Religion in Trinidad and Tobago
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This article needs additional citations for verification. (May 2008) |
Trinidad and Tobago is a multi-religious nation. The largest religious groups are the Roman Catholics and Hindus; the Anglicans, Muslims, Presbyterians, Methodist are among the smaller faiths. Two Afro-Caribbean syncretic faiths, the Shouter or Spiritual Baptists and the Orisha faith (formerly called Shangos, a less than complimentary term) are among the fastest growing religious groups. The fastest growing groups are a host of American-style evangelical and fundamentalist churches usually lumped as "Pentecostal" by most Trinidadians (although this designation is often inaccurate). The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has also expanded its presence in the country since the mid-1980s.
According to the 2011 Census, 21.5% of the population was Roman Catholic, 33.4% Protestant (including 5.7% Anglican, 12.0% Pentecostal, 4.1% Seventh-day Adventist, 3.0% Presbyterian or Congregational, 1.2% Baptist, and .1% Methodist), 18.1% Hindu, and 5.0% Muslim. A small number of individuals subscribed to traditional Caribbean religions with African roots, such as the Spiritual Baptists(sometimes called Shouter Baptists), 5.7 percent; and the Orisha, 0.1 percent. The smaller groups were Jehovah's Witnesses (1.5 percent) and unaffiliated (2.2 percent). There is also a small, but active, Jewish community on the island.[2]
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Christian denominations [edit]
- Roman Catholic Church (see Roman Catholicism in Trinidad and Tobago)
- Anglican Church of Trinidad and Tobago
- Presbyterian Church of Trinidad and Tobago
- Methodist Church of Trinidad and Tobago
- New Testament Church of God (see Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)
- Church of God of Prophecy
- Open Bible Standard Churches
- Pentecostal Assemblies of the West Indies
- South Caribbean Conference of the Seventh-day Adventist Church
- Moravian Church of Trinidad and Tobago
- Church of the Nazarene Trinidad & Tobago District
- Church of God
- London Baptist
- Evangelical Baptist
- Ethiopian Orthodox Church
- Independent Baptist
- Stewards Christian Bretheren
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormons)
- Association of Jehovah's Witnesses
Afro-Caribbean syncretic groups [edit]
- Spiritual Baptist
- National Evangelical Spiritual Baptist
- West Indies Spiritual Sacred Order
- Santería
- Rastafari movement
- Nation of Islam
Hindu groups [edit]
- Sanatan Dharma Maha Sabha
- Vishwa Hindu Parishad
- Kabir Panth Association
- Arya Pratinidhi Sabha
- Shiva Dharma Sabha
- Divine Life Society
- International Society for Krishna Consciousness
- SWAHA
- Hindu Festivals Society of Trinidad and Tobago
Muslim groups [edit]
- Anjuman Sunnat-ul-Jamaat Association
- Tackveeyatul Islamic Association
- Trinidad Muslim League
- United Islamic Organisation of Trinidad and Tobago
Jewish groups [edit]
- [1] Trinidad & Tobago once had a flourishing Jewish community, but the numbers have dwindled down to approximately 55 to 100 persons. The community is largely religiously unaffiliated and consists of many prominent Trinidadians.
- [2] : official website of the Jewish community of Trinidad & Tobago
Baha'i Faith [edit]
- The Baha'is of Trinidad and Tobago - official web site of the Trinidad and Tobago Baha'i community
Government subventions [edit]
The Government of Trinidad and Tobago provides substantial subventions to religious groups. In 2003 [3] the government provided TT$ 420,750 to religious groups.
References [edit]
- ^ 2011 National census. cso.gov.tt
- ^ [http://www.cso.gov.tt/Census /TrinidadandTobago2011populationandHousingCensusDemographicReport.pdf 2011 census]
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