List of Presidents of Bulgaria
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| President of the Republic of Bulgaria Президент на Република България |
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Standard of the President of Bulgaria |
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| Style | His Excellency |
| Residence | Boyana Residence, Sofia |
| Term length | Five years, renewable once |
| Inaugural holder | Petar Mladenov |
| Formation | 3 April 1990 |
| Salary | € 28,310 (2010) |
| Website | www.president.bg |
| Bulgaria |
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This is a list of heads of state of Bulgaria since the abolition of the monarchy in 1946, as well as leaders of Bulgarian Communist Party during the time when it played the "leading role" in the Bulgarian state.
Contents |
[edit] Heads of State of Bulgaria (1946-Present)
[edit] People's Republic of Bulgaria (1946-1990)
| Name | Portrait | Born-Died | Term start | Term end | Political Party |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chairman of the Provisional Presidency 1946 - 1947 |
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| Vasil Kolarov | 1877–1950 | 15 September 1946 | 9 December 1947 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |
| Chairmen of the Presidium of the National Assembly 1947 - 1971 |
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| Mincho Neychev | 1897–1956 | 9 December 1947 | 27 May 1950 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |
| Georgi Damyanov | 1892–1958 | 27 May 1950 | 27 November 1958 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |
| Georgi Kulishev | 1885–1974 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |||
| + Nikolay Georgiev (acting) | 1906–1987 | 27 November 1958 | 30 November 1958 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |
| Dimitar Ganev | 1898–1964 | 30 November 1958 | 20 April 1964 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |
| Georgi Kulishev | 1885–1974 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |||
| + Nikolay Georgiev (acting) | 1906–1987 | 20 April 1964 | 23 April 1964 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |
| Georgi Traykov | 1898–1975 | 23 April 1964 | 7 July 1971 | Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union | |
| Chairmen of the Council of State 1971 - 1990 |
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| Todor Zhivkov | 1911–1998 | 8 July 1971 | 17 November 1989 | Bulgarian Communist Party | |
| Petar Mladenov | 1936–2000 | 17 November 1989 | 3 April 1990 | Bulgarian Communist Party/Bulgarian Socialist Party | |
[edit] Republic of Bulgaria (1990-Present)
| Name | Portrait | Born-Died | Term start | Term end | Political Party |
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| Presidents 1990 onwards |
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| Petar Mladenov | 1936–2000 | 3 April 1990 | 6 July 1990 | Bulgarian Socialist Party | |
| Stanko Todorov (acting) | 1920–1996 | 6 July 1990 | 17 July 1990 | Non-party | |
| Nikolay Todorov (acting) | 1921–2003 | 17 July 1990 | 1 August 1990 | Non-party | |
| Zhelyu Zhelev | 1935– | 1 August 1990 | 22 January 1997 | Union of Democratic Forces | |
| Petar Stoyanov | 1952– | 22 January 1997 | 22 January 2002 | Union of Democratic Forces | |
| Georgi Parvanov | 1957– | 22 January 2002 | 22 January 2012 | Bulgarian Socialist Party | |
| Rosen Plevneliev | 1964– | 22 January 2012 | Incumbent | Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria | |
[edit] General Secretaries of the Bulgarian Communist Party (1948-1990)
| # | Name | Portrait | Born-Died | Term start | Term end | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Georgi Dimitrov | 1882–1949 | 11 August 1948 | 2 July 1949 | also Prime Minister (1946-1949) | |
| 2 | Valko Chervenkov | ![]() |
1900–1980 | 2 July 1949 | 4 March 1954 | also Prime Minister (1950-1956) |
| 3 | Todor Zhivkov | 1911–1998 | 4 March 1954 | 10 November 1989 | also Prime Minister (1962-1971) and Chairman of the Council of State (1971-1989) | |
| 4 | Petar Mladenov | 1936–2000 | 10 November 1989 | 2 February 1990 | also Chairman of the Council of State (1989-1990) |
[edit] Living former Presidents
| Name | Term | Date of birth |
|---|---|---|
| Zhelyu Zhelev | 1990–1997 | 3 March 1935 |
| Petar Stoyanov | 1997–2002 | 25 May 1952 |
| Georgi Parvanov | 2002–2012 | 28 June 1957 |
[edit] Latest election
Main article: Bulgarian presidential election, 2011
| Candidate | Party | First round | Second round | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | % | Votes | % | |||
| Rosen Plevneliev | Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria | 1,349,380 | 40.11 | 1,698,136 | 52.58 | |
| Ivaylo Kalfin | Bulgarian Socialist Party | 974,300 | 28.96 | 1,531,193 | 47.42 | |
| Meglena Kuneva | Initiative committee | 470,808 | 14.00 | |||
| Volen Siderov | National Union Attack | 122,466 | 3.64 | |||
| Stefan Solakov | National Front for Salvation of Bulgaria | 84,205 | 2.50 | |||
| Rumen Hristov | Blue Coalition | 65,761 | 1.95 | |||
| Atanas Semov | Order, Law and Justice | 61,797 | 1.84 | |||
| Svetoslav Vitkov | Initiative committee | 54,125 | 1.61 | |||
| Sali Ibrayim | National Movement Unity | 41,837 | 1.24 | |||
| Krasimir Karakachanov | IMRO – Bulgarian National Movement | 33,236 | 0.99 | |||
| Aleksey Petrov | Initiative committee | 31,613 | 0.94 | |||
| Maria Kapon | United People's Party | 30,665 | 0.91 | |||
| Nikolay Nenchev | Bulgarian Agrarian National Union | 9,827 | 0.29 | |||
| Pavel Chernev | Party for the People of the Nation | 8,081 | 0.24 | |||
| Ventsislav Yosifov | Initiative committee | 7,021 | 0.21 | |||
| Dimitar Kutsarov | Initiative committee | 6,989 | 0.21 | |||
| Andrey Chorbanov | Bulgarian Democratic Unity | 6,340 | 0.19 | |||
| Nikolay Vasilev | Initiative committee | 5,633 | 0.17 | |||
| Total valid votes | 3,364,084 | 100 | 3,229,329 | 100 | ||
| Invalid/blank votes | 229,844 | 6.40 | 104,837 | 3.14 | ||
| Votes cast (turnout: resp. 52.11% and 48.06%) | 3,593,751 | 100 | 3,334,169 | 100 | ||
| Registered voters | 6,896,216 | - | 6,937,748 | - | ||
| Source: Electoral Commission of Bulgaria | ||||||
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runoff
failed to reach the runoff
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[edit] See also
- Government of Bulgaria
- History of Bulgaria
- Politics of Bulgaria
- List of Bulgarian monarchs
- Prime Minister of Bulgaria
[edit] External links
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