Politics of Sicily
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The Politics of Sicily, Italy takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democracy, whereby the President of Regional Government is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Regional Government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Sicilian Regional Assembly.
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[edit] Executive
The Regional Government (Giunta Regionale) is presided over by the President of the Region (Presidente della Regione), who is elected to a five-year term, and is composed of the President and the Ministers (Assessori), who are currently 12.[1]
[edit] Current composition
| Minister | Department |
|---|---|
| Marco Venturi | Productive Activities |
| Caterina Chinnici | Civil Service and Local Governance |
| Sebastiano Missineo | Sicilian Cultural Heritage and Identity |
| Mario Centorrino | Education and Training |
| Gaetano Armao | Economy |
| Giosuè Marino | Energy and Utilities Services |
| Andrea Piraino | Family, Social Affairs & Labor |
| Pier Carmelo Russo | Infrastructure and Mobility |
| Elio D'Antrassi | Agricultural and Food Resources |
| Massimo Russo | Health and Vice President |
| Gian Maria Sparma | Land and Environment |
| Daniele Tranchida | Tourism, Sports & Entertainment |
source: Regione Sicilia News
[edit] List of Presidents
| Presidents of Sicily | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| President | Party | Term | Legislature |
| Giuseppe Alessi | DC | 1947–1949 | I Legislature |
| Franco Restivo | DC | 1949–1951 | I Legislature |
| Franco Restivo | DC | 1951–1955 | II Legislature |
| Giuseppe Alessi | DC | 1955–1956 | III Legislature |
| Giuseppe La Loggia | DC | 1956–1958 | III Legislature |
| Silvio Milazzo | DC | 1958–1959 | III Legislature |
| Silvio Milazzo | USCS | 1959–1960 | IV Legislature |
| Benedetto Majorana della Nicchiara | USCS | 1960–1961 | IV Legislature |
| Salvatore Corallo | PSI | 1961 | IV Legislature |
| Giuseppe D'Angelo | DC | 1961–1963 | IV Legislature |
| Giuseppe D'Angelo | DC | 1963–1964 | V Legislature |
| Francesco Coniglio | DC | 1964–1967 | V Legislature |
| Vincenzo Giummarra | DC | 1967 | VI Legislature |
| Vincenzo Carollo | DC | 1967–1969 | VI Legislature |
| Mario Fasino | DC | 1969–1971 | VI Legislature |
| Mario Fasino | DC | 1971–1972 | VII Legislature |
| Vincenzo Giummarra | DC | 1972–1974 | VII Legislature |
| Angelo Bonfiglio | DC | 1974–1976 | VII Legislature |
| Angelo Bonfiglio | DC | 1976–1978 | VIII Legislature |
| Piersanti Mattarella | DC | 1978–1980 | VIII Legislature |
| Mario D'Acquisto | DC | 1980–1981 | VIII Legislature |
| Mario D'Acquisto | DC | 1981–1982 | IX Legislature |
| Calogero Lo Giudice | DC | 1982–1983 | IX Legislature |
| Santi Nicita | DC | 1983–1984 | IX Legislature |
| Modesto Sardo | DC | 1984–1985 | IX Legislature |
| Rino Nicolosi | DC | 1985–1986 | IX Legislature |
| Rino Nicolosi | DC | 1986–1991 | XI Legislature |
| Vincenzo Leanza | DC | 1991–1992 | XII Legislature |
| Giuseppe Campione | DC | 1992–1993 | XII Legislature |
| Francesco Martino | PLI/FI | 1993–1995 | XII Legislature |
| Matteo Graziano | PPI | 1995–1996 | XII Legislature |
| Giuseppe Provenzano | FI | 1996–1998 | XIII Legislature |
| Giuseppe Drago | CCD | 1998 | XIII Legislature |
| Angelo Capodicasa | DS | 1998–2000 | XIII Legislature |
| Vincenzo Leanza | FI | 2000–2001 | XIII Legislature |
| Salvatore Cuffaro | CDU/UDC | 2001–2006 | XIV Legislature |
| Salvatore Cuffaro | UDC | 2006–2008 | XV Legislature |
| Raffaele Lombardo | MpA | 2008–... | XVI Legislature |
[edit] Legislative branch
The Sicilian Regional Assembly (Assemblea Regionale Siciliana, ARS) is composed of 90 members. The Assembly is elected for a five-year term, but, if the President suffers a vote of no confidence, resigns or dies, under the simul stabunt vel simul cadent prevision, also the Assembly will be dissolved and there will be a fresh election. This occurred when Cuffaro resigned in 2008.
[edit] Current composition
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[edit] Parties and elections
[edit] Last regional election
The last regional election, for the renewal of the Regional Assembly and the election of the President of Sicily, was held on 13–14 April 2008.
The election was competed by two main competitors: Raffaele Lombardo for the centre-right and Anna Finocchiaro for the centre-left. Lombardo won by a landslide, 65.3% against 30.4% of Finocchiaro.
| Candidates & parties | votes | votes (%) | seats reg. list |
seats prov. lists |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Raffaele Lombardo | 1,862,959 | 65.4 | 1 | 60 |
| The People of Freedom | 900,149 | 33.5 | → | 34 |
| Movement for Autonomy | 371,418 | 13.8 | → | 15 |
| Union of the Centre | 336,826 | 12.5 | → | 11 |
| Lombardo President | 119,892 | 4.5 | → | - |
| Autonomist Democrats | 101,449 | 3.8 | → | - |
| Anna Finocchiaro | 866,044 | 30.4 | 9 | 20 |
| Democratic Party | 505,420 | 18.8 | → | 20 |
| The Left – The Rainbow | 131,213 | 4.9 | → | - |
| Anna Finocchiaro President | 83,700 | 3.1 | → | - |
| Italy of Values | 49,726 | 1.8 | → | - |
| Sonia Alfano | 69,551 | 2.4 | - | - |
| Friends of Beppe Grillo | 46,396 | 1.7 | → | - |
| Ruggero Razza | 45,605 | 1.6 | - | - |
| The Right–Tricolour Flame | 39,143 | 1.5 | → | - |
| Others | 6,606 | 0.2 | - | - |
| others | 4,089 | 0.2 | → | - |
| Total | 2,850,725 | 100.0 | 10 | 80 |
Source: Sicily Region
[edit] Last general election in Sicily
| Coalitions leaders | votes | votes (%) | seats | Parties | votes | votes (%) | seats |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Silvio Berlusconi | 1,534,037 | 54.3 | 32 | The People of Freedom | 1,316,868 | 46.6 | 28 |
| Movement for Autonomy | 217,169 | 7.7 | 4 | ||||
| Walter Veltroni | 814,267 | 28.8 | 16 | Democratic Party | 718,494 | 25.4 | 14 |
| Italy of Values | 95,773 | 3.4 | 2 | ||||
| Pier Ferdinando Casini | 264,953 | 9.4 | 5 | Union of the Centre | 264,953 | 9.4 | 5 |
| Fausto Bertinotti | 74,457 | 2.6 | - | The Left – The Rainbow | 74,457 | 2.6 | - |
| Daniela Santanchè | 57,256 | 2.0 | - | The Right | 57,256 | 2.0 | - |
| Enrico Boselli | 17,365 | 0.6 | - | Socialist Party | 17,365 | 0.6 | - |
| Others | 61,612 | 2.2 | - | Others | 61,612 | 2.2 | - |
| Total coalitions | 2,823,947 | 100.0 | 53 | Total parties | 2,823,947 | 100.0 | 53 |
Source: Ministry of the Interior
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[edit] References
[edit] External links
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