Orotic acid

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Orotic acid
Systematic (IUPAC) name
1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-2,6-dioxo-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid
Identifiers
CAS number 65-86-1
ATC code  ?
PubChem 967
DrugBank EXPT02447
Chemical data
Formula C5H4N2O4 
Mol. mass 156.10 g/mol
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability  ?
Metabolism  ?
Half life  ?
Excretion  ?
Therapeutic considerations
Pregnancy cat.

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Legal status
Routes  ?

Orotic acid is a heterocyclic compound and an acid; it is also known as pyrimidinecarboxylic acid. Historically, it was believed to be part of the vitamin B complex and was called vitamin B13, but it is now known that it is not a vitamin, but is instead manufactured in the body by intestinal flora.

Its salts, known as orotates, are sometimes used as mineral carriers in some dietary supplements, to increase their bioavailability. Lithium orotate is the most frequently used in this manner.

Contents

[edit] Pathology

A buildup can lead to orotic aciduria.

In ornithine transcarbamoylase deficiency, a disorder of the urea cycle, excess carbamoyl phospate is converted into orotic acid. This typically leads to increased urinary orotic acid excretion.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Orotic Acid antagonist: "6-Uracilsulfonic Acid, a Sulronic Acid Analog of Orotic Acid" Sheldon B. Greenbaum J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76 (23), pp 6052–6054

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