Pentagonal hexecontahedron
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| Pentagonal hexecontahedron | |
|---|---|
(Click here for rotating model) |
|
| Type | Catalan solid |
| Face type | irregular pentagon |
| Faces | 60 |
| Edges | 150 |
| Vertices | 92 |
| Vertices by type | 12 {5} 20+60 {3} |
| Face configuration | V3.3.3.3.5 |
| Symmetry group | I, [5,3]+, 532 |
| Dihedral angle | 153° 10' 24" |
| Properties | convex, face-transitive chiral |
Snub dodecahedron (dual polyhedron) |
Net |
In geometry, a pentagonal hexecontahedron is a Catalan solid, dual of the snub dodecahedron. It has two distinct forms, which are mirror images (or "enantiomorphs") of each other. It is also well-known to be the Catalan solid with the most vertices. Among the Catalan and Archimedean solids, it has the second largest number of vertices, after the truncated icosidodecahedron, which has 120 vertices.
[edit] Related polyhedra and tilings
This polyhedron is topologically related as a part of sequence of polyhedra and tilings of pentagons with face configurations (V3.3.3.3.n). (The sequence progresses into tilings the hyperbolic plane to any n.) These face-transitive figures have (n32) rotational symmetry.
V3.3.3.3.3 (332) and (*532) |
V3.3.3.3.4 (432) |
V3.3.3.3.5 (532) |
V3.3.3.3.6 (632) |
V3.3.3.3.7 (732) |
[edit] References
- Williams, Robert (1979). The Geometrical Foundation of Natural Structure: A Source Book of Design. Dover Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-486-23729-X. (Section 3-9)
- Wenninger, Magnus (1983), Dual Models, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-54325-5, MR730208 (The thirteen semiregular convex polyhedra and their duals, Page 29, Pentagonal hexecontahedron)
- The Symmetries of Things 2008, John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 [1] (Chapter 21, Naming the Archimedean and Catalan polyhedra and tilings, page 287, pentagonal hexecontahedron )
[edit] External links
- Eric W. Weisstein, Pentagonal hexecontahedron (Catalan solid) at MathWorld.
- Pentagonal Hexecontrahedron – Interactive Polyhedron Model
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