Peñalolén
| Peñalolén | |
|---|---|
| — City and Commune — | |
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|
 Peñalolén
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| Coordinates (city): 33°29′S 70°33′W / 33.483°S 70.55°WCoordinates: 33°29′S 70°33′W / 33.483°S 70.55°W | |
| Country | Chile |
| Region | Santiago Metro. |
| Province | Santiago |
| Government[1] [2] | |
| • Type | Municipality |
| • Alcalde | Claudio Orrego Larraín (PDC) |
| Area[3] | |
| • Total | 54.2 km2 (20.9 sq mi) |
| Population (2002 Census)[3] | |
| • Total | 216,060 |
| • Density | 4,000/km2 (10,000/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 216,060 |
| • Rural | 0 |
| Sex[3] | |
| • Men | 105,528 |
| • Women | 110,532 |
| Time zone | CLT [4] (UTC-4) |
| • Summer (DST) | CLST [5] (UTC-3) |
| Area code(s) | 56 + |
| Website | Municipality of Peñalolén |
Peñalolén (Mapudungun "fraternal meeting place") is a Chilean commune in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region. It was founded on November 15, 1984.
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[edit] Demographics
According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute, Peñalolén spans an area of 54.2 km2 (21 sq mi) and has 216,060 inhabitants (105,528 men and 110,532 women), making the commune an entirely urban area. The population grew by 20.2% (36,279 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.[3]
- Stats
- Area: 54.2 km²[6]
- Population: 238,177 (2006 projection)[6]
- Average annual household income: US$23,856 (PPP, 2006)[6]
- Population below poverty line: 8.7% (2006)[7]
- Regional quality of life index: 74.35, medium, 26 out of 52 (2005)
- Human Development Index: 0.743, 52 out of 341 (2003)[8]
[edit] Administration
As a commune, Peñalolén is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2008-2012 alcalde is Claudio Orrego Larraín (PDC).[1][2]
[edit] Mayors
Since 1984, Peñalolén has had five mayors:
- María Angélica Cristi (1984–1989, appointed by Pinochet)
- Carlos Alarcón (1989–1993, appointed by Aylwin)
- Carlos Echeverría (1993–1996)
- Carlos Alarcón (1997–2004)
- Claudio Orrego (2004-present)
Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Peñalolén is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Enrique Accorsi (PPD) and María Angélica Cristi (UDI) as part of the 24th electoral district, (together with La Reina). The commune is represented in the Senate by Soledad Alvear (PDC) and Pablo Longueira (UDI) as part of the 8th senatorial constituency (Santiago-East).
[edit] Universities
[edit] References
- ^ a b (Spanish) "Asociación Chilena de Municipalidades". http://www.penalolen.cl. Retrieved 27 January 2011.
- ^ a b (Spanish) "Municipality of Peñalolén". http://www.penalolen.cl. Retrieved 27 January 2011.
- ^ a b c d (Spanish) "National Statistics Institute". http://www.ine.cl/canales/chile_estadistico/censos_poblacion_vivienda/censo_pobl_vivi.php. Retrieved 13 December 2010.
- ^ "Chile Time". WorldTimeZones.org. http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-time.htm. Retrieved 26 September 2010.
- ^ "Chile Summer Time". WorldTimeZones.org. http://www.world-time-zones.org/zones/chile-summer-time.htm. Retrieved 26 September 2010.
- ^ a b c Sistema de Información Regional, Ministry of Planning of Chile.
- ^ Poverty in the Santiago Metropolitan Region, Ministry of Planning of Chile.
- ^ "Las Trayectorias del Desarrollo Humano en las Comunas de Chile (1994-2003)." UNDP, Gobierno de Chile, Mideplán
[edit] External links
- (Spanish) Municipality of Peñalolén
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