Płock

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Płock
Płock Cathedral

Flag

Coat of arms
Motto: Virtute et labore angere
Płock is located in Poland
Płock
Coordinates: 52°33′N 19°42′E / 52.55°N 19.7°E / 52.55; 19.7
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Masovian
County city county
Establishedf 9th century
Town rights 1237
Government
 - Mayor Mirosław Milewski
Area
 - Total 88.06 km2 (34 sq mi)
Elevation 60 m (197 ft)
Population (2006)
 - Total 127,307
 - Density 1,445.7/km2 (3,744.3/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 09-400 to 09-411, 09-419 to 09-421
Area code(s) +48 024
Car plates WP
Website Płock City Hall

Płock [pwɔt​͡sk] ( listen) (Yiddish: פלאצק/Plotsk) is a city in central Poland, on the Vistula river, with 131,011 inhabitants. It is located in the Masovian Voivodeship (since 1999), having previously been the capital of the Płock Voivodeship (1975-1998). It now is a capital of a Powiat (county) at the extreme west of the Mazovian Voivodeship.

Contents

[edit] History

Tumskie Hill featuring Płock Castle

Its 12th century beautiful cathedral contains the tombs of Władysław I Herman (died 1102) and Bolesław III Wrymouth (died 1138) - kings of Poland. They are buried in the Masovian Blessed Virgin Mary Cathedral in Płock. Płock was the capital city of Poland during their reign (1079-1138). It was also a seat of several of the Dukes of Masovia and one of the capitals of that state.

[edit] Jews

The Jewish presence in Płock dates back many centuries, probably to 1400. In 1938, almost 25% of the population was Jewish, making Płock one of the cities in Poland with the highest proportional Jewish presence. The Jewish population of Płock was destroyed during the Shoah.

[edit] Religious significance

[edit] Mariavites

This site is the main seat of the Mariavite bishops. Their most important church was built here in the beginning of 20th century - it is called Temple of Mercy and Charity and is situated in a pleasant garden on the hill on which the historical centre of Płock is built, near the Vistula river.

[edit] Economy

The main industry is oil refining. The country's largest oil refinery, (Plock refinery) and parent company, PKN Orlen is located there; it is served by a large pipeline leading from Russia to Germany. There are several industrial activities connected with the refinery, such as servicing and construction. There is also a Levi Strauss & Co. factory in Płock.

[edit] Education

  • Szkoła Wyższa im. Pawła Włodkowica
  • Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Płocku
  • Płock Campus of Warsaw University of Technology
  • LO im. Marszałka Stanisława Małachowskiego w Płocku - the oldest school in Poland
  • LO im. Wladysława Jagiełły w Płocku
  • III LO im. Marii Dąbrowskiej w Płocku

[edit] Transport

[edit] Routes

[edit] Mass transit

[edit] Buses

Bus service covers the entire city, with 41 routes.

[edit] Bridges in Płock

[edit] Sport

  • Wisła Płock - football team (1st league in season 2003/2004)
  • Wisła Płock - handball team (repeated Polish Champion and repeated winner Cup of Poland)

[edit] Politics

[edit] Płock constituency

Members of Parliament (Sejm) elected from Płock constituency

  • Łukasz Abgarowicz, PO
  • Wojciech Jasiński, PiS
  • Zbigniew Komorowski, PSL
  • Aleksandra Łuszczyńska, SLD-UP
  • Aldona Michalak, SLD-UP
  • Waldemar Pawlak, PSL
  • Jerzy Pękała, Samoobrona
  • Andrzej Piłat, SLD-UP
  • Zbigniew Siemiątkowski, SLD-UP
  • Benedykt Suchecki, SLD-UP

[edit] =International relations

[edit] Twin towns — Sister cities

Płock is twinned with:

[edit] Gallery

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 52°33′N 19°42′E / 52.55°N 19.7°E / 52.55; 19.7