Porites
| Finger Coral | |
|---|---|
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| Porites sp. | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Cnidaria |
| Class: | Anthozoa |
| Order: | Scleractinia |
| Suborder: | Fungiina |
| Family: | Poritidae |
| Genus: | Porites Link, 1807[1] |
| Species | |
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See text |
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| Synonyms | |
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Synaraea Verrill, 1864[2] |
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Porites is a genus of stony coral; they are SPS (Small Polyp Stony) corals. They are characterised by a finger-like morphology. Members of this genus have widely spaced calices, a well-developed wall reticulum and are bilaterally symmetrical. Porites, particularly Porites lutea, often form microatolls.[3]Corals of the genus Porites also often serve as hosts for christmas tree worms (Spirobranchus giganteus).
[edit] Aquarium trade
Specimens of Porites are sometimes available for purchase in the aquarium trade. Most Porites that are collected have Christmas tree worms (Spirobranchus giganteus) that bore into the coral, serving as additional aesthetic livestock. These particular Porites specimens are called "christmas tree worm rocks" or "christmas tree worm coral". However, due to the strict water quality, lighting and dietary requirements, keeping Porites in captivity is very difficult.
[edit] Species
[edit] References
- ^ WoRMS (2010). "Porites Link, 1807". World Register of Marine Species. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=206485. Retrieved 2011-12-15.
- ^ "ITIS Standard Report Page: Porites". http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=53178. Retrieved 2011-12-15.
- ^ Flora, C.J.; Ely P.S. (2003). "Surface Growth Rings of Porites lutea Microatolls Accurately Track Their Annual Growth". Northwest Science 77 (3): 237–245. http://research.wsulibs.wsu.edu:8080/dspace/bitstream/2376/798/1/v77%20p237%20Flora%20and%20Ely.PDF. Retrieved 2009-10-30.
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