickelson | 8.72 |
| 3 | Steve Stricker | 6.67 | Phil Mickelson | 7.03 | Jim Furyk | 6.55 |
| 4 | Lee Westwood | 6.60 | Pádraig Harrington | 6.95 | Ernie Els | 6.51 |
| 5 | Pádraig Harrington | 5.55 | Vijay Singh | 6.65 | Steve Stricker | 6.45 |
| 6 | Jim Furyk | 5.53 | Robert Karlsson | 5.09 | Justin Rose | 6.00 |
| 7 | Paul Casey | 5.36 | Camilo Villegas | 4.90 | Adam Scott | 5.81 |
| 8 | Henrik Stenson | 5.33 | Henrik Stenson | 4.77 | Pádraig Harrington | 5.57 |
| 9 | Rory McIlroy | 4.86 | Ernie Els | 4.77 | K.J. Choi | 5.15 |
| 10 | Kenny Perry | 4.72 | Lee Westwood | 4.73 | Vijay Singh | 5.08 |
| Rank | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tiger Woods | 20.41 | Tiger Woods | 17.16 | Vijay Singh | 12.79 |
| 2 | Jim Furyk | 8.88 | Vijay Singh | 9.78 | Tiger Woods | 11.60 |
| 3 | Phil Mickelson | 7.17 | Phil Mickelson | 8.14 | Ernie Els | 10.98 |
| 4 | Adam Scott | 7.03 | Retief Goosen | 8.10 | Retief Goosen | 7.47 |
| 5 | Ernie Els | 6.05 | Ernie Els | 8.03 | Phil Mickelson | 7.00 |
| 6 | Retief Goosen | 5.61 | Sergio García | 7.23 | Pádraig Harrington | 5.55 |
| 7 | Vijay Singh | 5.58 | Jim Furyk | 5.80 | Sergio García | 5.40 |
| 8 | Pádraig Harrington | 5.46 | Colin Montgomerie | 4.78 | Mike Weir | 5.40 |
| 9 | Luke Donald | 5.25 | Adam Scott | 4.68 | Davis Love III | 5.38 |
| 10 | Geoff Ogilvy | 5.21 | Chris DiMarco | 4.58 | Stewart Cink | 4.65 |
| Rank | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tiger Woods | 14.58 | Tiger Woods | 15.72 | Tiger Woods | 15.67 |
| 2 | Vijay Singh | 9.77 | Phil Mickelson | 7.72 | Phil Mickelson | 9.16 |
| 3 | Ernie Els | 8.41 | Ernie Els | 6.84 | David Duval | 7.98 |
| 4 | Davis Love III | 7.53 | Sergio García | 6.19 | Ernie Els | 6.99 |
| 5 | Jim Furyk | 6.81 | Retief Goosen | 6.16 | Davis Love III | 6.02 |
| 6 | Mike Weir | 6.54 | David Toms | 6.02 | Sergio García | 5.86 |
| 7 | Retief Goosen | 5.92 | Pádraig Harrington | 5.63 | David Toms | 5.83 |
| 8 | Pádraig Harrington | 5.28 | Vijay Singh | 5.53 | Vijay Singh | 5.60 |
| 9 | David Toms | 5.09 | Davis Love III | 4.82 | Darren Clarke | 5.03 |
| 10 | Kenny Perry | 5.08 | Colin Montgomerie | 4.39 | Retief Goosen | 4.95 |
| Rank | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tiger Woods | 29.40 | Tiger Woods | 19.98 | Tiger Woods | 12.30 |
| 2 | Ernie Els | 11.65 | David Duval | 13.15 | Mark O'Meara | 10.43 |
| 3 | David Duval | 11.20 | Colin Montgomerie | 10.36 | David Duval | 9.67 |
| 4 | Phil Mickelson | 11.07 | Davis Love III | 9.48 | Davis Love III | 9.43 |
| 5 | Lee Westwood | 9.46 | Ernie Els | 8.64 | Ernie Els | 9.18 |
| 6 | Colin Montgomerie | 8.34 | Lee Westwood | 7.85 | Nick Price | 8.98 |
| 7 | Davis Love III | 7.88 | Vijay Singh | 7.82 | Colin Montgomerie | 8.91 |
| 8 | Hal Sutton | 7.71 | Nick Price | 7.20 | Lee Westwood | 8.65 |
| 9 | Vijay Singh | 7.17 | Phil Mickelson | 6.58 | Vijay Singh | 8.51 |
| 10 | Tom Lehman | 7.10 | Mark O'Meara | 6.52 | Phil Mickelson | 7.76 |
| Rank | 1997 | 1996 | 1995[3] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greg Norman | 11.49 | Greg Norman | 10.78 | Greg Norman | 21.93 |
| 2 | Tiger Woods | 10.76 | Tom Lehman | 9.74 | Nick Price | 16.34 |
| 3 | Nick Price | 9.93 | Colin Montgomerie | 9.10 | Bernhard Langer | 15.64 |
| 4 | Ernie Els | 9.89 | Ernie Els | 8.60 | Ernie Els | 14.66 |
| 5 | Davis Love III | 9.09 | Fred Couples | 8.16 | Colin Montgomerie | 14.00 |
| 6 | Phil Mickelson | 8.73 | Nick Faldo | 7.98 | Nick Faldo | 13.94 |
| 7 | Colin Montgomerie | 8.58 | Phil Mickelson | 7.77 | Corey Pavin | 13.47 |
| 8 | Masashi Ozaki | 8.05 | Masashi Ozaki | 7.58 | Fred Couples | 11.02 |
| 9 | Tom Lehman | 8.02 | Davis Love III | 7.53 | Masashi Ozaki | 10.82 |
| 10 | Mark O'Meara | 7.98 | Mark O'Meara | 7.12 | Steve Elkington | 10.43 |
| Rank | 1994 [4] | 1993 [5] | 1992 [6] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nick Price | 21.30 | Nick Faldo | 20.65 | Nick Faldo | 23.54 |
| 2 | Greg Norman | 20.68 | Greg Norman | 18.79 | Fred Couples | 16.27 |
| 3 | Nick Faldo | 16.78 | Bernhard Langer | 17.19 | Ian Woosnam | 13.14 |
| 4 | Bernhard Langer | 15.66 | Nick Price | 15.89 | José María Olazábal | 12.87 |
| 5 | José María Olazábal | 15.18 | Fred Couples | 14.93 | Greg Norman | 12.63 |
| 6 | Fred Couples | 13.74 | Paul Azinger | 14.59 | Bernhard Langer | 12.44 |
| 7 | Ernie Els | 13.57 | Ian Woosnam | 11.41 | John Cook | 11.68 |
| 8 | Colin Montgomerie | 12.38 | Tom Kite | 10.07 | Nick Price | 11.51 |
| 9 | Masashi Ozaki | 11.39 | Davis Love III | 9.61 | Paul Azinger | 10.83 |
| 10 | Corey Pavin | 10.87 | Corey Pavin | 9.59 | Davis Love III | 10.75 |
| Rank | 1991 [7] | 1990 [8] | 1989 [9] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ian Woosnam | 17.11 | Greg Norman | 18.95 | Greg Norman | 17.76 |
| 2 | Nick Faldo | 15.34 | Nick Faldo | 18.54 | Nick Faldo | 16.25 |
| 3 | José María Olazábal | 15.32 | José María Olazábal | 17.22 | Seve Ballesteros | 15.03 |
| 4 | Seve Ballesteros | 13.70 | Ian Woosnam | 15.47 | Curtis Strange | 13.79 |
| 5 | Greg Norman | 13.11 | Payne Stewart | 12.75 | Payne Stewart | 12.82 |
| 6 | Fred Couples | 12.78 | Paul Azinger | 11.63 | Tom Kite | 12.41 |
| 7 | Bernhard Langer | 12.59 | Seve Ballesteros | 10.15 | José María Olazábal | 12.00 |
| 8 | Payne Stewart | 11.83 | Tom Kite | 10.10 | Mark Calcavecchia | 11.81 |
| 9 | Paul Azinger | 10.88 | Mark McNulty | 10.06 | Ian Woosnam | 11.56 |
| 10 | Rodger Davis | 8.90 | Mark Calcavecchia | 9.96 | Paul Azinger | 10.95 |
| Rank | 1988 [10] | 1987 [11] | 1986 [12] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Seve Ballesteros | 1458 | Greg Norman | 1231 | Greg Norman | 1507 |
| 2 | Greg Norman | 1365 | Seve Ballesteros | 1169 | Bernhard Langer | 1181 |
| 3 | Sandy Lyle | 1297 | Bernhard Langer | 1112 | Seve Ballesteros | 1175 |
| 4 | Nick Faldo | 1103 | Sandy Lyle | 879 | Tsuneyuki Nakajima | 899 |
| 5 | Curtis Strange | 1092 | Curtis Strange | 873 | Andy Bean | 694 |
| 6 | Ben Crenshaw | 898 | Ian Woosnam | 830 | Bob Tway | 687 |
| 7 | Ian Woosnam | 854 | Payne Stewart | 717 | Hal Sutton | 674 |
| 8 | David Frost | 843 | Lanny Wadkins | 697 | Curtis Strange | 653 |
| 9 | Paul Azinger | 825 | Mark McNulty | 673 | Payne Stewart | 652 |
| 10 | Mark Calcavecchia | 819 | Ben Crenshaw | 668 | Mark O'Meara | 639 |
Single-season total ranking points leaders
Although not recognized by any official award, these golfers have won the most World Ranking Points during the years for which the rankings have been calculated:
- 1984 Tom Watson
- 1985 Bernhard Langer
- 1986 Greg Norman
- 1987 Seve Ballesteros and Ian Woosnam
- 1988 Seve Ballesteros
- 1989 Greg Norman
- 1990 José María Olazábal
- 1991 Seve Ballesteros
- 1992 Nick Faldo
- 1993 Greg Norman
- 1994 Ernie Els
- 1995 Greg Norman
- 1996 Tom Lehman
- 1997 Ernie Els
- 1998 Mark O'Meara
- 1999 Tiger Woods
- 2000 Tiger Woods
- 2001 Tiger Woods
- 2002 Tiger Woods
- 2003 Vijay Singh
- 2004 Vijay Singh
- 2005 Tiger Woods
- 2006 Tiger Woods
- 2007 Tiger Woods
- 2008 Tiger Woods
- 2009 Tiger Woods
- 2010 Lee Westwood
- 2011 Luke Donald
[edit] World Money List
Since 1996, the International Federation of PGA Tours has sanctioned a World Money List [13] which is the total official money earned by a player on all member tours. It is computed in United States dollars. The yearly leaders are listed below.
| Year | Player | Events | Earnings ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | Luke Donald | 27 | 9,371,748 |
| 2010 | Luke Donald | 28 | 5,867,601 |
| 2009 | Tiger Woods | 19 | 10,948,054 |
| 2008 | Sergio García | 26 | 6,979,959 |
| 2007 | Tiger Woods | 17 | 11,002,706 |
| 2006 | Tiger Woods | 19 | 11,141,827 |
| 2005 | Tiger Woods | 23 | 11,515,939 |
| 2004 | Vijay Singh | 32 | 11,104,892 |
| 2003 | Vijay Singh | 28 | 7,639,461 |
| 2002 | Tiger Woods | 21 | 7,392,188 |
| 2001 | Tiger Woods | 21 | 6,213,229 |
| 2000 | Tiger Woods | 22 | 9,501,387 |
| 1999 | Tiger Woods | 23 | 6,981,836 |
| 1998 | David Duval | 24 | 2,680,489 |
| 1997 | Tiger Woods | 22 | 2,082,381 |
| 1996 | Masashi Ozaki | 21 | 1,944,034 |
[edit] See also
- List of World Number One male golfers
- Women's World Golf Rankings - for female professional golfers
- World Amateur Golf Ranking - for male amateur golfers
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ Structure of Ranking Points and Rating Values from January 1 2011
- ^ Thailand Golf Championship 2011
- ^ "Official World Golf Ranking Board Announces Adjustments To Ranking System". July 25, 2011. http://www.owgr.com/news/fullstory.sps?iNewsid=6653907&itype=&iCategoryID=0. Retrieved January 9, 2012.
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 33/2011 August 14, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 29/2011 July 17, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 15/2011 April 10, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 25/2011 June 19, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 32/2011 August 7, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 9/2011 February 27, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 20/2011 May 15, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 11/2011 March 13, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 35/2011 August 28, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 36/2011 September 4, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 38/2011 September 18, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 8/2011 February 20, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 45/2011 November 6, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 23/2011 June 5, 2011
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking Week 22/2011 May 29, 2011
- ^ Official World Ranking Board Approves Introduction of Maximum Divisor July 15, 2009
- ^ a b "Sunshine Tour announces major coup for SA golf" (Press release). Sunshine Tour. April 12, 2011. http://www.pgatour.co.za/article.asp?id=413486. Retrieved April 15, 2011.
- ^ Associated Press (February 5, 2011). "U.S. Open to expand world-ranking use". ESPN.com. http://sports.espn.go.com/golf/news/story?id=6093060. Retrieved February 5, 2011.
- ^ OWGR, Week 37, September 16, 2007
- ^ Official World Golf Ranking - Top Tens, Golf Today February 4, 2007
- ^ 69 Players Who Have Reached the Top-10 in World Ranking, Official World Golf Ranking official site, December 31, 2007
- ^ "Players who have reached the Top Ten in the Official World Golf Ranking since 1986" (PDF). European Tour Official Guide 09 (38th ed.). PGA European Tour. 2009. p. 558. http://www.europeantour.com/default.sps?pagegid={00387D2B-9D40-40B9-B2AC-C46939A8370B}. Retrieved January 16, 2009.
[edit] External links
- Official World Golf Rankings website (includes archive of weekly ranking lists of Top-200 from 1987 on)
|
|||||
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|||||