Philip Bailey
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| Philip Bailey | |
|---|---|
 Philip Bailey performing with Earth, Wind & Fire in 2008 |
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | Philip Irvin Bailey |
| Born | May 8, 1951 Denver, Colorado, United States |
| Origin | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Genres | Progressive rock, rock, pop rock, R&B, jazz, pop, gospel, soul |
| Occupations | Singer, songwriter, musician, actor |
| Instruments | Vocals, drums, piano, keyboards, percussion, trumpet |
| Years active | 1972–present |
| Labels | Columbia Atlantic |
| Associated acts | Earth, Wind & Fire Phil Collins |
| Website | philipbailey.com |
Philip Irvin Bailey (born May 8, 1951) is an American R&B, soul, gospel and funk singer, songwriter, percussionist and actor, best known as one of the longtime members of Earth, Wind & Fire. Together with Verdine White, B. David Whitworth, and Ralph Johnson he forms the heart of the current EWF line-up on stage.
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[edit] Life and career
[edit] Early days
Bailey was born in Denver, Colorado. He attended East High School in Denver. He also was in a local R&B band called Friends & Love[1] Some of Bailey's early influences included jazz musicians such as Miles Davis, John Coltrane and Max Roach, the Motown sound, in particular the music of Stevie Wonder and he was also was largely influenced by female singers such as Sarah Vaughn and Dionne Warwick.[2]
[edit] Earth, Wind & Fire
Bailey found fame by sharing the lead vocals on EWF songs with EWF-founder Maurice White. Bailey is most famous for his falsetto and sung lead on such songs as "Devotion", "Keep Your Head to the Sky", "Reasons", "Fantasy " and "I've Had Enough".
Bailey is currently the on-stage leader of Earth, Wind & Fire, along with bassist Verdine White, vocalist/percussionist Ralph Johnson and vocalist/percussionist B. David Whitworth.[2]
For the past ten years or so, in live duet performances, Bailey will sing his (falsetto) part, then switch smoothly to the vocal part which was originally sung by Maurice White, showing off his vocal prowess and versatility.
[edit] Chinese Wall
Bailey's most notable solo song is a duet with his friend Phil Collins called "Easy Lover" which was included on his gold solo album Chinese Wall. The album was also produced by Collins, and both the album and single were released in 1984 on Columbia Records. "Easy Lover" went to number two on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 and number one on the UK Singles Chart,[3] while Chinese Wall peaked at number 22 on the Billboard 200 and number 10 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums charts.
[edit] Gospel
In 1979, Bailey collaborated with Andrae Crouch on his album I'll Be Thinking of You, and in 1981 he and Maurice White collaborated with The Hawkins Family on their live album, The Hawkins Family Live.[4]
In 1980, Bailey joined with friends, Deniece Williams, Billy Davis and Marilyn McCoo to present a gospel show at a popular Los Angeles club named The Roxy. The show was called "Jesus At the Roxy". Williams later reported that "God did something miraculous. Over three hundred people were saved." After that, both Bailey and Williams decided to pursue careers in Christian music.
In 1983 Bailey and Williams recorded "They Say" an atmospheric, slow praise song that builds towards the end with rousing words of praise with just the two voices of Williams and Bailey. The song was written by songwriters Skip Scarborough and Terri McFaddin and was popular on both Urban and Gospel Black radio. Williams later recorded the song with Christian artist Sandi Patti and won a Grammy for it.
In 1985 Phillip released his first gospel album The Wonders of His Love on Myrrh Records which reached number 13 and 17 on the Top Contemporary Christian and Top Gospel Albums charts respectively and it featured percussionist Paulinho Da Costa and pianist and keyboard player George Duke.
His second gospel album Triumph was released in 1986 and the album won Bailey a Grammy for Best Gospel Performance, Male and reached number 18 on the Top Contemporary Christian charts. In 1989 he released his third gospel album Family Affair on which Sheldon Reynolds and Kirk Whalum appeared. He played percussion and provided vocals on the King Baptist Church Mass Choir's album Holding on to Jesus' Hand released in 1990.
[edit] Other work
In 1999, Bailey released his first jazz album, Dreams, featuring Gerald Albright, Grover Washington, Jr. and Pat Metheny, and released his second jazz album entitled Soul on Jazz in 2002. Both of these albums were released on Heads Up International records. Phillip has also worked with George Duke, Boney James, tenor saxophonist Stanley Turrentine on his 1981 album Tender Togetherness, Kenny Loggins on his album Vox Humana, Stanley Clarke on his album The Bass-ic Collection and Anita Pointer.
He has also worked with Stevie Wonder on his hit single "Part-Time Lover", Julio Iglesias on his gold album Non Stop, jazz singer Nancy Wilson, the jazz group Fourplay on their gold albums Fourplay and Between the Sheets and also on Ray Parker Jr.'s album After Dark. Bailey has collaborated with Little Richard, Deniece Williams and Eric Benet. He duetted with Phil Collins on the 1985 hit single "Easy Lover."
On October 27, 2007, Bailey sang "God Bless America" during the seventh-inning stretch of game three of the World Series.[5]
[edit] On screen
Bailey has appeared in the movie Full Metal Jacket and on the TV show Matlock portraying Pvt. Bobby Thomas.[6]
[edit] Discography
[edit] Albums
- 1983: Continuation, Columbia Records [US Pop Albums:#71], [US R&B Albums:#19]
- 1984: Chinese Wall, Columbia Records [US Pop Albums:#22], [US R&B Albums:#10]
- 1985: The Wonders of His Love, Word Records [US Gospel Albums: #17]
- 1986: Triumph, Word Records [US Gospel Albums: #34]
- 1986: Inside Out, Columbia Records [US Pop Albums:#84], [US R&B Albums:#30]
- 1989: Family Affair, Word Records [US Gospel Albums: #37]
- 1991: The Best of Philip Bailey: A Gospel Collection, Sony
- 1994: Philip Bailey, Zoo Entertainment [US R&B Albums: #100]
- 1995: Life and Love, Eagle Records [the album was re-released in 1998 with "How Can I Rely on You" (Love to Infinity's Soulmaster radio mix) added as a bonus track]
- 1999: Dreams, Heads Up Records
- 2002: Soul on Jazz, Heads Up Records
[edit] References
- ^ "EWF bio at Allmusic.com". http://www.allmusic.com/artist/earth-wind-fire-p4156/biography.
- ^ a b Lockwood, Rod (July 23, 2008). "Earth, Wind and Fire: Band that has been topping charts since '70s is in Toledo tonight". toledoblade.com. http://www.toledoblade.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20080723/ART10/807230319.
- ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 41. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
- ^ Gay, Gregory (March 6, 2007). "Walter Hawkins – Take Me Back". gospelflava.com. http://www.gospelflava.com/columns/takemeback.html. Retrieved June 21, 2009.
- ^ Musical performers set for Games 3 and 4 of 2007 World Series
- ^ "Philip Bailey at imdb.com". imdb.com. http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0047444.
[edit] External links
- Philip Bailey Official website
- Phillip Bailey at Allmusic
