Porcupine River
| Porcupine River (Ch’ôonjik) | |
| River | |
|
Porcupine River
|
|
| Countries | Canada, United States |
|---|---|
| State | Alaska |
| Source | Nahoni Range |
| - location | Ogilvie Mountains |
| - coordinates | 65°28′N 139°32′W / 65.467°N 139.533°W [1] |
| Mouth | Yukon River |
| - location | Fort Yukon |
| - coordinates | 66°35′42″N 145°18′32″W / 66.595°N 145.30889°W [1] |
| Length | 916 km (569 mi) |
| Basin | 61,400 km2 (23,700 sq mi) [2] |
| Discharge | |
| - average | 650 m3/s (22,955 cu ft/s) |
| - max | 8,467 m3/s (299,009 cu ft/s) |
| - min | 0 m3/s (0 cu ft/s) |
The Porcupine River (Ch’ôonjik[3] in Gwich’in) is a river that runs through Alaska and the Yukon. Having its source in the Ogilvie Mountains north of Dawson City, Yukon, it flows north, veers to the southwest, goes through the community of Old Crow, Yukon, flowing into the Yukon River at Fort Yukon, Alaska. It derives its name from the Gwich'in word for the river, Ch'oonjik, or "Porcupine Quill River".
The Porcupine caribou herd, in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) Alaska, gets its name from the river.
The oldest (but disputed) possible evidence of human habitation in North America were found in a cave along one of its tributaries, the Bluefish River. A large number of apparently human-modified animal bones have been discovered in the Bluefish Caves. They have been dated to 25,000 to 40,000 years old by carbon dating — several thousand years earlier than generally accepted human habitation of North America.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Porcupine River |
- ^ a b "Porcupine River". Geographic Names Information System, U.S. Geological Survey. http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f?p=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:1416403. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
- ^ "Canada Drainage Basins". The National Atlas of Canada, 5th edition. Natural Resources Canada. 1985. http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/archives/5thedition/environment/water/mcr4055. Retrieved 24 November 2010.
- ^ ANLC : Alaska Native Place Names
| This article about a location in the Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
| This article about a Yukon location is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |