Technical death metal

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Technical death metal
Stylistic origins Death metal, progressive metal
Cultural origins Late 1980s, United States
Typical instruments vocals - Electric guitar - Bass guitar - drums
Mainstream popularity Underground
Regional scenes
Quebec
Other topics
Mathcore

Technical death metal (sometimes called tech death) is a subgenre of death metal that focuses on complex rhythms, riffs and song structures. As death metal bands evolved, some experimented with elements from a variety of genres. As a result of such experimentation, exemplified by Suffocation, Cryptopsy and Gorguts, the subgenre of technical death metal established itself as a complex and varied musical style. Phil Freeman, ex-editor of Metal Edge, has described it as "the hidden side of its genre, having more in common with prog-rock and jazz fusion than with the mechanistic, Satan-obsessed grinding that’s the music’s dominant public image."[1]

Technical experimentations in death metal began in the late 1980s and early 1990s by bands such as Death, Atheist and Cynic.[1] In 1989 Atheist's debut album Piece of Time was released, followed by Nocturnus's The Key, in 1990. In 1991, Death released Human. This and later Death albums have proven influential on 1990s technical death metal bands[1]. Other early technical death metal albums include Considered Dead (1991) by Gorguts and Focus (1993) by Cynic.

[edit] List of technical death metal bands

Band Country Formed Notes
Arsis USA 2000 [1][2]
Atheist USA 1984 [1]
Augury Canada 2001 [3]
Beneath the Massacre Canada 2004 [4][5]
Brain Drill USA 2005 [6][7][8][9]
Cannibal Corpse USA 1988 [10]
Cryptopsy Canada 1992 [1][11][12][13]
Cynic USA 1987 [1]
Death USA 1984 [1][14]
Decapitated Poland 1996 [15]
Despised Icon Canada 2002 [16][17]
Dying Fetus USA 1991 [18]
The Faceless USA 2004 [19]
Gorguts Canada 1989 [1][20]
In Battle Sweden 1996 [21]
Into the Moat USA 2001 [22]
Meshuggah Sweden 1987 [23]
Monstrosity USA 1990 [20]
Necrophagist Germany 1992 [1][24]
Neuraxis Canada 1994 [1][25]
Nile USA 1993 [26]
Nocturnus USA 1988 [27]
Obscura Germany 2002 [28]
Origin USA 1997 [29]
Pestilence Netherlands 1986 [30]
Portal Australia 1994 [31]
Psycroptic Australia 1999 [32][33][34]
Suffocation USA 1989 [35]

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Freeman, Phil. "The Man-Machine Will Rock You: The Existential Paradox of Technical Death Metal". The High Hat. http://thehighhat.com/PopsClicks/007/deathmetal_freeman.html. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  2. ^ Harris, Chris. ""Arsis May Cancel Tour after Trailer Wreck"". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1582896/20080306/arsis.jhtml. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  3. ^ Marsicano, Don. ""Augury - 'Fragmentary Evidence'"". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/a/gr/augury-fragmentaryevidence.htm. Retrieved 2009-11-22. 
  4. ^ Harris, Chris and Wiederhorn, Jon. ""Metal File: Satyricon, Trivium, Heaven Shall Burn, Brutal Truth & More News That Rules"". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1533407/20060601/satyricon.jhtml. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  5. ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Beneath the Massacre". Allmusic. http://allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&searchlink=BENEATH. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  6. ^ Harris, Chris and Widerhorn, Jon. ""Brain Drill Raise The Death-Metal Bar; Plus Iron Maiden, Walls Of Jericho & More News That Rules, In Metal File"". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1582094/20080221/brain_drill.jhtml. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  7. ^ Bowar, Chad. "February 2008 Best Heavy Metal CDs". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/10/tp/feb2008bestmetalcds.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  8. ^ Jurek, Thom. "Apocalyptic Feasting review". Allmusic. http://allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:w9fqxzljldae~T1. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  9. ^ Marsicano, Don. ""Augury - 'Fragmentary Evidence'"". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/a/gr/augury-fragmentaryevidence.htm. Retrieved 2009-11-22. 
  10. ^ Norton, Justin M.. "Best Cannibal Corpse Albums". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/bestmetalalbumsbyartist/tp/bestcannibalcorpsealbums.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  11. ^ Harris, Chris. ""Cryptopsy Drummer Dismisses Sell-Out Claims; Plus Sepultura & More News That Rules, In Metal File"". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1590360/20080702/index.jhtml?rsspartner=rssFeedBurner. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  12. ^ Robinson, Iann. ""Metal File: Hard & Heavy News On Judas Priest, Vader, Fireball Ministry, Children of Bodom, Cryptopsy & More"". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1474173/20030717/judas_priest.jhtml?headlines=true. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  13. ^ Harris, Chris and Wiederhorn, Jon. ""36 Crazyfists Pounding Away On Next Album; Plus Anthrax, Ipsissimus & More News That Rules, In Metal File"". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1576487/20071213/36_crazyfists.jhtml. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  14. ^ Pratt, Greg. "Symbolic review". Revolver. http://books.google.com/books?id=GfoDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT103&dq=%22arsis%22+%22technical+death+metal%22#v=onepage&q=%22arsis%22%20%22technical%20death%20metal%22&f=false. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  15. ^ NME. "Decapitated". NME. http://www.nme.com/artists/decapitated. Retrieved 2209-08-15. 
  16. ^ "Despised Icon". RevolverBlips. http://revolverblips.dailyradar.com/story/despised-icon-s-comme-si-comme-sa-day-of-mourning/. 
  17. ^ "Despised Icon review". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:wvftxzy5ldde. 
  18. ^ Moore, Antony. "Heavy metal album round-up of the week". Ulster Herald. http://www.nwipp-newspapers.com/UH/free/288853241972471.php. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  19. ^ Bowar, Chad. ""Meshuggah Tour Dates"". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/b/2009/01/14/meshuggah-tour-dates.htm. Retrieved 2009-09-02. 
  20. ^ a b Bowar, Chad. "Top 5 Most Underrated Death Metal Albums from Charles Elliott of Abysmal Dawn". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/toppicks/tp/top5abysmaldawn.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  21. ^ Henderson, Alex. "Kingdom of Fear review". Allmusic. http://allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:k9fexzlgld6e~T1. Retrieved 2009-11-22. 
  22. ^ Falzon, Denise. "The Campaign review". Exclaim!. http://www.exclaim.ca/musicreviews/latestsub.aspx?csid1=115&csid2=870&fid1=37988. Retrieved 2009-05-04. 
  23. ^ Chad Bowar. "Top 10 Heavy Metal CDs Of 2005". About.com accessdate=2007-06-25. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/toppicks/tp/top_bestof2005.htm. 
  24. ^ York, William. "Epitaph review". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:0ifexqqsld6e. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  25. ^ Bowar, Chad. "The Thin Line Between review". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/cdreviews/gr/neuraxisthinlin.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  26. ^ Harris, Chris and Wiederhorn, Jon. ""Metal File: In This Moment, Behemoth, Nile & More News That Rules"". MTV.com. http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1553678/20070301/id_0.jhtml. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  27. ^ Sharpe-Young, Garry. "Nocturnus". MusicMight. http://www.musicmight.com/artist/united+states/florida/tampa/nocturnus1. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  28. ^ Marsicano, Don. ""Augury - 'Fragmentary Evidence'"". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/a/gr/augury-fragmentaryevidence.htm. Retrieved 2009-11-22. 
  29. ^ Bowar, Chad. "Antithesis review". About.com. http://heavymetal.about.com/od/cdreviews/fr/originantithesi.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  30. ^ Freeman, Phil. "Resurrection Macabre review". Allmusic. http://allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:difixzq0ld6e~T1. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  31. ^ Unknown. ""Tags for Portal - Discover music, video, concerts, & pictures at Last.fm"". Last.fm. http://www.last.fm/music/Portal/+tags. Retrieved 2009-11-26. 
  32. ^ Unknown. ""PSYCROPTIC: Orangevale Footage Available - Apr. 12, 2009"". Blabbermouth.net. http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=118019. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  33. ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Psycroptic". =Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=11:3vfoxqu0ldae~T1. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  34. ^ Henderson, Alex. "Ob(servant) review". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:kzfqxz8kldde. Retrieved 2009-08-15. 
  35. ^ Rivadavia, Eduardo. "Effigy of the Forgotten review". Allmusic. http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:abfixqt5ldte. Retrieved 2009-08-15.