Rainbow Books

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This article does not cite any references or sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (March 2009)

The Rainbow Books are a collection of standards defining the allowed formats of Compact Discs.

• Red Book
  • CD-DA – Digital Audio extended by CD-Text,
• Yellow Book
  • CD-ROM – Read-Only Memory and
  • CD-ROM XA, - An extension to Yellow Book
• Orange Book
  • CD-MO – Magneto-Optical
  • CD-R alias CD-WO or CD-WORM – Recordable, Write Once or Write Once, Read Many
  • CD-RW alias CD-E – ReWritable or Erasable,
  • The orange book standard references the fact that "Yellow" and "Red" mix to orange; which means that CD-R and CD-RW is capable of music and data; although other colors (other CD standards) that do not mix are capable of being burned onto the physical medium. Orange book also introduced the standard for multisession writing.
• White Book
  • VCD – Video and
  • CD-Bridge - Hybrid discs, e.g. CD-Ready,
  • SVCD – Super Video,
• Blue Book
  • E-CD – Enhanced,
  • CD+ – plus and
  • CD+G – plus Graphics (karaoke) extended by CD+EG / CD+XG,
• Beige Book
  • PCD – Photo
• Green Book
  • CD-i – interactive,
• Purple Book
  • DDCD – Double Density,
• Scarlet Book
  • SACD – Super Audio.
• Black Book

No rainbow book was applied to the popular DVD and Blu-ray formats.

[edit] See also

• Mini CD (6 or 8 cm diameter),
• CD-V (analog video),
• cDVD, AKA MiniDVD (8-cm cDVD or UDF-CD),
• SVCD (incorporating CVD and HQ-VCD),
• DVD, UMD,
• HD DVD, BD, EVD,
• CC-CD (UnCD),
• CD-MRW (packet writing),
• ML-CD, DDCD,
• XRCD, HDCD,
• HVD (holographic).

[edit] References

[edit] External links

• Another summary of the books

This standards- or measurement-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v • d • e