Pentagonal hexecontahedron

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Pentagonal hexecontahedron
Pentagonal hexecontahedron
(Click here for rotating model)
Type Catalan solid
Face type irregular pentagon
Faces 60
Edges 150
Vertices 92
Vertices by type 12 {5}
20+60 {3}
Face configuration V3.3.3.3.5
Symmetry group I, [5,3]+, 532
Dihedral angle 153° 10' 24"
Properties convex, face-transitive chiral
Snub dodecahedron ccw.png
Snub dodecahedron
(dual polyhedron)
Pentagonal hexecontahedron Net
Net

In geometry, a pentagonal hexecontahedron is a Catalan solid, dual of the snub dodecahedron. It has two distinct forms, which are mirror images (or "enantiomorphs") of each other. It is also well-known to be the Catalan solid with the most vertices. Among the Catalan and Archimedean solids, it has the second largest number of vertices, after the truncated icosidodecahedron, which has 120 vertices.

[edit] Related polyhedra and tilings

This polyhedron is topologically related as a part of sequence of polyhedra and tilings of pentagons with face configurations (V3.3.3.3.n). (The sequence progresses into tilings the hyperbolic plane to any n.) These face-transitive figures have (n32) rotational symmetry.

POV-Ray-Dodecahedron.svg
V3.3.3.3.3
(332) and (*532)
Pentagonalicositetrahedroncw.jpg
V3.3.3.3.4
(432)
Pentagonalhexecontahedroncw.jpg
V3.3.3.3.5
(532)
Tiling Dual Semiregular V3-3-3-3-6 Floret Pentagonal.svg
V3.3.3.3.6
(632)
Ord7 3 floret penta til.png
V3.3.3.3.7
(732)

[edit] References

  • Williams, Robert (1979). The Geometrical Foundation of Natural Structure: A Source Book of Design. Dover Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-486-23729-X.  (Section 3-9)
  • Wenninger, Magnus (1983), Dual Models, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-54325-5, MR730208  (The thirteen semiregular convex polyhedra and their duals, Page 29, Pentagonal hexecontahedron)
  • The Symmetries of Things 2008, John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 [1] (Chapter 21, Naming the Archimedean and Catalan polyhedra and tilings, page 287, pentagonal hexecontahedron )

[edit] External links

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