Pallimnarchus

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Pallimnarchus
Temporal range: Pliocene - Pleistocene
Pallimnarchus pollens
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sauropsida
Order: Crocodilia
Family: Crocodylidae
Subfamily: Mekosuchinae
Genus: Pallimnarchus
De Vis, 1886
Species
  • P. pollens De Vis, 1886 (type)
  • P. gracilis Willis & Molnar, 1997

Pallimnarchus is a genus extinct mekosuchine crocodylian from the Pliocene and Pleistocene of Australia. Remains of this animal have been found in the Riversleigh lagerstätte of northwestern Queensland. It was medium-sized, up to 5 meters long.[1] It had conical teeth with serrate carinae, and an extremely broad snout, features that probably allowed it to specialize in ambushing preys in shallow water.

[edit] Etymology

The generic name, Pallimnarchus, is derived from a crasis compound word of Pan, Limnos and Archon, which together mean "ruler of all the swamps".

[edit] References

  1. ^ Molnar, Ralph E. (2004). Dragons in the dust: the paleobiology of the giant monitor lizard Megalania. Bloomington and Indianapolis, IN: Indiana University Press. p. 172. ISBN 0253343747. 
  • Willis, P. M. A.; Molnar, R. E. (1997). "A Review of the Plio-Pleistocene crocodilian genus Pallimnarchus". Proceedings and Journal of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 117: 223–242. 


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