Out of Time (album)
| Out of Time | ||||
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Cover to the standard release of Out of Time |
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| Studio album by R.E.M. | ||||
| Released | March 12, 1991 | |||
| Recorded | September–October 1990, Bearsville Studios, Woodstock, New York, United States; John Keane Studios, Athens, Georgia, United States (recording); Soundscape Studios, Atlanta, Georgia, United States (strings); Prince's Paisley Park Studios, Chanhassen, Minnesota, United States (mixing) | |||
| Genre | Alternative rock | |||
| Length | 44:08 | |||
| Language | English | |||
| Label | Warner Bros. | |||
| Producer | Scott Litt and R.E.M. | |||
| R.E.M. chronology | ||||
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| Singles from Out of Time | ||||
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Special edition Compact Disc release of Out of Time, with cardboard case, vellum sleeve, artwork, and disc
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| Out of Time | ||||
Spanish limited edition LP cover
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| Professional ratings | |
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| Review scores | |
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Blender | |
| Robert Christgau | A[3] |
| Entertainment Weekly | B−[4] |
| Rolling Stone | |
Out of Time is the seventh album by the American alternative rock band R.E.M., released on Warner Bros. Records in 1991. With Out of Time R.E.M.'s status grew from that of a cult band to a massive international act. The record topped the album sales charts in both the U.S. and the United Kingdom, spending 109 weeks on American album charts and enjoying two separate spells at the summit, and 183 weeks on the British charts, and spending a single week at the top. The album has been certified four times platinum in the US and has sold over 18 million copies worldwide.[6] The album won three Grammy Awards in 1992: one as Best Alternative Music Album, and two for the first single, "Losing My Religion".
Contents |
[edit] Details
Out of Time combines elements of pop, folk and classical music heard on their previous album Green, with a new concentration on country elements that would continue on 1992's Automatic for the People.
Preceded by the release of "Losing My Religion", which became R.E.M.'s biggest U.S. hit, Out of Time gave them their first U.S. and UK #1 album. The band did not tour to support the release.
In Germany, it is the band's best-selling album, selling more than 1,250,000 copies, reaching 5× gold.[7]
Out of Time was the first R.E.M. album to have an alternative expanded release on Compact Disc, including expanded liner notes and postcards. In Spain, a contest was held to have a limited edition cover with the winner being an abstract oil painting.
[edit] Track listing
All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe.
- Side one – "Time side"
- "Radio Song" (feat. KRS-One) – 4:12
- "Losing My Religion" – 4:26
- "Low" – 4:55
- "Near Wild Heaven" – 3:17
- "Endgame" – 3:48
- Side two – "Memory side"
- "Shiny Happy People" – 3:44
- "Belong" – 4:03
- "Half a World Away" – 3:26
- "Texarkana" – 3:36
- "Country Feedback" – 4:07
- "Me in Honey" – 4:06
On the vinyl and cassette tape releases, R.E.M. labeled side one (tracks 1–5) as the "Time side" and side two (tracks 6–11) as the "Memory side".
[edit] Personnel
- R.E.M.
- Bill Berry – drums, percussion, congas on "Low", bass guitar on "Half a World Away" and "Country Feedback", piano on "Near Wild Heaven", backing vocals on "Near Wild Heaven", "Belong", and "Country Feedback"
- Peter Buck – electric and acoustic guitars, mandolin on "Losing My Religion" and "Half a World Away"
- Mike Mills – bass guitar; backing vocals; organ on "Radio Song", "Low", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Country Feedback"; piano on "Belong"; harpsichord on "Half a World Away"; percussion on "Half a World Away"; lead vocals on "Near Wild Heaven" and "Texarkana"; keyboards and arrangement on "Losing My Religion" and "Texarkana"
- Michael Stipe – lead vocals, bass melodica and arrangement on "Endgame", backing vocals on "Near Wild Heaven" and "Texarkana"
- Additional musicians
- David Arenz – violin on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Ellie Arenz – violin on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Mark Bingham – string arrangements on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- David Braitberg – violin on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Andrew Cox – cello on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Reid Harris – viola on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Peter Holsapple – bass guitar on "Radio Song" and "Low"; acoustic guitar on "Losing My Religion", "Shiny Happy People", and "Texarkana"; electric guitar on "Belong"
- Ralph Jones – double bass on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Kidd Jordan – baritone saxophone on "Radio Song" and "Near Wild Heaven", tenor saxophone on "Radio Song" and "Endgame", alto saxophone on "Radio Song", bass clarinet on "Low" and "Endgame"
- John Keane – pedal steel guitar on "Texarkana" and "Country Feedback"
- Dave Kempers – violin on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- KRS-One – rapping on "Radio Song"
- Scott Litt – echo-loop feed on "Radio Song"
- Elizabeth Murphy – cello on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Paul Murphy – lead viola on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Kate Pierson – vocals on "Country Feedback", and duet on "Shiny Happy People", "Me in Honey"
- Jay Weigel – orchestral liaison on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Cecil Welch – flugelhorn on "Endgame"
- Production
- Bill Berry – production
- Peter Buck – production
- Dave Friedlander – engineering
- Tom Garneau – engineering
- John Keane – engineering
- Ben Katchor – illustrations
- Scott Litt – production, engineering
- Ted Malia – engineering
- Stephen Marcussen – mastering, at Precision Mastering, Los Angeles, California, United States
- Mike Mills – production
- Frank Ockenfels – photography
- Mike Reiter – engineering
- Ed Rogers – illustrations
- Karina Santos – photography
- Doug Starn – photography
- Mike Starn – photography
- Michael Stipe – production, packaging, and photography
- Tom Recchion – packaging
[edit] Release history
In 2005, Warner Bros. Records issued an expanded two-disc edition of Out of Time which includes a CD, a DVD-Audio disc containing a 5.1-channel surround sound mix of the album done by Elliot Scheiner, lyrics, a photo album, and the original CD booklet with expanded liner notes. In 2011 Warner Bros. released a 96khz, 24-bit and 192 kHz, 24 bit release of the album at HDTracks.com
- Out of Time
| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Germany | March 8, 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | 7599-26496-2 |
| United Kingdom | March 11, 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 7599-26496-1 |
| Compact Disc | 7599-26496-2 | |||
| United States | March 11, 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 1-26496 |
| Compact Disc | 2-26527 | |||
| Cassette | 4-26496 | |||
| Canada | March 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | CD 26496 |
| France | March 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | WE 833 |
| Germany | March 1991 | Warner Bros. | Digital Compact Cassette | 7599-26496-5 |
| Argentina | 1991 | Warner Bros. | Cassette | 4-26496 |
| Bolivia | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | WEA WL-1152 |
| Brazil | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 6709323 |
| Germany | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 7599-26496-1† |
| Israel | 1991 | Hed Arzi | Compact Disc | 9 26496-2 |
| Japan | 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | WPCP 4195 |
| Mexico | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | LPNB-7069 |
| Russia | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 1092MD/RGM 7028-1A/2 |
| South Africa | 1991 | Warner Bros./Tusk | Compact Disc | WBCD 1701 |
| South Korea | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 7599-26496-1 |
| Zimbabwe | 1991 | Tusk | LP | WBC 1701 |
| Australia | 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | 7599264962 |
| United States | 2005 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc/DVD-Audio DualDisc | 73951 |
| Internet | 2011 | Warner Bros. | LPCM FLAC 96K/24bit, LPCM FLAC 192K/24bit |
† Edition packaged with a bonus 7" single—"World Leader Pretend"/"Turn You Inside Out" from Tourfilm
- Box sets
| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Australia | 1995 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc box set | 9362460742 | Packaged with Green |
[edit] Chart performance
- Album
| Year | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|
| 1991 | Billboard 200 | 1 [8] |
| 1991 | UK Albums Chart | 1 [9] |
- Singles
| Year | Song | Chart | Position |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | "Losing My Religion" | Billboard Hot 100 | 4 [10] |
| 1991 | "Losing My Religion" | Billboard Modern Rock Tracks | 1 [10] |
| 1991 | "Losing My Religion" | Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks | 1 [10] |
| 1991 | "Losing My Religion" | Billboard Adult Contemporary | 28 [10] |
| 1991 | "Shiny Happy People" | Billboard Modern Rock Tracks | 3 [10] |
| 1991 | "Shiny Happy People" | Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks | 8 [10] |
| 1991 | "Shiny Happy People" | Billboard Hot 100 | 10 [10] |
| 1991 | "Texarkana" | Billboard Modern Rock Tracks | 4 [10] |
| 1992 | "Texarkana" | Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks | 7 [10] |
| 1992 | "Radio Song" | UK Singles Chart | 28 [9] |
| 1991 | "Losing My Religion" | French Singles Chart | 3 [11] |
| 1991 | "Shiny Happy People" | French Singles Chart | 10 [11] |
[edit] Awards
| Year | Award | Album/Track | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal | "Losing My Religion" [12] | Won |
| 1992 | Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Performance | Out of Time [12] | Won |
| 1992 | Grammy Award for Best Music Video, Short Form | "Losing My Religion" [12] | Won |
| 1992 | Grammy Award for Record of the Year | "Losing My Religion" [12] | Nominated |
| 1992 | Grammy Award for Song of the Year | "Losing My Religion" [12] | Nominated |
| 1992 | Grammy Award for Album of the Year | Out of Time [12] | Nominated |
[edit] Sales certifications
| Organization | Level | Date |
|---|---|---|
| RIAA – United States | Gold | May 24, 1991 [13] |
| RIAA – U.S. | Platinum | May 24, 1991 [13] |
| BPI – United Kingdom | Silver | June 1, 1991 [14] |
| BPI – UK | Gold | June 1, 1991 [14] |
| BPI – UK | Platinum | June 1, 1991 [14] |
| RIAA – U.S. | 2× Platinum | June 19, 1991 [13] |
| BPI – UK | 2× Platinum | September 1, 1991 [14] |
| CRIA – Canada | Gold | October 4, 1991 [15] |
| CRIA – Canada | Platinum | October 4, 1991 [15] |
| CRIA – Canada | 2× Platinum | October 4, 1991 [15] |
| CRIA – Canada | 3× Platinum | October 4, 1991 [15] |
| RIAA – U.S. | 3× Platinum | October 11, 1991 [13] |
| BPI – UK | 3× Platinum | March 1, 1992 [14] |
| RIAA – U.S. | 4× Platinum | June 5, 1992 [13] |
| BPI – UK | 4× Platinum | June 1, 1993 [14] |
| CRIA – Canada | 4× Platinum | September 16, 1994 [15] |
| CRIA – Canada | 5× Platinum | September 16, 1994 [15] |
| BPI – UK | 5× Platinum | October 1, 1995 [14] |
| CRIA – Canada | 7× Platinum | September 29, 2003[16] |
| IFPI – Germany | 5× Gold | January 1, 2006[7] |
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes
- ^ http://www.allmusic.com/album/r16425
- ^ http://www.blender.com/guide/reviews.aspx?id=4937
- ^ Robert Christgau: CG: R.E.M
- ^ Out of Time Review | Music Reviews and News | EW.com
- ^ Out Of Time | Album Reviews | Rolling Stone
- ^ David Ciminelli (2011-02-09). "R.E.M. Calls 'Collapse Into Now' Their Best Album in 20 Years". Billboard. http://www.billboard.com/news/r-e-m-calls-collapse-into-now-their-best-1005027362.story#/news/r-e-m-calls-collapse-into-now-their-best-1005027362.story. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ^ a b "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank ('Out of Time')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie. http://www.musikindustrie.de/gold_platin_datenbank/?action=suche&strTitel=Out+of+Time&strInterpret=&strTtArt=alle&strAwards=checked.
- ^ "allmusic (((Out of Time > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums)))". http://www.allmusic.com/album/r16425. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ^ a b "UK Top 40 Hit Database". http://www.everyhit.com. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "allmusic (((Out of Time > Charts & Awards > Billboard Singles)))". http://www.allmusic.com/album/r16425. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ^ a b "LesCharts R.E.M. - LOSING MY RELIGION". http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=R%2EE%2EM%2E&titel=Losing+My+Religion.
- ^ a b c d e f "allmusic (((Out of Time > Charts & Awards > GRAMMY Awards)))". http://www.allmusic.com/album/r16425. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ^ a b c d e "RIAA Gold and Platinum". http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ^ a b c d e f g "BPI Certified Awards". http://www.bpi.co.uk/. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ^ a b c d e f "CRIA Certifications". http://www.cria.ca/cert_db_search.php. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ^ "Gold & Platinum Certification – September 2003". Canadian Recording Industry Association. http://www.cria.ca/gold/0903_g.php. Retrieved 2010-08-21.
[edit] External links
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- Out of Time at Allmusic (DualDisc edition)
| Preceded by Mariah Carey by Mariah Carey Time, Love & Tenderness by Michael Bolton |
Billboard 200 number-one album May 18–24, 1991 June 1–7, 1991 |
Succeeded by Time, Love & Tenderness by Michael Bolton Spellbound by Paula Abdul |
| Preceded by Spartacus by The Farm |
UK number one album March 23–29, 1991 |
Succeeded by Greatest Hits by Eurythmics |