Politics of Sardinia
| Sardinia |
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The Politics of Sardinia, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Regional Council of Sardinia.
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[edit] Executive
The Regional Government (Giunta Regionale) is presided by the President of the Region (Presidente della Regione), who is elected for a five-year term, and is composed by the President and the Ministers (Assessori), who are currently 12.[1]
[edit] Current composition
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[edit] List of Presidents
| Presidents of Sardinia | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| President | Party | Term | Legislature |
| Luigi Crespellani | DC | 1949–1953 | I Legislature |
| Luigi Crespellani | DC | 1953–1954 | II Legislature |
| Alfredo Corrias | DC | 1954–1955 | II Legislature |
| Giuseppe Brotzu | DC | 1955–1957 | II Legislature |
| Giuseppe Brotzu | DC | 1957–1958 | III Legislature |
| Efisio Corrias | DC | 1958–1961 | III Legislature |
| Efisio Corrias | DC | 1961–1965 | IV Legislature |
| Efisio Corrias | DC | 1965–1966 | V Legislature |
| Paolo Dettori | DC | 1966–1967 | V Legislature |
| Giovanni Del Rio | DC | 1967–1969 | V Legislature |
| Giovanni Del Rio | DC | 1969–1979 | VI Legislature |
| Lucio Abis | DC | 1970 | VI Legislature |
| Antonio Giagu De Martini | DC | 1970–1972 | VI Legislature |
| Salvator Angelo Spano | DC | 1972 | VI Legislature |
| Antonio Giagu De Martini | DC | 1972–1973 | VI Legislature |
| Giovanni Del Rio | DC | 1973–1974 | VI Legislature |
| Giovanni Del Rio | DC | 1974–1976 | VII Legislature |
| Pietro Soddu | DC | 1976–1979 | VII Legislature |
| Alessandro Ghinami | PSDI | 1979–1980 | VIII Legislature |
| Francesco Rais | PSI | 1980–1982 | VIII Legislature |
| Mario Melis | PSd'Az | 1982 | VIII Legislature |
| Angelo Rojch | DC | 1982–1984 | VIII Legislature |
| Mario Melis | PSd'Az | 1984–1989 | IX Legislature |
| Mario Floris | DC | 1989–1991 | X Legislature |
| Antonello Cabras | PSI | 1991–1994 | X Legislature |
| Federico Palomba | PDS/DS | 1994–1999 | XI Legislature |
| Mauro Pili | FI | 1999 | XII Legislature |
| Mario Floris | UDR/UDS | 1999–2001 | XII Legislature |
| Mauro Pili | FI | 2001–2003 | XII Legislature |
| Italo Masala | AN | 2003–2004 | XII Legislature |
| Renato Soru | PS/PD | 2004–2009 | XIII Legislature |
| Ugo Cappellacci | PdL | 2009–... | XIV Legislature |
[edit] Legislative branch
The Regional Council of Sardinia (Consiglio Regionale della Sardegna) is composed of 85 members. The Assembly is elected for a five-year term, but, if the President suffers a vote of no confidence, resigns or dies, under the simul stabunt vel simul cadent prevision, also the Assembly will be dissolved and there will be a fresh election.
[edit] Current composition
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[edit] Political parties and elections
[edit] Last regional election
The last regional election took place on 15–16 February 2009. Ugo Cappellacci, the centre-right candidate, defeated Renato Soru, the centre-left incumbent President, by a large margin.
| Candidates and parties | votes | votes (%) | seats reg. list |
seats prov. lists |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ugo Cappellacci | 502,084 | 51.9 | 9 | 44 |
| The People of Freedom | 246,369 | 30.2 | → | 25 |
| Union of the Centre | 73,760 | 9.0 | → | 7 |
| Sardinian Reformers | 55,404 | 6.8 | → | 5 |
| Sardinian Action Party | 34,990 | 4.3 | → | 4 |
| Sardinian Democratic Union–NPSI | 28,450 | 3.5 | → | 2 |
| Movement for Autonomy–The Right–PPS | 18,376 | 2.3 | → | 1 |
| Renato Soru | 415,600 | 42.9 | 1 | 26 |
| Democratic Party | 202,067 | 24.8 | → | 18 |
| Italy of Values | 41,138 | 5.0 | → | 3 |
| Communist Refoundation Party | 25,778 | 3.2 | → | 2 |
| Red Moors–Greens | 20,769 | 2.5 | → | 1 |
| Party of Italian Communists | 15,597 | 1.9 | → | 1 |
| Democratic Left–Movement for the Left–UlS | 13,391 | 1.6 | → | 1 |
| Gavino Sale | 29,640 | 3.1 | - | - |
| Independence Republic of Sardinia | 16,868 | 2.1 | → | - |
| Peppino Balia | 15,037 | 1.6 | - | - |
| Socialist Party | 19,044 | 2.3 | → | - |
| Gianfranco Sollai | 5,316 | 0.6 | - | - |
| Sardinia Nation–To the Left for Independence–oth. | 3,666 | 0.5 | → | - |
| Total | 967,677 | 100.0 | 10 | 70 |
Source: Regional Council of Sardinia
[edit] Last general election in Sardinia
| Coalitions leaders | votes | votes (%) | seats | Parties | votes | votes (%) | seats |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silvio Berlusconi | 421,420 | 43.1 | 9 | The People of Freedom | 415,252 | 42.4 | 9 |
| Movement for Autonomy | 6,168 | 0.6 | - | ||||
| Walter Veltroni | 393,078 | 40.2 | 8 | Democratic Party | 354,212 | 36.2 | 7 |
| Italy of Values | 38,866 | 4.0 | 1 | ||||
| Pier Ferdinando Casini | 54,665 | 5.6 | 1 | Union of the Centre | 54,665 | 5.6 | 1 |
| Fausto Bertinotti | 35,097 | 3.6 | - | The Left – The Rainbow | 35,097 | 3.6 | - |
| Enrico Boselli | 15,202 | 1.5 | - | Socialist Party | 15,202 | 1.5 | - |
| Daniela Santanchè | 15,081 | 1.5 | - | The Right–Tricolour Flame | 15,081 | 1.5 | - |
| Giacomo Sanna | 14,856 | 1.5 | - | Sardinian Action Party | 14,856 | 1.5 | - |
| Bustianu Cumpostu | 7,182 | 0.7 | - | Sardinia Nation | 7,182 | 0.7 | - |
| Others | 21,863 | 1.5 | - | Others | 21,863 | 1.5 | - |
| Total coalitions | 978,444 | 100.0 | 18 | Total parties | 978,444 | 100.0 | 18 |
Source: Ministry of the Interior
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[edit] References
[edit] External links
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