Prix Vermeille
| Location | Longchamp Racecourse Paris, France |
|---|---|
| Inaugurated | 1897 |
| Race type | Flat / Thoroughbred |
| Sponsor | Qatar |
| Website | france-galop.com |
| Race information | |
| Distance | 2,400 metres (1½ miles) |
| Track | Turf, right-handed |
| Qualification | Three-years-old and up fillies & mares |
| Weight | 54½ kg (3yo); 58 kg (4yo+) |
| Purse | €300,000 (2009) Distribution 1st: 57.14%, 2nd: 22.86% 3rd: 11.43%, 4th: 5.71% 5th: 2.86% |
The Prix Vermeille is a Group 1 flat horse race in France which is open to thoroughbred fillies and mares aged three years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 2,400 metres (about 1½ miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in September.
Contents |
[edit] History
The event was established in 1897, and it was originally restricted to three-year-old fillies only. It was named after Vermeille (initially called "Merveille"), a filly foaled in 1853. Although she did not have a particularly remarkable racing career, Vermeille later became a highly successful broodmare. By the time of this race's creation her descendants had achieved seven victories in the Grand Prix de Paris, seven in the Prix du Jockey Club and nine in the Prix de Diane.
The Prix Vermeille was abandoned throughout World War I, with no running from 1914 to 1918. There were two further cancellations during World War II, in 1939 and 1940. The event was temporarily switched to Le Tremblay in 1943 and 1944.
The race was opened to four-year-olds in 2004, and to older mares in 2006.
The Prix Vermeille is the final leg of the French Triple Crown for three-year-old fillies. It is preceded by the Poule d'Essai des Pouliches and the Prix de Diane. Six horses have won all three races, most recently Zarkava in 2008.
The race is held three weeks before the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, on the same day as two key trials for that event, the Prix Foy and the Prix Niel. The Prix Vermeille can also serve as an "Arc" trial – Zarkava was the fifth horse to win both contests in the same year.
[edit] Records
Leading jockey (7 wins):
- Yves Saint-Martin – Golden Girl (1963), Casaque Grise (1967), Saraca (1969), Allez France (1973), Paulista (1974), Sharaya (1983), Darara (1986)
Leading trainer (6 wins):
- Alain de Royer-Dupré – Sharaya (1983), Darara (1986), Daryaba (1999), Shawanda (2005), Mandesha (2006), Zarkava (2008)
Leading owner (7 wins):
- Marcel Boussac – Durban (1921), Merry Girl (1928), La Circe (1933), Corteira (1948), Janiari (1956), Arbencia (1957), Astola (1961, dead-heat)
[edit] Winners since 1969
1 Dar Re Mi finished first in 2009, but she was relegated to fifth place following a Stewards' Inquiry.
[edit] Earlier winners
- 1897 - Ortie Blanche
- 1899 - Sesara
- 1900 - Semendria
- 1901 - La Camargo
- 1902 - Ophelia
- 1903 - Mater
- 1904 - Profane
- 1905 - Brienne
- 1906 - Bethsaida
- 1907 - Claudia
- 1908 - Medeah
- 1909 - Ronde de Nuit
- 1910 - Basse Pointe
- 1911 - Tripolette
- 1912 - Reveuse
- 1913 - Moia
- 1914–18 - no race
- 1919 - Stearine
- 1920 - Meddlesome Maid
- 1921 - Durban
- 1922 - Sainte Ursule
- 1923 - Quoi
- 1924 - Isola Bella
- 1925 - La Habanera
- 1926 - Dorina
- 1927 - Samphire
- 1928 - Merry Girl
- 1929 - Calandria
- 1930 - Commanderie
- 1931 - Pearl Cap
- 1932 - Kiddie
- 1933 - La Circe
- 1934 - Mary Tudor
- 1935 - Crisa
- 1936 - Mistress Ford
- 1937 - Tonnelle
- 1938 - Ma Normandie
- 1939–40 - no race
- 1941 - Longthanh
- 1942 - Vigilance
- 1943 - Folle Nuit
- 1944 - La Belle du Canet
- 1945 - Nikellora
- 1946 - Pirette
- 1947 - Procureuse
- 1948 - Corteira
- 1949 - Bagheera
- 1950 - Kilette
- 1951 - Orberose
- 1952 - La Mirambule
- 1953 - Radio
- 1954 - Philante
- 1955 - Wild Miss
- 1956 - Janiari
- 1957 - Arbencia
- 1958 - Bella Paola
- 1959 - Mi Carina
- 1960 - Lezghinka
- 1961 - Anne la Douce / Astola *
- 1962 - Monade
- 1963 - Golden Girl
- 1964 - Astaria
- 1965 - Aunt Edith
- 1966 - Haltilala
- 1967 - Casaque Grise
- 1968 - Roseliere
* The 1961 race was a dead-heat and has joint winners.
[edit] References
- Racing Post:
- galop.courses-france.com:
- france-galop.com – A Brief History: Prix Vermeille.
- horseracingintfed.com – International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Prix Vermeille (2009).
- pedigreequery.com – Prix Vermeille – Longchamp.