Paranormal television

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Jump to: navigation, search

Paranormal television is a genre of popular television broadcasting. Its scope comprises purportedly factual investigations of paranormal phenomena, rather than the openly fictional representations found in such shows as The Ghosts of Motley Hall and Ghostbusters and cartoon/children's series such as Scooby Doo or Rentaghost.

Contents

[edit] Issues

Ethical and legal issues are raised by the depiction of purportedly paranormal events on a television programme, and many countries have legal or advisory Codes of Practice to guide production companies and broadcasters in this area. In 1992 the BBC faced a furore when its pseudo-documentary Ghostwatch caused viewers to panic;[1][2] the transmission was linked to one suicide[3] and two teenagers were diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder.[4]

[edit] History

Accounts of supernatural occurrences have always been common in the print media—the 1705 pamphlet "A True Relation of the Apparition of One Mrs Veal" by the journalist Daniel Defoe being a famous example—and local news programmes in the UK and USA have featured ghost stories since the 1960s. Paranormal television arose from this tradition.

One of the earliest paranormal TV shows was In Search Of..., hosted by Leonard Nimoy which ran for six years from 1976. Rod Serling was originally slated to host the series until his death in 1975. In Search Of... explored many paranormal genres, including UFOs, Cryptozoological creatures, lost civilizations and other bizarre mysteries. Though the subject matter gradually lost popularity, the show gave way to future "reality" TV series following the same genre.

Discovery Channel started to explore the genre with some success from 1996. In 2000 the British satellite channel, LivingTV launched the series Most Haunted, the most popular paranormal investigation show today. Its success helped spawn other shows on the channel, including Dead Famous and Jane Goldman Investigates and the channel developed a distinctive identity based on paranormal programming.

Other notable shows have included Creepy Canada (which slightly predates Most Haunted), Proof Positive, America's Haunted Hotels. A Haunting and Ghost Hunters (not to be confused with the earlier European Ghosthunters). YTV, a Canadian youth oriented station has a more toned down version with Mystery Hunters.

Recently, this genre has expanded on to the internet in the form of web television. Specifically, www.biggytv.com has a large collection of paranormal videos in the paranormal phenomena section. Paranormal tv includes parapsychology, aliens and UFOs, ghosts and hauntings, and unexplained phenomena.

A new breed of paranormal TV is now emerging following the revolutionary format of "Docufiction" pioneered by the new show, The Sleep of Reason,[5] which merges fiction and reality.

[edit] Paranormal television programs

Television.svg This film, television or video-related list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it with reliably sourced additions.
Program Year (Premiere-Finale) Channel/Network
5th Dimension : The Paranormal
Les 30 histoires mystérieuses 2007-2009 TF1 (France)
6ixth Sense with Colin Fry
A Haunting 2005 Discovery Channel, Discovery Science
America's Haunted Hotels
Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious World 1985
Arthur C. Clarke's Mysterious Universe 1995
Arthur C. Clarke's World of Strange Powers 1985
Beyond, The Series 2005 (Canada)
Creepy Canada 2002 (Canada)
Crossing Over with John Edward
Dead Famous
Derek Acorah's Ghost Towns 2005 Living TV, Travel Channel
Encounters: The Hidden Truth 1991 Fox Network
Exploring the Unknown 1999 Saban Entertainment, Fox Kids
Fenómeno 2000 RTP2, Mínima Ideia (Portugal)
Fortean TV 1997 Channel 4
Ghost Adventures 2008-present Travel Channel
Ghost Detectives 2002
Ghost Hunters 2004 Sci-Fi Channel
Ghost Hunters International 2007 Sci-Fi Channel
Ghostly Encounters W Network
Ghost Trackers 2006 YTV
Ghosthunters 1996 Discovery Europe
Ghostwatch 1992 BBC
Haunted History 1998
Haunting Evidence 2006 TruTV (formerly CourtTV)
I'm Famous and Frightened!
ISPR Investigates
James Randi: Psychic Investigator 1991
Jane Goldman Investigates 2003 Living TV
Kolchak: The Night Stalker 1974-1975
Most Haunted 2002-present Living TV, Travel Channel, Paranormal Channel
Most Haunted Live! 2002-present Living TV, Travel Channel, Paranormal Channel
Haunted Homes 2006 ITV
MTV's Fear 2000 MTV
Mystery Hunters 2002 Discovery Networks, YTV
Night Stalker 2005-2006
One Step Beyond 1959-1961
Paranormal? 2005 National Geographic Channel
Paranormal Matrix 2009 In Production
Paranormal State 2006 A&E Network
Penn & Teller: Bullshit! 2003 Showtime
Proof Positive 2004 Sci Fi Channel
Psi Factor: Chronicles of the Paranormal 1996 – 2000 (Canada)
Psychic Detective with Tony Stockwell
Psychic School with Tony Stockwell
Psychic Witness 2005 Discovery Channel
Reaper 2007-present The CW
Scariest Places On Earth
Scream Team 2002 Living TV
Sightings 1991 Fox Network, Sci Fi Channel, syndicated television
Strange But True? 1993
Strange Universe 1996 UPN, syndicated television
Supernatural 2005-present The CW
The Antiques Ghost Show 2003 Living TV
The Girly Ghosthunters (Canada)
The Othersiders 2009-present Cartoon Network (United States)
The Paranormal Borderline 1996 UPN
The Sleep of Reason with Steve Bell 2007 Studio Universal
UFO Abductions 1991
Unexplained Canada 2006 Space (Canada)
Unexplained Mysteries 2003 syndicated television
Unsolved Mysteries 1987
1997
2001
NBC
CBS
Lifetime
World's Scariest Ghosts Caught On Tape 199? ABC
The X-files 1993-2002 Fox Television

[edit] References

  1. ^ Frean, Alexandra (June 29, 1995), "Watchdog condemns BBC ghost drama", The Times: 12 
  2. ^ Culf, Andrew (June 29, 1995), "BBC censured over Hallowe'en spoof", The Guardian: 8 
  3. ^ "Parents blame BBC spoof for son's suicide", The Guardian: 3, December 23, 1992 
  4. ^ Simons, D; Silveira, W R (February 5, 1994). "Post-traumatic stress disorder in children after television programmes". British Medical Journal 308 (6925): 389–390. PMID 8124147. http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full/308/6925/389. Retrieved 2008-01-24. 
  5. ^ http://www.thesleepofreason.com