Plymouth Devonport (UK Parliament constituency)
| Plymouth, Devonport | |
|---|---|
| Former Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Plymouth, Devonport in Devon for the 2005 general election. |
|
Location of Devon within England. |
|
| County | Devon |
| 1832–2010 | |
| Number of members | One |
| Replaced by | Plymouth Moor View, Plymouth Sutton and Devonport |
| Created from | Devon |
Plymouth, Devonport was, from 1832 until 2010, a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It covered part of the city of Plymouth in South West England, including the former borough of Devonport.
Contents |
[edit] History
The constituency was created as Devonport in 1832, and elected two members until 1918, when the number was reduced to one. Following the amalgamation of Devonport into Plymouth, the constituency was renamed as Plymouth, Devonport.
Devonport has had a number of prominent MPs, including Leslie Hore-Belisha, Michael Foot (who began his Commons career in the seat), and the former SDP leader David Owen. One of its longest serving MPs was the Conservative Dame Joan Vickers, who held the seat from 1955 until her defeat at the General Election of February 1974.
[edit] Abolition
Following a review of parliamentary representation in Devon by the Boundary Commission for England, constituencies in Plymouth have been reorganised, with both Plymouth Devonport and Plymouth Sutton being replaced by new constituencies of Plymouth Sutton and Devonport and Plymouth Moor View.[1]
[edit] Members of Parliament
[edit] MPs 1832–1918
[edit] MPs 1918–2010
| Election | Member[2] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1918 | Clement Kinloch-Cooke | Coalition Conservative | |
| 1922 | Conservative | ||
| 1923 | Leslie Hore-Belisha | Liberal | |
| 1931 | National Liberal | ||
| 1942 | National Independent | ||
| 1945 | Michael Foot | Labour | |
| 1955 | Joan Vickers | National Liberal | |
| 1964 | Conservative | ||
| Feb 1974 | David Owen | Labour | |
| 1981 | Social Democrat | ||
| 1988 | Social Democrat (1988) | ||
| 1990 | Independent | ||
| 1992 | David Jamieson | Labour | |
| 2005 | Alison Seabeck | Labour | |
| 2010 | Constituency abolished: see Plymouth Moor View and Plymouth Sutton and Devonport | ||
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Plymouth, Devonport[3] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Alison Seabeck | 18,612 | 44.3 | -14.0 | |
| Conservative | Richard Cuming | 10,509 | 25.0 | -2.1 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Judith Jolly | 8,000 | 19.1 | +8.3 | |
| UKIP | Bill Wakeham | 3,324 | 7.9 | +5.6 | |
| Independent | Keith Greene | 747 | 1.8 | N/A | |
| Socialist Labour | Rob Hawkins | 445 | 1.1 | +0.4 | |
| Respect | Tony Staunton | 376 | 0.9 | N/A | |
| Majority | 8,101 | 19.3 | |||
| Turnout | 41,982 | 57.6 | +1.0 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -6.0 | |||
| General Election 2001: Plymouth, Devonport[4] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Jamieson | 24,322 | 58.3 | -2.6 | |
| Conservative | John Glen | 11,289 | 27.1 | +2.9 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Keith Baldry | 4,513 | 10.8 | +0.1 | |
| UKIP | Michael Parker | 958 | 2.3 | +1.4 | |
| Socialist Alliance | Tony Staunton | 334 | 0.8 | N/A | |
| Socialist Labour | Rob Hawkins | 303 | 0.7 | N/A | |
| Majority | 13,033 | 31.2 | |||
| Turnout | 41,719 | 56.6 | -13.1 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -2.7 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Plymouth, Devonport[4] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Jamieson | 31,629 | 60.9 | +13.8 | |
| Conservative | Anthony Johnson | 12,562 | 24.2 | -11.4 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Richard Corpus | 5,570 | 10.7 | -2.5 | |
| Referendum Party | Clive Norsworthy | 1,486 | 2.9 | N/A | |
| UKIP | Caroline Farrand | 478 | 0.9 | N/A | |
| National Democrats | Stephen Ebbs | 238 | 0.4 | N/A | |
| Majority | 19,067 | 36.7 | |||
| Turnout | 51,963 | 69.8 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | +12.6 | |||
This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1992 and 1997 general elections and thus change in share of vote is based on a notional calculation.
| General Election 1992: Plymouth, Devonport[5][6] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Jamieson | 24,953 | 48.7 | +20.3 | |
| Conservative | Keith Simpson | 17,541 | 34.3 | +5.0 | |
| Liberal Democrat | M. MacTaggart | 6,315 | 12.3 | −30.0 | |
| Social Democrat | H. M. Luscombe | 2,152 | 4.2 | −38.1 | |
| Natural Law | F. A. Lyons | 255 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 7,412 | 14.4 | +1.4 | ||
| Turnout | 51,216 | 77.8 | +0.6 | ||
| Labour gain from Independent | Swing | +7.7 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Plymouth, Devonport[5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Social Democrat | David Owen | 21,039 | 42.3 | -2.0 | |
| Conservative | T. F. R. Jones | 14,569 | 29.3 | -4.5 | |
| Labour | I. Flintoff | 14,166 | 28.4 | +7.4 | |
| Majority | 6,470 | 13.0 | |||
| Turnout | 49,774 | 77.2 | |||
| Social Democrat hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1983: Plymouth, Devonport[5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Social Democrat | David Owen | 20,843 | 44.3 | ||
| Conservative | Ann Widdecombe | 15,907 | 33.8 | ||
| Labour | Julian G. Priestley | 9,845 | 21.0 | ||
| Independent Conservative | James E. Sullivan | 292 | 0.6 | ||
| BNP | Robert E. D. Bearsford-Walker | 72 | 0.2 | ||
| Christian Democrat | Mrs Faith Hill | 51 | 0.1 | ||
| Majority | 4,936 | 10.5 | |||
| Turnout | 47,010 | 76.1 | |||
| Social Democrat gain from Labour | Swing | ||||
This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1979 and 1983 general elections and thus calculation of change in vote share is not possible.
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
| General Election 1979: Plymouth, Devonport[7] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Owen | 16,545 | 47.4 | +0.1 | |
| Conservative | K. Hughes | 15,544 | 44.6 | +3.5 | |
| Liberal | M James | 2,360 | 6.8 | -3.9 | |
| National Front | L. Bearsford-Walker | 243 | 0.7 | N/A | |
| Independent | R. Stoner | 203 | 0.6 | N/A | |
| Majority | 1,001 | 2.9 | |||
| Turnout | 34,895 | 72.3 | -1.2 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election October 1974: Plymouth, Devonport[7] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Owen | 17,398 | 47.3 | +5.1 | |
| Conservative | Joan Vickers | 15,139 | 41.1 | +0.1 | |
| Liberal | N E Westbrook | 3,953 | 10.7 | -6.1 | |
| Independent Liberal | J N Hill | 312 | 0.9 | N/A | |
| Majority | 2,259 | 6.1 | |||
| Turnout | 73.5 | -1.8 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election February 1974: Plymouth, Devonport[7] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | David Owen | 15,819 | 42.2 | ||
| Conservative | Joan Vickers | 15,382 | 41.0 | ||
| Liberal | N E Westbrook | 6,298 | 16.8 | ||
| Majority | 437 | 1.2 | |||
| Turnout | 75.3 | ||||
| Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | ||||
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ "Final recommendations for Parliamentary constituencies in the counties of Devon, Plymouth and Torbay". Boundary Commission for England. 2004-11-24. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/review_areas/downloads/FR_NR_Devon_Plymouth_Torbay.doc. Retrieved 2010-04-25.[dead link]
- ^ a b c Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "D" (part 2)
- ^ Election result, 2005
- ^ a b Election results, 1997 - 2001
- ^ a b c Election results, 1983 - 1992
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 2010-12-06.
- ^ a b c Election results, 1974 - 1979