Rexton, New Brunswick

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Rexton
—  Village  —
St. Andrew's United Church at Rexton

Seal
Motto: Progressio et Concordia  (Latin)
"Progress and Concord"
Rexton is located in New Brunswick
Rexton
Location of Rexton in New Brunswick
Coordinates: 46°38′00″N 64°52′00″W / 46.633333°N 64.866667°W / 46.633333; -64.866667
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
County Kent County
Founded Early 1800s
Incorporated November 9, 1966
Government
 • Type Town Council
 • Mayor David Hanson
Area
 • Total 6.14 km2 (2.37 sq mi)
Population (2006)
 • Total 862
 • Density 140.4/km2 (364/sq mi)
Time zone AST (UTC-4)
 • Summer (DST) ADT (UTC-3)
Canadian Postal code E4W
Area code(s) 506
NTS Map
GNBC Code
Website http://www.villageofrexton.com

Rexton (2006 pop.: 862) is a Canadian village in Kent County, New Brunswick.

Situated on the Richibucto River, the village was originally inhabited by Mi'kmaqs, many of whose descendants still reside in the nearby Elsipogtog First Nation, formerly referred to as the Big Cove Band. Acadian settlers colonized the general area in the 18th century.

The first English-speaking settlers arrived about 1790, and considerable colonization by English Ship-builders, Scottish Merchants and Irish Immigrants followed including many Irish Protestants who arrived to work in the Jardine Shipbuilding Yards around the year 1819 and they eventually cleared enough land to receive land grants following the 1820s survey by a Mr. Layton conducted around the Molus River area of nearby Weldford Parish, New Brunswick and the size of Elsipogtog First Nation was reduced to the current boundaries.

Fishing, lumbering and shipbuilding flourished throughout the 19th century. The first bridge over the Richibucto River was completed there in 1850, improving commerce and communications in the region.

The settlement was known from about 1825 as Kingston, but in 1901, the name was changed to Rexton. This was probably to avoid confusion with other Kingstons, particularly Kingston, Kings County, New Brunswick, which still carries the name.

Contents

[edit] Famous residents

Rexton (Kingston at the time) was the birthplace of Bonar Law, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in 1922-1923, and is currently the only Prime Minister of that nation to not have been born in the British Isles. His name is honoured at a recently upgraded community attraction, Bonar Law Common, and also at Bonar Law Memorial High School in Rexton. His father Rev. James Law was the Minister for St. Andrew's Church in Rexton for many years.

William John Bowser, Premier of British Columbia (1915–1916), was born in Rexton.

A former Premier of New Brunswick, Shawn Graham, was raised in Rexton.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] Source

  • Barry Kinread Glencross, Rexton: The First 175 Years (privately published, 2001)

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 46°38′N 64°52′W / 46.633°N 64.867°W / 46.633; -64.867

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