Rita Coolidge
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| Rita Coolidge | |
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Rita Coolidge, 2002
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| Background information | |
| Birth name | Rita Coolidge |
| Born | May 1, 1945 |
| Origin | Lafayette, Tennessee, United States |
| Genres | Pop, Adult Contemporary, Country, Native American |
| Occupations | Singer |
| Instruments | Vocals |
| Years active | 1969–Present |
| Labels | A&M Records |
| Associated acts | Eric Clapton, Leon Russell, Kris Kristofferson |
| Website | Rita Coolidge Official Site |
Rita Coolidge (born May 1, 1945) is a multiple Grammy Award-winning American vocalist. During the '70s and '80s, she charted hits on Billboard's Pop, Country, Adult Contemporary and Jazz charts. She is of Scottish and Cherokee Native American ancestry.[1][2]
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[edit] Personal life
Coolidge was born in Lafayette, Tennessee. She graduated from Andrew Jackson Senior High in Jacksonville, Florida in 1963. After high school, she attended Florida State University, where she earned a B.A.
Coolidge married Kris Kristofferson in 1973, and they divorced in 1980. They have one daughter, Casey. Coolidge previously had romantic liaisons with Stephen Stills and Graham Nash; her leaving Stills for Nash has been cited as a contributing factor behind the initial breakup of Crosby, Stills, Nash & Young.[3] David Crosby memorialized this situation in his song "Cowboy Movie" (from the album If I Could Only Remember My Name, 1971); Coolidge is the "sweet little Indian girl" of the song. Stills has referenced his relationship with Coolidge in his work as well; he refers to her by the nickname "the Raven" in his song "Sit Yourself Down" (Stephen Stills, 1970) and similarly named one side of his first album with Manassas (Manassas, 1972) in her honor.
She now lives in Fallbrook, a small town in southern California.
She is a member of Alpha Gamma Delta sorority.[4]
[edit] Early career
Coolidge began her career as a backing vocalist for artists such as Delaney & Bonnie, Joe Cocker, Eric Clapton, and Leon Russell.
Her first single was recorded in 1968, after she was discovered by former Elvis Presley Chief Personal Aide and close friend, Marty Lacker, who started a record company, Pepper Records, for a major Memphis bartering company. Lacker produced a few records for Coolidge; one, "Turn Around And Love You", became a regional hit in Los Angeles and the West Coast. She then worked with Leon Russell and both became members of Joe Cocker's Mad Dogs and Englishmen tour. Her performance of "Superstar" on the Cocker/Russell Mad Dogs and Englishmen album helped her gain attention.
[edit] The Delta Lady
She became known as "The Delta Lady" and inspired Leon Russell to write a song of the same name for her. It was during this time that she met Kris Kristofferson while filming Pat Garret and Billy the Kid; the two married in 1973. With him, she recorded several duet albums which sold well, and earned them a Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 1974 for From the Bottle to the Bottom, and in 1976 for Lover Please.
[edit] Solo career
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Rita Coolidge began her solo career as a highly in demand session vocalist, and proceeded to transition her career into the solo field. In 1977, Coolidge scored what would be her most successful album of her career, the platinum certifed Anytime...Anywhere. The album spawned many hit singles. Her first hit was "(Your Love Has Lifted Me) Higher and Higher," a cover of the Jackie Wilson song. Wilson's version reached No. 6 on the Billboard charts, while the Coolidge single became one of her best sellers, reaching No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart in 1977. She followed that success with another gold certified single "We're All Alone" which reached No. 7 later that year on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart and No. 1 on the Cashbox chart.
In 1979, Rita Coolidge travelled to Havana, Cuba, to participate in the historic Havana Jam festival that took place between 2-4 March, alongside Kris Kristofferson, Stephen Stills, the CBS Jazz All-Stars, the Trio of Doom, Fania All-Stars, Billy Swan, Bonnie Bramlett, Mike Finnegan, Weather Report, and Billy Joel, plus an array of Cuban artists such as Irakere, Pacho Alonso, Tata Güines and Orquesta Aragón. Her performance is captured on Ernesto Juan Castellanos's documentary Havana Jam '79.
In the late 1970s and early 1980s she scored other hits with "One Fine Day" (written by Carole King and a hit for the 1960s girl group the Chiffons), "Words" (The Bee Gees), "I Don't Want to Talk About It" (written by Danny Whitten), "The Way You Do the Things You Do" (The Temptations), "I'd Rather Leave While I'm in Love" (Carole Bayer Sager), and "You." In 1980, Coolidge was the voice of Melissa Raccoon in the Christmas Raccoons, and reprised the role for a subsequent special The Raccoons on Ice in 1981. Both of these specials served as a predecessor to the critically acclaimed Canadian animated series, The Raccoons. Coolidge also sang several songs for the specials, all of which were on the 1983 album Lake Freeze
In the mid 1980s, Coolidge found success vocalizing for movie soundtracks. In 1983, she recorded the song "All Time High" for the James Bond film Octopussy. The single was one of her two #1 hits and on Billboard's Adult Contemporary charts. Coolidge also recorded the love theme from the movie Splash, "Love Came For Me."
In 1991, she recorded two Japanese pop songs, "Ame" (Rain) by Chisato Moritaka and "Rainy Blue" by Hideaki Tokunaga.
She contributed vocals on the title track from the Roger Waters album Amused To Death, released in 1992.
In 2004, Coolidge released an anthology covering her career, titled Delta Lady — The Rita Coolidge Anthology.
In 2006, Coolidge released a jazz CD, And So Is Love. That same year, she toured the United Kingdom on the "Once in a Lifetime Country Tour" with Don Williams and Kenny Rogers.
[edit] Walela
In 1997, Coolidge was one of the founding members of Walela, a Native American music trio, that also includes Coolidge's sister Priscilla and Priscilla's daughter Laura Satterfield. The trio released studio albums in 1997 (Walela) and 2000 (Unbearable Love), a live album and DVD (Live in Concert) in 2004 and a compilation album (The Best of Walela) in 2007. Walela means hummingbird in Cherokee.
[edit] Discography
[edit] Singles
| Year | Single | Chart Positions | Album | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US | US AC | US Country | UK Singles Chart[5] | |||
| 1969 | "Turn Around and Love You" | 96 | single only | |||
| 1972 | "Fever" | 76 | The Lady's Not for Sale | |||
| 1973 | "My Crew"A | 38 | ||||
| "Whiskey, Whiskey" | 106 | |||||
| "A Song I'd Like to Sing" (w/ Kris Kristofferson) | 49 | 12 | 92 | Full Moon | ||
| 1974 | "Loving Arms" (w/ Kris Kristofferson) | 86 | 25 | 98 | ||
| "Rain" (w/ Kris Kristofferson) | 44 | 87 | Breakaway | |||
| "Mama Lou" | 94 | Fall Into Spring | ||||
| 1975 | "Lover Please" (w/ Kris Kristofferson) | 42 | Breakaway | |||
| 1977 | "(Your Love Has Lifted Me) Higher and Higher" | 2 | 5 | 48 | Anytime...Anywhere | |
| "We're All Alone" | 7 | 1 | 82 | 6 | ||
| 1978 | "The Way You Do the Things You Do" | 20 | 9 | |||
| "Words" | 25 | |||||
| "You" | 25 | 3 | Love Me Again | |||
| "The Jealous Kind" | 63 | |||||
| "Love Me Again" | 68 | 20 | 83 | |||
| 1979 | "One Fine Day" | 66 | 15 | Satisfied | ||
| "I'd Rather Leave While I'm in Love" | 38 | 3 | 32 | |||
| 1980 | "Somethin' Bout You Baby I Like" (w/ Glen Campbell) | 42 | 39 | 60 | Somethin' Bout You Baby I Like (Glen Campbell album) |
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| "Fool That I Am" | 46 | 15 | 72 | Coast to Coast soundtrack | ||
| 1981 | "The Closer You Get" | 103 | Heartbreak Radio | |||
| 1983 | "All Time High" | 36 | 1 | 75 | Octopussy soundtrack | |
| "Only You" | 37 | Never Let You Go | ||||
| 1984 | "Something Said Love" | 15 | Inside the Fire | |||
- A B-side of "Fever"
[edit] Albums
| Title | Release Date |
Label | US Billboard Peak | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rita Coolidge | Feb 1971 | A&M | 105 | |
| Nice Feelin' | Nov 1971 | 135 | ||
| The Lady’s Not For Sale | Oct 1972 | 46 | ||
| Full Moon (with Kris Kristofferson) | 1973 | 26 | First duet album for Kris and Rita | |
| Fall Into Spring | Apr 1974 | 55 | ||
| Breakaway (with Kris Kristofferson) | 1974 | Monument | 103 | Second duet album for Kris and Rita |
| It’s Only Love | Nov 1975 | A&M | 85 | |
| Anytime...Anywhere | Mar 1977 | 6 | ||
| Love Me Again | May 1978 | 32 | ||
| Natural Act | 1978 | 106 | Third and final duet album for Kris and Rita | |
| Satisfied | Sep 1979 | 95 | ||
| Greatest Hits | 1980 | 107 | ||
| Heartbreak Radio | Aug 1981 | 160 | Unreleased on CD | |
| Never Let You Go | Oct 1983 | - | ||
| Inside The Fire | 1984 | - | ||
| Fire Me Back | 1990 | Attic | - | CD unreleased in the US. Later available as Someday in other territories |
| Dancing With An Angel | 1991 | - | CD not released in the United States | |
| Love Lessons | 1992 | Caliber/Critique | - | First United States release since 1984. Released in some territories as Cherokee |
| For You | 1993 | Alpha | - | CD unreleased in the US |
| Behind The Memories | Jul 1995 | Pony Canyon | - | |
| Out Of The Blues | 1996 | Beacon | - | Nine songs recorded in 1975. Released in some territories as Book Of Songs |
| Thinkin’ About You | 1998 | Innerworks | - | Released in some territories as Letting You Go With Love |
| And So Is Love | 2005 | Concord | - |
[edit] References
- ^ All Things Cherokee: Article - Guess Who's a Cherokee - Rita Coolidge
- ^ Rita Coolidge Biography
- ^ Zimmer, Dave, and Diltz, Henry (1984). Crosby Stills & Nash: The Authorized Biography (First edition), St. Martin’s Press, ISBN 0-312-17660-0.
- ^ Accomplished Alpha Gams, Alpha Gamma Delta sorority.
- ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 119. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
[edit] External links
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Rita Coolidge |
| Preceded by Sheena Easton For Your Eyes Only, 1981 |
James Bond title artist Octopussy (All Time High), 1983 |
Succeeded by Duran Duran A View to a Kill (song), 1985 |