Inositol phosphate

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Inositol phosphates are a group of mono- to polyphosphorylated inositols. They play crucial roles in diverse cellular functions, such as cell growth, apoptosis, cell migration, endocytosis, and cell differentiation. The group comprises:

• inositol monophosphate
• inositol trisphosphate
• inositol pentakisphosphate
• inositol hexaphosphate

Contents 1 Functions 1.1 Inositol triphosphate 1.2 Other 2 References 3 External links

[edit] Functions

[edit] Inositol triphosphate

Inositol trisphosphates act on the inositol triphosphate receptor to release calcium into the cytoplasm. Further reading: Function of calcium in humans

[edit] Other

Inositol tetra-, penta-, and hexa-phosphates have been implicated in gene expression^[1] and Steger^[2] (both in Science Magazine).

[edit] References

1. ^ Shen X, et al. Modulation of ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes by inositol polyphosphates. Science. 2003 Jan 3;299(5603):112-4. PMID 12434013
2. ^ Steger DJ, et al. Regulation of chromatin remodeling by inositol polyphosphates. Science. 2003 Jan 3;299(5603):114-6. PMID 12434012

[edit] External links

• An Image of Inositol
• MeSH Inositol+Phosphates

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