Portal:Psychology

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The Psychology Portal

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Psychology (Greek: ψυχολογία) is the academic and applied study of behavior, mind, and their underlying mechanisms. It primarily applies to humans but can also be applied to non-humans such as animals or artificial systems. Psychology also refers to the application of such knowledge to various spheres of activity, including problems of human beings' daily lives and the treatment of mental illness. The field contains a range of sub-areas (for instance, the studies of development, personality, and language), as well as many different theoretical orientations (such as behaviorism, evolutionary psychology, and psychoanalysis). Psychology draws from a number of other fields of study, including biology, sociology, anthropology, and philosophy.

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A worried little girl
Social anxiety is an intense feeling of fear, apprehension or worry regarding any or all social situations or public events. It is sometimes known as social phobia and, less commonly, social trauma. In psychiatry, it is diagnosed as social anxiety disorder, a form of anxiety disorder. According to United States epidemiological data, it is currently the third largest mental health care problem in the world. A number of medical and therapeutic treatments are available.

Sufferers are typically more self-conscious and self-attentive than others. As a result, social phobics tend to limit or remove themselves from situations where they may be subject to evaluation. Sufferers often recognize their fear as excessive or irrational, yet can't seem to break out of the cycle. As such, the diagnosis of social phobia is made only when the fear leads to problems with occupational functioning, social activities, or interpersonal relationships.


MY PERSONAL EXPERIENCE WITH SOCIAL ANXIETY Some people that suffer from social anxiety, self-consciousness and self-attentive may have been verbally abused as a child from a person of power such as a parent, grand-parent, another family member or a friend of the family. I know this first hand as verbal abuse was a huge part of my young life and because of the abuse I had a difficult time speaking in front of people without feeling that I was being judged by my appearance. I was told that I was getting fat, that I was worthless and would never amount to anything. It took me getting away from the person that was verbally abusing me to realize that there was nothing wrong with me and I was finally able to come out of my shell and began to speak more freely and worry less that people were thinking that I was fat and stupid. After being away from my abuser for about a year I realized that my abuser was the person with the problem not me. If this sounds like something that you or someone you know is experiencing have them read this article and try to help them work through their issues.

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The Scream
The Scream (Skrik, 1893) is a seminal series of expressionist paintings by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch. It is said by some to symbolize the human species taken by an attack of existential angst, with the skyline inspired by the red twilights seen after the 1883 eruption of Krakatoa.

Angst is a Dutch, German, and Scandinavian word for fear or anxiety. It is used in English to describe an intense feeling of emotional strife.

Image credit: Edvard Munch

Quotes

  • "A musician must make music, an artist must paint, a poet must write, if he is to be ultimately at peace with himself. What a man can be, he must be." — Abraham Maslow
  • "The real question is not whether machines think but whether men do. The mystery which surrounds a thinking machine already surrounds a thinking man." — B. F. Skinner
  • "Everywhere I go, I find a poet has been there before me." — Sigmund Freud

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B. F. Skinner was an American psychologist and author. He conducted pioneering work on experimental psychology and advocated behaviorism, the study of environmental histories of experiencing consequences. He also proposed the widespread use of psychological behavior modification techniques, primarily operant conditioning, in order to improve society and increase human happiness; and as a form of social engineering.

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