Oktoberfest celebrations
|
|
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2010) |
The Oktoberfest is a two-week festival held each year in Munich, Germany during late September and early October. It is attended by six million people each year and has inspired numerous similar events using the name Oktoberfest in Germany and around the world, many of which were founded by German immigrants or their descendants.
Contents |
Oktoberfest around the world [edit]
The largest Oktoberfest outside of Germany is in Canada, in the twin cities of Kitchener and Waterloo, Ontario, Canada (750,000- 1,000,000 visitors),[1] Blumenau, Brazil with (700,000+), Cincinnati, Ohio, United States (500,000+ visitors)[2] and the Denver Oktoberfest Denver, Colorado, United States (450,000+ visitors).[3] Currently Oktoberfest is spreading to new geographical locations; starting in September 2007, Montreal began hosting its own Oktoberfest.
Argentina [edit]
The National Beer Festival (Fiesta Nacional de la Cerveza) is Argentina's version of the German Oktoberfest. It has taken place every October since 1963 in Villa General Belgrano, Córdoba. The party emerged by the hand of the first German immigrants. This festival attracts thousands of tourists for two consecutive weekends.
Australia [edit]
In Australia, the universities are notorious in their celebrations of Oktoberfest every year, and as students graduate and move on, this has rolled over into pubs and restaurants in the university areas.
The Harmonie German Club, Canberra, holds an Oktoberfest over a three-day period every year in October. The festival is currently in its 45th year, and attracts a large number of visitors from Canberra and surrounding regions.[4]
Brazil [edit]
In Brazil, several southern cities, populated by German people in the 19th and 20th centuries, have their own Oktoberfest,celebrated annually since 1984. There are 18 days of music, dance and food, commemorating Brazilian ancestors that came from Germany. In 10 days in 1984, 102,000 people (more than 30% of Blumenau's population) attended and in 1992 more than 700,000. The festival has since grown, with festivals also being held in Santa Cruz do Sul and Igrejinha, Rio Grande do Sul and Rolândia, Paraná.
Canada [edit]
In Canada there is an annual nine-day celebration spread over 18 Festhallen in Kitchener-Waterloo, Ontario. It attracts over 1,000,000 visitors annually.[5] While its best-known draws are the beer-based celebrations, other cultural and entertainment attractions also fill the week. The most well-known is the parade held on Thanksgiving Day; as the only major parade on Canadian Thanksgiving, it is televised nationally. (Coincidentally, the closing day of the Bavarian Oktoberfest also falls on the German equivalent of Thanksgiving, Erntedankfest.)
The twin cities and surrounding area have a long history of German roots; Kitchener was formerly named Berlin. A large portion of the population identify themselves as being of German heritage, and many still speak German as well. A common phrase at the celebrations is Gemütlichkeit, German for congeniality, or warm friendliness. This word is even programmed into the bus route displays, so during Oktoberfest it will show the route and Gemütlichkeit, or Willkommen.
Another celebration of Oktoberfest is held in Sherbrooke, Quebec annually, at the beginning of October. The one night event is held by Sherbrooke's University engineering students' association. It gathers around 5,000 people.
Chile [edit]
In Chile bierfests are celebrated in Valdivia, Puerto Octay, Puerto Varas, Frutillar and Llanquihue and Malloco.
Colombia [edit]
In Colombia it is sponsored by Bavaria Brewery. A series of concerts and events are held along different cities, with special emphasis in those with German background like Bucaramanga.
Germany [edit]
Munich - The Original [edit]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oktoberfest
Hannover [edit]
The Oktoberfest Hannover is a fair which takes place every year at the end of September/beginning of October in Hanover, Germany. It usually lasts 16 days and features 160 rides and inns, two large beer tents seating more than a thousand people each, and numerous stands offering refreshments. With more than one million visitors each year, it is the third-largest Oktoberfest in the world.
India [edit]
In Bangalore, India, Kingfisher beer established The Great Indian October Fest in 2005.
Palestinian Territories [edit]
An Oktoberfest celebration is held in the West Bank town of Taybeh, home to the only Palestinian brewery (Taybeh Brewery). The first Taybeh Oktoberfest was held in 2005.[6]
United States [edit]
|
|
This section needs additional citations for verification. (September 2012) |
German-Americans are the largest self-reported ancestral group in the United States. Correspondingly[vague], there are hundreds of large and small Oktoberfest celebrations held annually throughout the country, the largest being Oktoberfest Zinzinnati in Cincinnati, Ohio.
Known for its large German immigrant population, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and its historic Pennsylvania Dutch (Pennsylvania Deutsch) population are well known to have many Oktoberfest celebrations during the months of September and October. These celebrations became increasingly popular among the general Commonwealth population in the later half of the 20th century with the rise of microbreweries, and with the opening of authentic German brew houses such as Hofbrauhaus in Pittsburgh, PA.
There are other major celebrations across the United States such as at the Ohio State Fairgrounds and the Germania Singing and Sport Society in Columbus, Ohio, Sertoma Field in Walhalla, South Carolina, the Delaware Sängerbund in Newark, Delaware; The Phoenix Club in Anaheim, California; Tempe Town Lake in Tempe, Arizona; Margaret T. Hance Park in Phoenix, Arizona;[7] Big Bear City, California; Campbell, California; Oakland, California;San Francisco, California; Alpine Village in Torrance, California; Denver, Colorado; Melbourne, Florida, Miami, Florida, Mandeville, Louisiana, the Bavarian-themed town of Helen, Georgia; San Diego, California; Cullman, Alabama; Frankenmuth, Michigan (The first Oktoberfest outside of Munich to be sanctioned by the Parliament and the City of Munich);[8] Hermann, Missouri; Germania Park in Rockaway Township, New Jersey; Irondequoit, New York; Hickory, North Carolina; Tulsa, Oklahoma; Amana, Iowa; Mt. Angel, Oregon; East Allegheny, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Newport, Rhode Island; Addison, Texas; Boerne, Texas; Fredericksburg, Texas; Galveston, Texas; Indianapolis, Indiana; Jasper, Indiana; Seymour, Indiana; Kingsport, Tennessee;[9] Muenster, Texas (their version is called "Germanfest" and is held in April); New Braunfels, Texas (called Wurstfest), Slaton, Texas (called "Slaton St. Joseph's Sausage Festival" and is held on the third Sunday of October); and Shiner, Texas as well as at least 11 Texas towns beyond those mentioned.[10] Also the Fremont neighborhood in Seattle, WA, Leavenworth, Washington; The Lago Mar neighborhood in Virginia Beach, Virginia; Appleton, Wisconsin; La Crosse, Wisconsin - Oktoberfest - La Crosse, Wisconsin, New Glarus, Wisconsin, and Milwaukee, Wisconsin, among many others. Berea, Ohio, Minster, Ohio, and Wilmington, Ohio also have Oktoberfests celebrations. There is an annual Oktoberfest that takes place at Snowbird, Utah, a resort in the mountains above Salt Lake City. Also there is an Oktoberfest in Montrose, California and New Ulm, Minnesota (In 2002 the U.S. Census Bureau released a report showing New Ulm has 65.85% of population with German ancestry, more per capita than any other city in the U.S).
Vietnam [edit]
Oktoberfest celebrations are co-organized annually by the German Business Association in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City[11]. In 2012, Oktoberfest Vietnam in Ho Chi Minh City celebrated its 20th year with a seven day event. [12]
See also [edit]
Notes [edit]
- ^ "Kitchener-Waterloo Oktoberfest". Oktoberfest.ca. Retrieved 2012-03-07.
- ^ "Oktoberfest-Zinzinnati". Cincinnati.metromix.com. Retrieved 2012-03-07.
- ^ "Welcome to www.oktoberfestdenver.com". Oktoberfestdenver.com. Retrieved 2012-11-08.
- ^ [1][dead link]
- ^ Volunteer Committees - Kitchener - Waterloo Oktoberfest[dead link]
- ^ "Palestinian-style Oktoberfest goes down smooth By Adam Pines". The Raw Story. 2006-09-17. Retrieved 2012-03-07.
- ^ "Phoenix Oktoberfest 2011 - Arizona Center for Germanic Cultures Inc". Phoenixoktoberfest.com. Retrieved 2012-03-07.
- ^ ":: Oktoberfest". Frankenmuthfestivals.com. Retrieved 2012-03-07.
- ^ "Kingsport Oktoberfest". Kingsport Oktoberfest. Retrieved 2012-03-07.
- ^ "German-Texans," Texas Almanac 1996-1997
- ^ [2]
- ^ [3]
External links [edit]
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Oktoberfest celebrations around the world |
- Festival of Beer: Search for Beer Festivals around the World
- 2010 Oktoberfest: The Women & The Casualties - slideshows by Life magazine