Płock
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Płock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Płock Cathedral | |||
|
|||
| Motto: Virtute et labore angere | |||
|
|
|||
| Coordinates: 52°33′N 19°42′E / 52.55°N 19.7°E | |||
| Country | |||
| Voivodeship | Masovian | ||
| County | city county | ||
| Establishedf | 9th century | ||
| Town rights | 1237 | ||
| Government | |||
| - Mayor | Mirosław Milewski | ||
| Area | |||
| - Total | 88.06 km2 (34 sq mi) | ||
| Elevation | 60 m (197 ft) | ||
| Population (2006) | |||
| - Total | 127,307 | ||
| - Density | 1,445.7/km2 (3,744.3/sq mi) | ||
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | ||
| - Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | ||
| Postal code | 09-400 to 09-411, 09-419 to 09-421 | ||
| Area code(s) | +48 024 | ||
| Car plates | WP | ||
| Website | Płock City Hall | ||
Płock [pwɔt͡sk] (
listen) (Yiddish: פלאצק/Plotsk) is a city in central Poland, on the Vistula river, with 131,011 inhabitants. It is located in the Masovian Voivodeship (since 1999), having previously been the capital of the Płock Voivodeship (1975-1998). It now is a capital of a Powiat (county) at the extreme west of the Mazovian Voivodeship.
Contents |
[edit] History
Its 12th century beautiful cathedral contains the tombs of Władysław I Herman (died 1102) and Bolesław III Wrymouth (died 1138) - kings of Poland. They are buried in the Masovian Blessed Virgin Mary Cathedral in Płock. Płock was the capital city of Poland during their reign (1079-1138). It was also a seat of several of the Dukes of Masovia and one of the capitals of that state.
[edit] Jews
The Jewish presence in Płock dates back many centuries, probably to 1400. In 1938, almost 25% of the population was Jewish, making Płock one of the cities in Poland with the highest proportional Jewish presence. The Jewish population of Płock was destroyed during the Shoah.
[edit] Religious significance
[edit] Mariavites
This site is the main seat of the Mariavite bishops. Their most important church was built here in the beginning of 20th century - it is called Temple of Mercy and Charity and is situated in a pleasant garden on the hill on which the historical centre of Płock is built, near the Vistula river.
[edit] Economy
The main industry is oil refining. The country's largest oil refinery, (Plock refinery) and parent company, PKN Orlen is located there; it is served by a large pipeline leading from Russia to Germany. There are several industrial activities connected with the refinery, such as servicing and construction. There is also a Levi Strauss & Co. factory in Płock.
[edit] Education
- Szkoła Wyższa im. Pawła Włodkowica
- Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Płocku
- Płock Campus of Warsaw University of Technology
- LO im. Marszałka Stanisława Małachowskiego w Płocku - the oldest school in Poland
- LO im. Wladysława Jagiełły w Płocku
- III LO im. Marii Dąbrowskiej w Płocku
[edit] Transport
[edit] Routes
- 60 - Łęczyca - Płock - Ciechanów - Ostrów Mazowiecka
- 62 - Strzelno - Włocławek - Płock - Wyszków - Sokołów Podlaski - Siemiatycze
- 559 - to Lipno
- 562 - to Szpetal Górny
- 567 - to Góra
- 575 - to Kazuń Nowy
[edit] Mass transit
[edit] Buses
- KM Płock - Komunikacja Miejska Płock
Bus service covers the entire city, with 41 routes.
[edit] Bridges in Płock
[edit] Sport
- Wisła Płock - football team (1st league in season 2003/2004)
- Wisła Płock - handball team (repeated Polish Champion and repeated winner Cup of Poland)
[edit] Politics
[edit] Płock constituency
Members of Parliament (Sejm) elected from Płock constituency
- Łukasz Abgarowicz, PO
- Wojciech Jasiński, PiS
- Zbigniew Komorowski, PSL
- Aleksandra Łuszczyńska, SLD-UP
- Aldona Michalak, SLD-UP
- Waldemar Pawlak, PSL
- Jerzy Pękała, Samoobrona
- Andrzej Piłat, SLD-UP
- Zbigniew Siemiątkowski, SLD-UP
- Benedykt Suchecki, SLD-UP
[edit] Twin towns
Płock is twinned with:
|
[edit] Gallery
|
St. Bartholomew's Church |
|||
|
View of Plock in 1852 (Wojciech Gerson) |
Mazovian Museum |
||
|
Monument to Pope John Paul II |
an old photograph of the The Temple of Mercy and Charity |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Płock |
- Płock Department (Polish: Departament Płocki): a unit of administrative division and local government in the Polish Duchy of Warsaw from 1806 to 1815.
[edit] External links
- Interactive map of Płock
- Hotel Tumski Płock
- Płock official website
- Photogallery of Płock
- Zumi maps
- Anthem of Plock
|
||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||