Phlebitis

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Phlebitis
Classification and external resources

The popliteal vein.
ICD-10 I80
ICD-9 451
DiseasesDB 13043
eMedicine emerg/581 emerg/582 med/3201
MeSH D010689

Phlebitis is an inflammation and thrombosis of a superficial vein, usually in the legs. It should not be confused with the much more dangerous deep vein thrombosis.

Contents

Etiology [edit]

In most cases, phlebitis is caused by mechanical trauma to the vein, for example by an intravenous cannula.[1]

Signs and symptoms [edit]

  • Redness (erythema)
  • Pain or burning along the length of the vein
  • Swelling
  • Vein being hard and cord-like[2]

History [edit]

Phlebitis was first described by John Hunter in 1784.

See also [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ Benjamin Wedro. "Phlebitis Causes". emedicinehealth. Retrieved 13 May 2013. 
  2. ^ Benjamin Wedro. "Phlebitis Symptoms". emedicinehealth. Retrieved 13 May 2013. 

Additional references [edit]

  • Intravenous Infusion Therapy for Nurses (Second Edition) by Dianne L. Josephson (ISBN 1-4018-0935-9)
  • John Hunter, “Observations on the Inflammation of the Internal Coats of Veins,” Transactions of a Society for the Improvement of Medical and Chirurgical Knowledge, vol. 1 (London: 1793) pp. 18-29

External links [edit]