Paul Motian
| Paul Motian | |
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Joe Lovano, Paul Motian and Bill Frisell in Rome |
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | Paul Motian |
| Born | 25 March 1931 |
| Origin | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Died | 22 November 2011 (aged 80) |
| Genres | Jazz |
| Occupations | Drummer, composer |
| Instruments | Drums, percussion |
| Associated acts | Bill Frisell, Joe Lovano, Bill Evans |
Stephen Paul Motian[1] (25 March 1931 – 22 November 2011)[2][3] was an American jazz drummer, percussionist and composer of Armenian extraction.
He first came to prominence in the late 1950s in the piano trio of Bill Evans, and later led several groups. Motian played an important role in freeing jazz drummers from strict time-keeping duties.
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[edit] Biography
Motian was born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and raised in Providence, Rhode Island. After playing guitar in his childhood, Motian began playing the drums at age 12, eventually touring New England in a swing band. During the Korean War he joined the Navy.
Motian became a professional musician in 1954, and briefly played with pianist Thelonious Monk. He became well known as the drummer in pianist Bill Evans's trio (1959–64), initially alongside bassist Scott LaFaro and later with Chuck Israels.[4][5]
Subsequently, he played with pianists Paul Bley (1963-4) and Keith Jarrett (1967–76). Other musicians with whom Motian performed and/or recorded in the early period of his career included Lennie Tristano, Warne Marsh, Lee Konitz,[6] Joe Castro, Arlo Guthrie (Motian performed briefly with Guthrie in 1968-69, and performed with the singer at Woodstock), Carla Bley, Charlie Haden, and Don Cherry. Motian subsequently worked with musicians such as Marilyn Crispell, Bill Frisell, Leni Stern, Joe Lovano, Alan Pasqua, Wolfgang Muthspiel, Bill McHenry, Stephane Oliva, Frank Kimbrough, and many more.
Later in his career, Motian became an important composer and group leader,[7] recording initially for ECM Records in the 1970s and early 1980s and subsequently for Soul Note Records, JMT Records, and Winter & Winter Records, before returning to ECM in 2005.[4] From the early 1980s he led a trio featuring guitarist Bill Frisell and saxophonist Joe Lovano, occasionally joined by bassists Ed Schuller, Charlie Haden or Marc Johnson, and other musicians, including Jim Pepper, Lee Konitz, Dewey Redman and Geri Allen. In addition to playing Motian's compositions, the group recorded tributes to Thelonious Monk and Bill Evans, and a series of Paul Motian on Broadway albums, featuring original interpretations of jazz standards.
Despite his important associations with pianists, Motian's work as a leader since the 1970s rarely included a pianist in his ensembles and relied heavily on guitarists. Motian's first instrument was the guitar, and he apparently retained an affinity for the instrument: in addition to his groups with Frisell, his first two solo albums on ECM featured Sam Brown, and his Electric Bebop Band featured two and occasionally three electric guitars. The group was founded in the early 1990s, and featured a variety of young guitar and saxophone players, in addition to electric bass and Motian's drums, including saxophonists Joshua Redman, Chris Potter, Chris Cheek, and Tony Malaby, and guitarists Kurt Rosenwinkel, Brad Shepik, Wolfgang Muthspiel, Steve Cardenas, Ben Monder, and Jakob Bro.
In 2011, Motian's playing was featured on six new recordings; Live at Birdland with Lee Konitz, Brad Mehldau and Charlie Haden, Samuel Blaser's Consort in Motion, No Comment by Augusto Pirodda with Gary Peacock, Further Explorations with Chick Corea and Eddie Gomez and finally Ghosts of the Sun by Bill McHenry, which was released - by coincidence - on the day of Motian's death. His final album as bandleader was The Windmills of Your Mind, featuring vocal performances by Petra Haden.
Motian died on November 22, 2011 at New York's Mount Sinai Hospital of complications from myelodysplasic syndrome.[8]
[edit] Discography
[edit] As leader
- Conception Vessel (ECM, 1972)
- Tribute (ECM, 1974)
- Dance (ECM, 1977)
- Le Voyage (ECM, 1979)
- Psalm (ECM, 1982)
- The Story of Maryam (Soul Note, 1984)
- Jack of Clubs (Soul Note, 1985)
- It Should've Happened a Long Time Ago (ECM, 1985)
- Misterioso (Soul Note, 1986)
- One Time Out (Soul Note, 1987)
- Monk in Motian (JMT, 1988)
- On Broadway Volume 1 (JMT, 1989)
- Bill Evans (JMT, 1990)
- On Broadway Volume 2 (JMT, 1990)
- Motian in Tokyo (JMT, 1991)
- On Broadway Volume 3 (JMT, 1991)
- Paul Motian and the Electric Bebop Band (JMT, 1992)
- Trioism (JMT, 1993)
- Reincarnation of a Love Bird (JMT, 1994)
- Sound of Love (Winter & Winter, 1995 [1997])
- At the Village Vanguard (JMT, 1995)
- Flight of the Blue Jay (Winter & Winter, 1998)
- 2000 + One (Winter & Winter, 1997 [1999])
- Play Monk and Powell (Winter & Winter, 1998 [1999])
- Europe (Winter & Winter, 2000 [2001])
- Holiday for Strings (Winter & Winter, 2001 [2002])
- I Have the Room Above Her (ECM, 2004 [2005])
- Garden of Eden (ECM, 2004 [2007])
- On Broadway Vol. 4 or The Paradox of Continuity (Winter & Winter, 2005)
- Time and Time Again (ECM, 2006)
- Live at the Village Vanguard (Winter & Winter, 2006 [2007])
- Live at the Village Vanguard Vol. II (Winter & Winter, 2006 [2008])
- Live at the Village Vanguard Vol. III (Winter & Winter, 2006 [2010])
- On Broadway Volume 5 (Winter & Winter, 2009)
- Lost in a Dream (ECM, 2010)
- The Windmills of Your Mind (Winter & Winter, 2011)
Compilations
- Selected Recordings (ECM, 2004)
- Paul Motian (CAM Jazz, 2010)
[edit] As sideman
With Michael Adkins
- Rotator (HatHut, 2008)
With Geri Allen and Charlie Haden
- In the Year of the Dragon (JMT, 1989)
- Segments (DIW, 1989)
- Live at the Village Vanguard (DIW, 1991)
With Tim Berne, plus Ed Schuller (and sometimes C. Herb Robertson)
- Songs and Rituals in Real Time (Empire, 1982/Screwgun, 1998)
- The Ancestors (Soul Note/CAM Jazz, 1982)
- Mutant Variations (Soul Note/CAM Jazz, 1984)
With Samuel Blaser
- Consort in Motion (Kind of Blue, 2011)
With Paul Bley
- Paul Bley with Gary Peacock (ECM, 1970)
- Fragments (ECM, 1986)
- Notes (Soul Note, 1987)
- The Paul Bley Quartet (ECM, 1987)
- Memoirs (Soul Note, 1990) with Charlie Haden
- Zen Palace (Transheart, 1993) with Steve Swallow
- Not Two, Not One (ECM, 1998) with Gary Peacock
With Jakob Bro, plus Bill Frisell, Lee Konitz and Ben Street
- Balladeering (Loveland, 2009)
With Chick Corea and Eddie Gomez
- Further Explorations (Universal Classics/Jazz Japan, 2011)
With Marilyn Crispell
- Nothing Ever Was, Anyway: Music of Annette Peacock (ECM, 1997)
- Amaryllis (ECM, 2000)
- Storyteller (ECM, 2003)
With Bill Evans
- New Jazz Conceptions (Riverside, 1957)
- Portrait in Jazz (Riverside, 1959)
- Explorations (Riverside, 1961)
- Sunday at the Village Vanguard (Riverside, 1961)
- Waltz for Debby (Riverside, 1961)
- How My Heart Sings! (Riverside, 1962)
- Moon Beams (Riverside, 1962)
- Nirvana with Herbie Mann (Atlantic, 1962)
- Trio '64 (Verve, 1963)
With Pierre Favre
- Singing Drums (ECM, 1984)
With Bill Frisell
- Rambler (ECM, 1985)
- Bill Frisell, Ron Carter, Paul Motian (Nonesuch, 2006)
With Anat Fort, plus Perry Robinson and Ed Schuller
- [2] (ECM, 2004)
With Charlie Haden
- Liberation Music Orchestra (Impulse! 1969)
- Closeness (Horizon/Verve, 1976)
- Ballad of the Fallen (ECM, 1982)
- Etudes (Soul Note, 1987)
- The Montreal Tapes: with Geri Allen and Paul Motian (Verve, 1989 [1997])
- The Montreal Tapes: with Gonzalo Rubalcaba and Paul Motian (Verve, 1989 [1997])
- The Montreal Tapes: with Paul Bley and Paul Motian (Verve, 1989 [1994])
- The Montreal Tapes: Liberation Music Orchestra (Verve, 1989 [1997])
- Dream Keeper (Blue Note, 1989)
With Keith Jarrett
- Life Between the Exit Signs (Vortex, 1967)
- Somewhere Before (Atlantic, 1968)
- The Mourning of a Star (Atlantic, 1971)
- El Juicio (The Judgement) (Atlantic, 1971)
- Birth (Atlantic, 1971)
- Expectations (Columbia, 1972)
- Fort Yawuh (Impulse!, 1973)
- Treasure Island (Impulse!, 1974)
- Backhand (Impulse!, 1974)
- Death and the Flower (Impulse!, 1974)
- Mysteries (Impulse!, 1975)
- Shades (Impulse!, 1975)
- Bop-Be (Impulse!, 1976)
- The Survivors' Suite (ECM, 1976)
- Eyes of the Heart (ECM, 1979)
- At the Deer Head Inn (ECM, 1992)
With Frank Kimbrough
- Play (Palmetto, 2006)
With Lee Konitz, Brad Mehldau, Charlie Haden
- Live at Birdland (ECM, 2011)
With Russ Lossing
- Dreamer (Double Time, 2000)
- As It Grows (Hat Hut, 2004)
With Joe Lovano
- Village Rhythm (Soul Note, 1988)
With Bill McHenry
- Bill McHenry Quartet Featuring Paul Motian (Fresh Sound, 2002)
- Roses (Sunny Side, 2007)
- Ghosts of the Sun (Sunny Side, 2011)
With Stephan Oliva and Bruno Chevillon
- Fantasm - The Music of Paul Motian (BMG France/RCA Victor, 2000)
With Enrico Pieranunzi
- Flux and Change (Soul Note, 1995)
With Augusto Pirodda
- No Comment (Jazzwerkstatt, 2011)
With Enrico Rava
- Tati (ECM, 2004)
- New York Days (ECM, 2008)
With Martin Speake, plus Bobo Stenson and Mick Hutton
- Change of Heart (ECM, 2002)
With Bobo Stenson, plus Anders Jormin
- Goodbye (ECM, 2005)
With Jacob Sacks, Eivind Opsvik and Mat Maneri
- Two Miles a Day (Yeah Yeah, 2005)
With Tethered Moon (Trio with Masabumi Kikuchi and Gary Peacock)
- First Meeting (Winter & Winter, 1997)
- Chansons d’Édith Piaf (Winter & Winter, 1999)
- Experiencing Tosca (Winter & Winter, 2004)
With Pietro Tonolo, Gil Goldstein and Steve Swallow
- Your Songs: The Music of Elton John (ObliqSound, 2007)
[edit] References
- ^ His surname is Armenian, and is often mispronounced "Moe-tee-un;" however, Paul Motian pronounces it "MO-shun."[1]
- ^ "Paul Motian Dies at 80". JazzTimes. http://jazztimes.com/sections/news/articles/28981-paul-motian-dies-at-80. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
- ^ Paul Motian, Jazz Drummer, Is Dead at 80, The New York Times, November 22, 2011
- ^ a b Huey, Steve. "Paul Motian: Biography". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/artist/paul-motian-p107888/biography. Retrieved 23 November 2011.
- ^ Berendt, Joachim-Ernst (1976). The Jazz Book. Paladin. p. 298.
- ^ Ind, Peter (2005). Jazz Visions:Lennie Tristano and his legacy. Equinox. p. 74. ISBN 9781845532819.
- ^ "Paul Motian". The Daily Telegraph (London). 24 November 2011. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/culture-obituaries/music-obituaries/8914003/Paul-Motian.html.
- ^ McLellan, Dennis (24 November 2011). "Paul Motian dies at 80; jazz drummer and composer". Los Angeles Times. http://www.latimes.com/news/obituaries/la-me-paul-motian-20111124,0,4626692.story. Retrieved 25 November 2011.