HD 10647

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HD 10647
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Eridanus
Right ascension 1h 42m 29.32s [1]
Declination –53° 44′ 27.0″ [1]
Apparent magnitude (V) +5.52
Characteristics
Spectral type F9V
U−B color index ?
B−V color index 0.551
Variable type none
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) 12.9 km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 166.32 ± 0.24 [1] mas/yr
Dec.: -106.52 ± 0.27 [1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 57.36 ± 0.25[1] mas
Distance 56.9 ± 0.2 ly
(17.43 ± 0.08 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV) +4.32
Details
Mass 1.07 M
Radius 1.11 R
Luminosity 1.51 L
Temperature 6143 ± 31 K
Metallicity -0.03 ± 0.04 [Fe/H]
~0.93 times Solar
Rotation 7.2 days
Age 1750 million years
Other designations
q1 Eridani, GJ 3109, HR 506, HIP 7978
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 10647, also known as q1 Eridani by the extended Bayer system, is a yellow-white dwarf star approximately 57 light-years away in the constellation of Eridanus (the River). It is a relatively nearby 6th (almost 5th) magnitude star. The star should be visible to the unaided eye under very dark skies, but with binoculars it is an easy target. It is slightly hotter and more luminous than the Sun. It is also younger being 1,750 million years old. As of 2003, a long-period extrasolar planet has been confirmed to orbit around the star.

[edit] Planetary system

In 2003, Michel Mayor's team announced the discovery of a new planet, HD 10647 b, in Paris at the XIX IAP Colloquium Extrasolar Planets: Today & Tormorrow. The Anglo-Australian Planet Search team could not detect the planet, but that can be due to the poor coverage of observations. The star is also chromospherically active, making radial velocity observations more difficult.

The IRAS infrared space telescope detected an excess of infrared radiation from the star, indicating a possible circumstellar disk.[2] Using this data and later observations with the Spitzer Space Telescope, Infrared Space Observatory and the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment implies that the disk is located at 25 Astronomical units and has a ring like structure.[3] Because of the age of the star, the disk probably is somewhat similar to our Solar System's Kuiper belt instead of a protoplanetary disk seen around young stars like Vega.

The HD 10647 system[4]
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity
b >0.93 ± 0.18 MJ 2.03 ± 0.15 1003 ± 56 0.16 ± 0.22

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e van Leeuwen, F. (2007). "HIP 7978". Hipparcos, the New Reduction. http://webviz.u-strasbg.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-5?-out.add=.&-source=I/311/hip2&recno=7963. Retrieved 2009-12-06. 
  2. ^ Stencel and Backman; Backman, Dana E. (1991). "A survey for infrared excesses among high galactic latitude SAO stars". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 75: 905–924. Bibcode 1991ApJS...75..905S. doi:10.1086/191553. 
  3. ^ Liseau et al (2008). "q1 Eridani: a solar-type star with a planet and a dust belt". Astronomy and Astrophysics Letters 480 (3): L47–L50. Bibcode 2008A&A...480L..47L. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20079276. http://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full/2008/12/aa9276-07/aa9276-07.html. 
  4. ^ Butler et al (2006). "Catalog of Nearby Exoplanets". The Astrophysical Journal 646 (1): 505–522. arXiv:astro-ph/0607493. Bibcode 2006ApJ...646..505B. doi:10.1086/504701. http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/0004-637X/646/1/505/64046.html. 

[edit] External links


Coordinates: Sky map 01h 42m 29.32s, −53° 44′ 27.00″


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