Richard S. Fuld, Jr.
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| Richard Severin Fuld, Jr. | |
|---|---|
Fuld speaking at a World Resources Institute forum in January 2007. |
|
| Born | April 26, 1946 New York, New York |
| Nationality | United States |
| Education | M.B.A.[1] |
| Alma mater | MBA New York University, BA University of Colorado |
| Employer | Formerly Lehman Brothers |
| Salary | $22,030,534 (2007) |
| Net worth | N/A |
| Title | Formerly Chairman and CEO of Lehman Brothers |
| Board member of | Middlebury College,New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Robin Hood Foundation |
| Religious beliefs | Jewish [2] |
| Spouse(s) | Kathleen |
Richard Severin Fuld, Jr. (born April 26, 1946, New York, New York) is an American banker and executive best known as the final Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. Fuld had held this position since the firm's 1994 spinoff from American Express Company until 2008. Lehman Brothers filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 [3] on September 15, 2008, and subsequently announced a sale of major operations to parties including Barclays Bank and Nomura Securities.
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[edit] Biography and career at Lehman
Fuld was born to Richard Severin Fuld, Sr. and Elizabeth Schwab [4]. He received his B.S. from the University of Colorado at Boulder in 1969 and his M.B.A. from New York University's Stern School of Business[1] in 1973. While attending Boulder, Fuld participated in the Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps program and was president of the school's chapter of the Alpha Tau Omega social fraternity.[5]From 2000-2008 as chief executive of Lehman Brothers he made between 300 and 500 million dollars, however, the actual figure was never released.
Richard Fuld's first career as an Air Force pilot came to an abrupt end when he got into a fist fight with a commanding officer. Fuld was said to have been defending a young cadet who was being taunted by the senior officer.[6] He then began his career with Lehman Brothers in 1969, the year the firm's senior partner Robert Lehman died, and stayed at the company since then. Beginning as a commercial paper trader, Fuld rose through the organization taking increasingly senior roles. During his tenure, Fuld witnessed and participated in the numerous changes which the organization endured, including its merger with Kuhn, Loeb & Co, and its acquisition by American Express, merger with E.F. Hutton, and ultimate spin-off from American Express in 1994, once again as Lehman Brothers.
From the years 1993 to 2007, he is reported to have received nearly half a billion dollars in total compensation.[7] In 2007, Fuld was reported to have been paid a total of $22,030,534, which included a base salary of $750,000, a cash bonus of $4,250,000, and stock grants of $16,877,365.[8] CNN named Fuld as one of the "Ten Most Wanted: Culprits of the Collapse" of the 2008 financial collapse in the United States; he was placed at number 9 on the list.[9]
[edit] Congressional hearing testimony
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On October 6, 2008, Fuld testified before the United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform on Capitol Hill regarding the causes and effects of the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers.[10][11][12]
During his congressional testimony, CNBC reported that Fuld was attacked and "knocked out cold" at the Lehman Brothers gym due to Lehman's declaration of bankruptcy.[13] Representatives of Fuld denied the report.[14]
In October 2008, Fuld was among twelve Lehman Brothers executives who received grand jury subpoenas in connection to three criminal investigations led by the U.S. attorney's offices in the Eastern and Southern Districts of New York as well as the District of New Jersey, related to the securities fraud associated with the collapse of the firm.[15][16][17]
[edit] After Lehman
On November 10, 2008 Fuld sold his Florida mansion to his wife Kathleen for $100; this may protect the house from potential legal actions against him. They had bought it only 4 years earlier for $13.56 Million.[18][19] On March 17, 2009, New Jersey governor Jon Corzine commenced a lawsuit on behalf of the state of New Jersey against Fuld, several former Lehman Brothers executives and former members of Lehman Brothers' board of directors for fraud and misrepresentation. The suit seeks compensatory damages of $118 million in addition to punitive damages.[citation needed]
In April 2009 Fuld took up a position with New York hedge fund Matrix Associates[20].
[edit] Awards, honors and board memberships
In 2006, Fuld was named #1 CEO in the Brokers & Asset Managers category, by Institutional Investor magazine[21]. In 2007 he received a $22 million bonus.[22]
Fuld at one time served on the board of directors of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, a position he ceased to hold shortly before the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers. He is a member of the International Business Council of the World Economic Forum and the Business Council. He also serves on the Board of Trustees of Middlebury College and New York-Presbyterian Hospital. As well he was on the board of directors of the Robin Hood Foundation, but was removed from the Board following the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy.[23]
In December 2008, Fuld was given the "Lex Overpaid CEO" and "thief" award of the Financial Times for having received $34m in 2007 and $40.5m in 2006, the last two years before his bank's failure.[24]
CNBC named Fuld at the top of its list of "Worst American CEOs of All Time", stating he is "belligerent and unrepentant".[25]
[edit] References
- ^ a b "Fuld's Subprime Bets Fueled Profit, Undermined Lehman". Bloomberg. 2008-09-15. http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601170&refer=home&sid=aiETiKXNbDVE. Retrieved 2008-09-23. "Fuld earned a BA from the University of Colorado and an MBA from New York University's Stern School of Business."
- ^ http://www.jewishjournal.com/cover_story/article/blaming_the_jews_again_20090408/
- ^ Lehman files for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, TheStreet.com, September 15, 2008
- ^ nndb.com
- ^ University of Colorado at Boulder (2001-04-27). "Lehman Brothers CEO To Speak At CU-Boulder Graduate School Of Business Commencement". Press release. http://www.colorado.edu/news/releases/2001/208.html. Retrieved 2008-09-29.
- ^ Fuld's Air Force career came to abrupt end after he got into fist fight with commanding officer, The Times, September 16, 2008
- ^ [1]
- ^ CEO Compensation for Richard S. Fuld Jr, Equilar.com
- ^ Culprits of the Collapse - #9 Richard Fuld
- ^ Committee Holds Hearing on Causes and Effects of the Lehman Brothers Bankruptcy Retrieved 2008-10-06
- ^ Fuld's testimony (PDF) Retrieved 2008-10-06
- ^ "Lehman's Fuld to testify at congressional hearing" Bill Berkrot, Reuters [2] retrieved October 3, 2008.
- ^ http://www.businessandmedia.org/articles/2008/20081006150152.aspx
- ^ NY Magazine- Richard Fuld Punched in Face
- ^ David B. Caruso (2008-10-17). "Prosecutors subpoena ex-Lehman CEO Richard Fuld". Associated Press via Google. http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5j6Z--x2KBgEljN43MzpxWI5J_HOwD93SH3P82. Retrieved 2008-10-29.
- ^ "Former Lehman Brothers CEO subpoenaed". CNN. 2008-10-17. http://money.cnn.com/2008/10/17/news/companies/lehman_subpoena/. Retrieved 2008-10-29.
- ^ Joe Sabo (2008-10-17). "Lehman Executives Including Fuld Subpoenaed, New York Post Says". Bloomberg. http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601087&sid=arDh0Dk0I4bc&refer=home. Retrieved 2008-10-29.
- ^ http://www.reuters.com/article/topNews/idUSTRE50P04A20090126, reuters.com, Retrieved on January 26, 2009
- ^ http://www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/0,1518,603436,00.html,spiegel.de, Retrieved on January 26, 2009
- ^ http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/gallery/2009/sep/03/bankers-where-are-they-now?picture=352405615
- ^ http://www.iimagazine.com/Article.aspx?articleID=1233833&HideRelated=1&SearchResult=1
- ^ Lehman CEO Fuld's hubris contributed to meltdown, Reuters.com, September 14, 2008
- ^ Lehman Chief: Subprime's End-Near; Pain-Not Over, Forbes.com, April 16, 2008
- ^ Lex Column (2008-12-22). "Overpaid CEO award". Financial Times: 12.
- ^ http://www.cnbc.com/id/30502091?slide=21