Politics of Marche

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Politics and government of
Marche

The Politics of Marche, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.

Contents

Executive [edit]

The Regional Government (Giunta Regionale) is presided by the President of the Region (Presidente della Regione), who is elected for a five-year term, and is composed by the President and the Ministers (Assessori), who are currently 11, including a Vice President.[1]

2010–2015 composition [edit]

Party Members
Democratic Party President and 6 assessors
Italy of Values 2 assessors
Union of the Centre 2 assessors

List of Presidents [edit]


Presidents of Marche
President Party Term Legislature
Giuseppe Serrini DC 1970–1972 I Legislature
Dino Tiberi DC 1972–1975 I Legislature
Adriano Ciaffi DC 1975–1978 II Legislature
Emidio Massi DC 1978–1980 II Legislature
Emidio Massi DC 1980–1985 III Legislature
Emidio Massi DC 1985–1990 IV Legislature
Rodolfo Giampaoli DC 1990–1993 V Legislature
Gaetano Recchi DC/PPI 1993–1995 V Legislature
Vito D'Ambrosio PDS 1995–2000 VI Legislature
Vito D'Ambrosio DS 2000–2005 VII Legislature
Gian Mario Spacca DL/PD 2005–2010 VIII Legislature
Gian Mario Spacca PD 2010–... IX Legislature

Legislative branch [edit]

The Regional Council of Marche (Consiglio Regionale della Marche) is composed of 40 members. 32 councillors are elected in provincial constituencies by proportional representation using the largest remainder method with a Droop quota and open lists, while 8 councillors (elected in bloc) come from a "regional list", including the President-elect. One seat is reserved for the candidate who comes second. If a coalition wins more than 50% of the total seats in the Council with PR, only 4 candidates from the regional list will be chosen and the number of those elected in provincial constituencies will be 36. If the winning coalition receives less than 40% of votes special seats are added to the Council to ensure a large majority for the President's coalition.[2]

The Council is elected for a five-year term, but, if the President suffers a vote of no confidence, resigns or dies, under the simul stabunt, simul cadent prevision introduced in 1999 (literally they will stand together or they will fall together), also the Council is dissolved and a snap election is called.[3]

2010–2015 composition [edit]

Distribution of Seats in the Regional Council
Political Group Leader 2010 Now
Democratic Party Mirco Ricci 15 15
The People of Freedom Francesco Massi Gentiloni Silveri 12 10
Italy of Values Paolo Eusebi 4 4
Union of the Centre Maura Malaspina 3 3
Lega Nord Enzo Marangoni 2 2
Left Ecology Freedom Massimo Binci 1 1
Communist Refoundation Party Raffaele Bucciarelli 1 1
Alliance for Italy Dino Latini 1 1
Greens Adriano Cardogna 1 1
Future and Freedom for Italy Daniele Silvetti - 2

Local government [edit]

Provinces [edit]

Marche is divided in five provinces, which were first established in 1861. The centre-left Democratic Party governs four provinces out of five, including Macerata, whose president is a member of the Union of the Centre, and Fermo, whose president is a member of Left Ecology Freedom, a left-wing outfit.

Province Inhabitants established President Party Election
Ancona 481,028 1861 Patrizia Casagrande Esposto Democratic Party 2007
Pesaro and Urbino 364,896 1861 Matteo Ricci Democratic Party 2009
Macerata 324,188 1861 Antonio Pettinari Union of the Centre 2011
Ascoli Piceno 214,014 1861 Piero Celani The People of Freedom 2009
Fermo 177,993 2009 Fabrizio Cesetti Left Ecology Freedom 2009

Municipalities [edit]

Marche is also divided in 239 comuni (municipalities), which have even more history, having been established in the Middle Ages, when they were the main places of government. The centre-left Democratic Party is widely the strongest party in local government, having the majority of mayors throughout the region.

Municipality Inhabitants Mayor Party Election
Ancona 102,500 Fiorello Gramillano Democratic Party 2009
Pesaro 98,438 Luca Ceriscioli Democratic Party 2009
Fano 63,922 Stefano Aguzzi The People of Freedom 2009
Ascoli Piceno 51,168 Guido Castelli The People of Freedom 2009
San Benedetto del Tronto 48,036 Giovanni Gaspari Democratic Party 2011
Senigallia 44,673 Maurizio Mangialardi Democratic Party 2010
Macerata 43,000 Romano Carancini Democratic Party 2010
Jesi 40,502 Massimo Bacci Civic list 2012
Civitanova Marche 40,400 Tommaso Claudio Corvatta Democratic Party 2012
Fermo 37,869 Nella Brambatti Democratic Party 2011

Parties and elections [edit]

Last regional election [edit]

In the last regional election, which took place on 28–29 March 2010, Gian Mario Spacca of the Democratic Party, supported also by the Union of the Centre and Alliance for Italy, defeated by a comfortable margin his centre-right opponent Erminio Marinelli and, thus, secured a second consecutive term as President.


Candidates & parties votes votes (%) seats
Gian Mario Spacca 409,823 53.2 25
Democratic Party 224,891 31.1 15
Italy of Values 65,537 9.1 4
Union of the Centre 41,988 5.8 3
Italian Socialist PartyEuropean Republicans 19,698 2.7 1
Alliance for Italy 14,552 2.0 1
Federation of the Greens 12,641 1.7 1
Erminio Marinelli 306,076 39.7 14
The People of Freedom 225,472 31.2 12
Lega Nord Marche 45,725 6.3 2
Massimo Rossi 54,851 7.1 2
Federation of the Left 27,975 3.9 1
Left Ecology Freedom 19,110 2.6 1
Total 770,750 100.0 41

Source: La Repubblica

Other elections [edit]

References [edit]

External links [edit]