Progress M-16

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Progress M-16
Type Progress-M 11F615A55
Space station Mir
Station crew EO-13
Contractors NPO Energia
Carrier Rocket Soyuz-U2
Launch site Baikonur Site 1/5
Launch date 21 February 1993
18:32:32 GMT
Decay Date 27 March 1993
COSPAR ID 1993-012A
Free flight time 2 days
Docked time 30 days
First Docking
Docking port Kvant-1 Aft
Docking date 23 February 1993
20:17:57 GMT
Undocking date 26 March 1993
06:50:00 GMT
Time docked 30 days
Second Docking
Docking port Kvant-1 Aft
Docking date 26 March 1993
07:06:03 GMT
Undocking date 27 March 1993
04:21:00 GMT
Time docked 1 day
Orbit
Regime LEO
Periapsis 387 kilometres (240 mi)[1]
Apoapsis 390 kilometres (240 mi)[1]
Inclination 51.6°
Mass
Total 7,250 kg (16,000 lb)

Progress M-16 was a Russian unmanned cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1993 to resupply the Mir space station.[2] The thirty-fourth of sixty-four Progress spacecraft to visit Mir, it used the Progress-M 11F615A55 configuration,[3] and had the serial number 216.[4] It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for the EO-13 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres.

Progress M-16 was launched at 18:32:32 GMT on 21 February 1993, atop a Soyuz-U2 carrier rocket flying from Site 1/5 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome.[4] Following two days of free flight, it docked with the aft port of the Kvant-1 module at 20:17:57 GMT on 23 February.[5][6]

Progress M-16 remained docked with Mir for 30 days, during which time it was in an orbit of around 387 by 390 kilometres (209 by 210 nmi), inclined at 51.6 degrees.[1] It undocked from Mir at 06:50:00 GMT on 26 March, before redocking with the same port at 07:06:03 to test its docking systems. It undocked for the final time at 04:21:00 GMT on 27 March, and was deorbited few hours later at 10:25:00, to a destructive reentry over the Pacific Ocean.[1][5]

See also [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b c d McDowell, Jonathan. "Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2009-09-01. 
  2. ^ "Progress M-16". NSSDC Master Catalog. US National Space Science Data Center. Retrieved 2009-09-01. 
  3. ^ Krebs, Gunter. "Progress-M 1 - 13, 15 - 37, 39 - 67 (11F615A55, 7KTGM)". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 2009-09-01. 
  4. ^ a b McDowell, Jonathan. "Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved 2009-09-01. 
  5. ^ a b Anikeev, Alexander. "Cargo spacecraft "Progress M-16"". Manned Astronautics - Figures & Facts. Retrieved 2009-09-01. 
  6. ^ Wade, Mark. "Progress M". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Retrieved 2009-09-01. [dead link]