Kairo (film)

Kairo / Pulse
Theatrical poster
Directed by	Kiyoshi Kurosawa
Produced by	Kiyoshi Kurosawa
Written by	Kiyoshi Kurosawa
Starring	Haruhiko Katô Kumiko Aso Koyuki Koji Yakusho
Distributed by	Toho Company
Release date(s)	February 10, 2001 (2001-02-10)
Running time	118 minutes
Country	Japan
Language	Japanese

Kairo (回路, or "Circuit") is a 2001 Japanese horror film directed by Kiyoshi Kurosawa. The film was based on his novel of the same name, and was released in the United States in 2005 as Pulse. The film was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival. The movie has a cult following and was the subject of a 2006 English language remake, also titled Pulse (with two sequels).

Plot

The plot centers on ghosts invading the world of the living via the Internet. The film is a philosophical exploration into the alienation and loneliness of modern existence due to technology. Communication breakdown and isolation are the main themes of the film. The film features two parallel story lines.

The first storyline involves a young woman named Kudo Michi (Kumiko Aso) who works at a plant sales company. She has recently moved to the city and her main friends are her three colleagues; Sasano Junko, Toshio Yabe and Taguchi. At the start of the film, it appears Taguchi has been missing for some days working on a computer disk. Michi goes to visit his apartment and finds him distracted and aloof; in the middle of their conversation, he casually makes a noose out of a length of rope, goes into another room, and hangs himself. Michi and her colleagues ponder why Taguchi committed suicide but cannot find any answers. Inspecting the computer disk he left behind, they discover it contains an image of Taguchi staring at his own computer monitor, which is displaying an image of Taguchi staring at his computer monitor, creating an endless series of images. Zooming in on a dormant monitor beside Taguchi's primary monitor, Michi and her friends discover a ghostly face staring out into Taguchi's room, though he appears to be alone. Yabe later receives a phone-call that seems to be of Taguchi saying "Help me", over and over, so he goes to his deceased colleague's apartment and sees a ghostly black image imprinted on the wall where Taguchi died. Nearby, he notices a door sealed up with red tape; entering it, Yabe encounters a ghost, who corners him in the room; Yabe shows up at work later that day depressed, uncommunicative, and ultimately takes to hiding in his apartment. When Michi finally goes to check on him, she discovers that he has dissolved into a black mark on the wall similar to the one that appeared when Taguchi died. Michi and Junko are soon alone at work, their boss having also disappeared. Doors with red-tape are cropping up all over Tokyo; when Junko enters one of them, she is attacked by a ghost. Michi rescues her, but the encounter proves too traumatic for Junko, who begins having a nervous breakdown and, having lost the will to live, dissolves into ash.

The other storyline features Ryosuke (Haruhiko Katô), an economics student who has recently signed up to a new Internet Service Provider. Once he successfully accesses the internet, his computer begins accessing websites by itself, showing him a series of disturbing images of people alone in dark rooms, either standing completely stationary or writhing around on the floor. At the end of the series of images is a black screen with the text, "Do you want to meet a ghost?" That night, Ryosuke wakes up to find his computer accessing the internet on its own. The next day he asks a fellow student for advice; Harue Karasawa (Koyuki), a computer expert, overhears this conversation and suggests he either bookmark the page or print the images for her to examine. Ryosuke attempts to follow her advice the next time his computer accesses the internet itself, but finds that it will not follow his commands. Ryosuke watches as a video begins to play of a man with a plastic bag on his head standing in a room with the words "HELP ME" written over and over again on the walls. Ryosuke gets in touch with Harue again, but she is unable to come up with an explanation. While consulting her, he watches a computer simulation of life in Japan: Numerous dots float around a black void, almost never touching; if the dots come too close together, they are destroyed, but moving too far away from another dot compels them towards one another. A fellow student, Yoshizaki, mentions the appearance of ghostly looking people around campus and explains his theory that the place where souls go to is full and that they have begun to invade the physical world.

As more and more people begin to vanish, evacuations of Tokyo begin. Michi goes to a local shop, which is empty, save for a ghostly man lurking behind the counter. Ryosuke visits a video arcade, which is packed with other people, but when he goes there a few days later it is empty, apart from an apparition. Harue vanishes, and Ryosuke drifts aimlessly around a desolate Tokyo, where he meets Michi, whose car has broken down. They try to find Harue. She turns up in an abandoned factory, where she shoots herself in front of them. They drive away, but not before Ryosuke stops to obtain fuel and wanders through a door sealed up with red tape. He encounters a ghost who explains that "death was eternal loneliness". Ryosuke seemingly loses the will to live, and Michi has to drag him to safety. They drive through a burning Tokyo, encountering numerous apocalyptic scenes: the sky turns black; a military cargo plane crashes out of the sky; and people leap to their deaths from tall buildings. The pair finally find a ship about to depart Tokyo, crewed by a small group of survivors who tell them that similar events are happening all over the world. As the ship heads for Latin America, Ryosuke and Michi go below deck, where Ryosuke disintegrates into ash

Cast

• Haruhiko Katô – Ryosuke Kawashima (Bahamas)
• Kumiko Aso – Michi Kudo
• Koyuki – Harue Karasawa
• Kurume Arisaka – Junko Sasano
• Masatoshi Matsuo – Toshio Yabe
• Shinji Takeda – Yoshizaki
• Shun Sugata – Boss
• Kenji Mizuhashi – Taguchi
• Koji Yakusho – Ship captain

See also

• Pulse, the 2006 American remake

External links

• Official website
• Kairo at the Internet Movie Database
• Kairo at AllRovi
• "回路 (Kairo)" (in Japanese). Japanese Movie Database. http://www.jmdb.ne.jp/2001/dy000330.htm.