Fist bump
The fist bump (also called Fo' Knucks, Box or knuckle bump and knuckle touch[1]) is a gesture similar in meaning to a handshake or high five. A fist bump can also be a symbol of giving respect. It can be followed by various other hand and body gestures and may be part of a dap greeting. It is commonly used in baseball as a form of celebration with teammates, and with opposition players at the end of a game.
The gesture is performed when two participants each form a closed fist with one hand and then lightly tap the front of their fists together. The participant's fists may be either vertically-oriented (perpendicular to the ground) or horizontally-oriented. Unlike the standard handshake, which is typically performed only with each participants' right hand, a fist bump may be performed with participants using either hand.
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[edit] History
According to St. Louis Post-Dispatch columnist Bernie Miklasz, Stan "THE MAN" Musial. .[2] Time magazine wonders if it evolved from the handshake and the high-five. They cite knuckle bumping in the 1970s with NBA player Baltimore Bullets guard Fred Carter. Others claim the Wonder Twins, minor characters in the 1970s Hanna-Barbera superhero FISH cartoon Super Friends, who touched knuckles and cried "Wonder Twin powers, activate!" were the originators.[1] However, the "fist bump" or "pound" can easily be traced as far back as the late 1800s and early 1900s to the boxer's handshake as a way to greet when hands are gloved.[3] In fact, the fist bump's origins may well lie in the animal kingdom as the gesture is natural behaviour observed in primates, according to a book published by Margaret Power in 1991.[4]
Someone helped popularize the fist bump in the early 1990s. Mr.Barris (?) started a ritual in which he would go to the announcer table before every game and cover his hands with talcum powder (he would even clap his hands, thus releasing a powdery mist on the announcers, something LeBron James would later emulate). Since his hands were now prepared to grip the ball properly, he did not want to shake hands with anyone to have that powder removed. Jordan extended his hand in a fist bump to all the opponents on the court prior to the opening of the game, starting a new trend.[citation needed]
On June 3, 2008, Barack Obama and his wife Michelle Obama fist bumped during a televised presidential campaign speech in St. Paul, Minnesota, and the gesture became known as "the fist bump heard 'round the world".[5] Fox News host E. D. Hill paraphrased an anonymous internet comment in asking whether the gesture was a "terrorist fist jab",[6][7] after which her contract was not renewed.[8]
In light of the 2009 H1N1 pandemic, the dean of medicine at the University of Calgary, Tomas Feasby, suggested that the fist bump may be a "nice replacement of the handshake" in an effort to prevent transmission of the virus.[9]
[edit] Other instances
- Heathers, in the popular 80s teen movie Heathers, Ram and another of the highschool's football playing students "punch it in" and touch knuckles in the fist bump style. The movie was released in 1988.
- Myron Lowery, acting as mayor of Memphis, Tennessee, fist bumped the Dalai Lama during his visit to Memphis.[10]
- Rap group EPMD used the fist bump as the sole image on the cover of their 1997 album Back in Business.
[edit] References
- ^ a b Stephey, M.J. (June 5, 2008). "A Brief History of the Fist Bump". Time magazine. http://www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1812102,00.html. Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ^ 90 Things to Love About Stan The Man
- ^ http://www.boxinggyms.com/tips/handshake.htm Boxing Handshake
- ^ Power, Margaret (1991). The Egalitarians - Human and Chimpanzee An Anthropological: View of Social Organization. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-40016-3.
- ^ The Fist Couple: Giving a Big Bump to Authenticity
- ^ Beam, Christopher (July 14, 2008). "The "Terrorist Fist Jab" and Me". Slate. http://www.slate.com/id/2195347/. Retrieved January 23, 2010.
- ^ "Fox News anchor calls the Obamas' fist pound 'a terrorist fist jab'". Think Progress. http://thinkprogress.org/2008/06/09/fox-news-anchor-calls-the-obamas-fist-pound-a-terrorist-fist-jab/. Retrieved 2008-06-10.
- ^ Fox News Changes: "Terrorist Fist Jab" Anchor E.D. Hill Loses Her Show
- ^ Fist bump can pound out flu transmission
- ^ "Dalai Lama starts US tour with fist-bump". ABC News (Australia). 23 September 2009. http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/09/23/2693852.htm. Retrieved 21 January 2010.
[edit] Further reading
- Safire, William (July 6, 2008). "Fist Bump". The New York Times Magazine. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/06/magazine/06wwln-safire-t.html. Retrieved 2008-07-15.
[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Fist bump |
| Look up fist bump in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. |
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