Paul Simon (album)
| Paul Simon | ||||
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| Studio album by Paul Simon | ||||
| Released | January 14, 1972 | |||
| Recorded | January to March 1971 | |||
| Genre | Folk rock | |||
| Length | 34:03 | |||
| Label | Columbia, Warner Bros. | |||
| Producer | Roy Halee, Paul Simon | |||
| Paul Simon chronology | ||||
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Paul Simon is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Paul Simon as a solo artist. (His first solo album had been recorded in England in 1965 and remained unreleased in the U.S until 2005). It was released in January 1972, nearly two years after he split up with longtime musical partner Art Garfunkel. The album represented the definitive announcement of the breakup of Simon & Garfunkel.[1] Originally released on Columbia Records, it was then issued under the Warner Bros. label and is now back with Columbia through Sony.
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[edit] History
After Simon & Garfunkel split in 1970, Simon taught songwriting classes at New York University during the summer of 1971. Among the students he taught were the Roche Sisters, Maggie and Terre, and singer-songwriter Melissa Manchester who remembers that as a teacher, Simon was nervous. He listened to the students' songs and offered suggestions and criticism, often dissecting the lyrics and drawing comparisons with his own work, while offering autobiographical insights into how his own work progressed and his sources of inspiration.[2]
Then Simon traveled to San Francisco to record some demos, and began to work with different musical styles with the purpose of releasing a solo album. Paul Simon was, musically, a direct follow-up from his work with Art Garfunkel. The song writing quality revealed on some of the tunes from the album Bridge over Troubled Water (for example, "The Only Living Boy in New York" or "Song for the Asking") was now extended and combined with a new appreciation for the album as a complete and single work of art. Part of these achievements were due to the experiments with new sounds for Simon, including latin music, jazz, blues, and also reggae, with the song "Mother and Child Reunion" (recorded in Kingston, Jamaica) becoming one of the first attempts on this genre by a white musician. Guest musicians on the record included Stephane Grappelli, Ron Carter, and Airto Moreira.
Lyrically, the album was particularly notable for its inclusion of many autobiographical elements. Several songs on the album make reference directly or indirectly to his rocky marriage to Peggy (née Harper), which ended in divorce in 1975. Troubles with the marriage figure prominently on songs such as "Run That Body Down" (in which both "Paul" and "Peg" are mentioned by name) and "Congratulations". Other themes include drugs and adolescence, especially in urban areas.
The songs "Mother and Child Reunion" and "Me and Julio Down By the Schoolyard", and some of the percussion by Airto Moreira and Los Incas, prefigure the fascination Simon had with world music, particularly on Graceland.
The album topped the charts in the United Kingdom, Japan and Norway, and reached #4 on the U.S. Billboard Pop Albums. In 1986, it was certified platinum.[1]
[edit] Reception
| Professional ratings | |
|---|---|
| Review scores | |
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic |  [3] |
| Robert Christgau | (A+)[4] |
 This table needs to be expanded using prose. See the guideline for more information. |
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[edit] Track listing
All songs written by Paul Simon, except "Hobo's Blues" co-written by Stéphane Grappelli.
- Side one
- "Mother and Child Reunion" – 3:05
- "Duncan" – 4:39
- "Everything Put Together Falls Apart" – 1:59
- "Run That Body Down" – 3:52
- "Armistice Day" – 3:55
- Side two
- "Me and Julio Down by the Schoolyard" – 2:42
- "Peace Like a River" – 3:20
- "Papa Hobo" – 2:34
- "Hobo's Blues" – 1:21
- "Paranoia Blues" – 2:54
- "Congratulations" – 3:42
- Additional tracks
In July 2004, the album was re-issued on CD, which contained three included songs:
- "Me and Julio Down by the Schoolyard" (Demo - San Francisco 2/71) – 2:29
- "Duncan" (Demo - San Francisco 2/71)" – 2:48
- "Paranoia Blues" (Unreleased Version) – 3:14
[edit] Personnel
[edit] Musicians
- Paul Simon: acoustic guitar, vocals, percussion, producer, arranger (all tracks)
- Hal Blaine: drums (4, 10, 11)
- Huks Brown: lead guitar (1)
- Ron Carter: bass (4)
- Russel George: bass (6)
- Stephane Grappelli: violin (9)
- Winston Grennan: drums (1)
- Stefan Grossman: bottleneck guitar (10)
- Jerry Hahn: electric guitar (4, 5)
- Neville Hinds: organ (1)
- Jackie Jackson: bass (1)
- Larry Knechtel: acoustic and electric pianos, harmonium, organ (1, 3, 8, 11)
- Denzil Laing: percussion (1)
- Fred Lipsius: horns (5)
- Los Incas: flute, charango, percussion (2)
- Mike Mainieri: vibes (4)
- Charlie McCoy: bass harmonica (8)
- Victor Montanez: drums (7)
- Airto Moreira: percussion (5, 6)
- Joe Osborn: bass (7, 11)
- John Schroer: horns (5, 10)
- David Spinozza: acoustic guitar (4, 6)
- Steven Turre: horns (10)
- Wallace Wilson: rhythm guitar (1)
- Cissy Houston, Von Eva Sims, Renelle Stafford and Deirdre Tuck: backing vocals (1)
[edit] Production and engineering
- Roy Halee: co-producer, engineer
- Leslie Kong: contractor (1)
- Bernard Estardy: additional engineer (2)
- Phil Ramone: engineer (6)
[edit] Charts
[edit] Chart positions
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[edit] Year-end charts
[edit] Certifications
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[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ a b "Superseventies review". Superseventies. http://www.superseventies.com/spsimonpaul.html. Retrieved July 24, 2009.
- ^ "Paul Simon - The neck of my guitar". Paul-simon.info. http://www.paul-simon.info/. Retrieved June 26, 2010.
- ^ Allmusic Review
- ^ Robert Christgau Review
- ^ Pennanen, Timo (2006) (in Finnish). Sisältää hitin - levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 263. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
- ^ "21 世紀洋楽元年到来！? 2005年年間洋楽チャート大発表！" (in Japanese). oricon.co.jp. Oricon Style. http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/specialeng/051221_01.html. Retrieved 2011-08-07.
- ^ "norwegiancharts.com Paul Simon - Paul Simon". http://norwegiancharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Paul+Simon&titel=Paul+Simon&cat=a. Retrieved 2011-08-08.
- ^ "Number 1 Albums – 1970s". The Official Charts Company. Archived from the original on 9 February 2008. http://web.archive.org/web/20080209095720/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/all_the_no1_albums.php?show=3. Retrieved 2011-08-10.
- ^ http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.7733&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=lo0152od4caliufjkgh3mkphk6
- ^ "dutchcharts.nl Paul Simon - Paul Simon". dutchcharts.nl. MegaCharts. http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Paul+Simon&titel=Paul+Simon&cat=a. Retrieved 2011-08-08.
- ^ Allmusic - Paul Simon > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums
- ^ a b Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0646119176.
- ^ http://www.hitparadeitalia.it/hp_yenda/lpe1972.htm
- ^ "Album Search: Paul Simon" (in German). Media Control. http://www.charts.de/search.asp?search=paul+simon&x=0&y=0&cat=a&country=de. Retrieved 2011-08-08.
- ^ 1970~1974年アルバム年間ヒットチャート "Top-ten of the Japanese Year-End Albums Charts 1970-1974" (in Japanese). Oricon. http://entamedata.web.fc2.com/music/music_a1970-74.html 1970~1974年アルバム年間ヒットチャート. Retrieved 2011-08-10.
- ^ "Top Pop Albums of 1972". billboard.biz. http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/others/top-pop-albums-of-1972-855843.story. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
- ^ "Top Pop Albums of 1972". http://www005.upp.so-net.ne.jp/meichiku/bl701.HTM#72. Retrieved 2011-08-10.
- ^ "American album certifications – Paul Simon – Paul Simon". Recording Industry Association of America. http://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?artist=%22Paul+Simon%22. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
| Preceded by "Mizuiro no Koi"/"Namida kara Ashita e" by Mari Amachi |
Japanese Oricon LP Chart number-one album (5 weeks) |
Succeeded by Shoshin wo Wasuremai to Chikatta Hi by Rumiko Koyanagi |
| Preceded by Harvest by Neil Young |
Norwegian VG-lista number-one album 17-19/1972 (3 weeks) |
Succeeded by Harvest by Neil Young |
| Preceded by Harvest by Neil Young |
UK number-one album March 18–24, 1972 |
Succeeded by Fog on the Tyne by Lindisfarne |
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