Ossau-Iraty

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Ossau-iraty
Ossau-Iraty.jpg
Country of origin France
Region, town Northern Basque Country
Source of milk Ewe
Pasteurised No[1]
Texture Medium firm
Aging time 90 days
Certification AOC 1980

Ossau-iraty is a French cheese made from sheep milk.

Contents

Origin [edit]

Ossau-iraty is produced in south-western France, in the Northern Basque Country and in Béarn. Its name reflects its geographical location, the Ossau Valley in Béarn and the Iraty Valley in the Northern Basque Country.

AOC status [edit]

It has been recognized as an appellation d'origine contrôlée (AOC) product since 1980. It is one of only two sheep's milk cheeses granted AOC status in France. (The other is Roquefort). Although Ossau-Iraty received AOC status in the 80s, it is of ancient origin, traditionally made by the shepherds in the region.[2]

Production [edit]

Production techniques are very much in the essence of old world methods whereby the sheep still graze mountain pastures. This is an uncooked cheese made through pressing. According to AOC regulations, this cheese must be made with raw, unpasteurized milk.[3]

  • 3,067 tonnes (in 2003)
  • 60 producers (in 2003)
  • 8 manufacturers: private industries and cooperatives (in 1998)
  • 2,045 milk producers (in 1998)

Description [edit]

Ossau-Iraty is medium-soft, light in color and has very complex yet delicately smooth flavors. This cheese tastes slightly akin to cow's cheeses of similar texture such as alps cheese. Ossau-Iraty is complex and includes an edible slightly white-moldy tart rind which adds considerably to the experience. This is a creamy, not bitter, not overly sweet, perhaps slightly nutty cheese with a gentleness and ability to please. It finishes richly and smoothly.

A producer of Ossau-Iraty won the World Cheese Awards in 2011, in Birmingham, England

See also [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Ossau-Iraty". 
  2. ^ Fletcher, Janet (2003-01-09). "Ossau-Iraty an earthy delight from France's Basque region". The San Francisco Chronicle. 
  3. ^ Fletcher, Janet (2006-02-23). "Factories make sheep's milk taste sweet". The San Francisco Chronicle.