Privilege of Koszyce

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Privilege of Koszyce

The Privilege of Koszyce was a set of concessions made by Louis I of Hungary to the Polish szlachta in 1374. The privileges were granted in Kassa, Kingdom of Hungary (Polish: Koszyce; today: Košice, Slovakia). In exchange, one of Louis' daughters (Catherine, Mary or Jadwiga) was to ascend the throne of Poland after his death.

The szlachta obtained following privileges:

  • tribute release, with the exception of 2 groschen from one field and 4 groschen from monastic properties,
  • release of duty of building and repair castles, with the exception war,
  • offices only for poles,
  • Szlachta for fight on the war got soldier's pay,
  • release of building towns and bridges,
  • release of support king's court when he was voyaging in the kingdom.

The privilege was a success, as Louis' youngest daughter Jadwiga succeeded her father as monarch of Poland without opposition.