Robert Raymond, 1st Baron Raymond

Sir Robert Raymond, 1st Baron Raymond (1673 - 1733).

Robert Raymond, 1st Baron Raymond PC (1673–1733) was a British judge.

Robert Raymond was the son of the judge Thomas Raymond. He was educated at Eton and Christ's College, Cambridge. Said to have been admitted to Gray's Inn aged nine, he became a barrister in 1697 and was admitted at Lincoln's Inn in 1710. In 1725 he was invested as Privy Counsellor.

Raymond, a Tory, was appointed as Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench on March 2, 1725 until his death. In the trial of Deist Thomas Woolston in 1729 Raymond said:

Christianity in general is Parcel of the Common Law of England, and therefore to be protected by it; now whatever strikes at the Root of Christianity, tends manifestly to a Dissolution of the Civil Government...so that to say, an Attempt to subvert the establish'd Religion is not punishable by those Laws upon which it is establish'd, is an Absurdity.

In the House of Lords he tried to stop the House of Commons abandoning Law French and replacing it with English. To Raymond, ending the traditional language might lead to other 'modernisations' such as Welsh for courts in Wales. However his opposition failed and in 1733 the courts were anglicised.

In 1720 he built for himself a country house and estate at Langleybury 2 miles north of Watford in Hertfordshire. His monogram and his cipher, a griffin in a crown, can still be seen on the exterior of the building.

References

Parliament of Great Britain
Preceded by Charles Mason Richard Harnage	Member of Parliament for Bishop's Castle 1710 – 1715 With: Richard Harnage	Succeeded by Charles Mason Richard Harnage
Preceded by Sir Gilbert Dolben Henry Holmes	Member of Parliament for Yarmouth (Isle of Wight) 1715 – 1717 With: Henry Holmes	Succeeded by Anthony Morgan Sir Theodore Janssen, Bt
Preceded by Francis Herbert Humphrey Walcot	Member of Parliament for Ludlow 1719 – 1722 With: Humphrey Walcot	Succeeded by Abel Ketelby Acton Baldwyn
Preceded by Sir Gilbert Heathcote Sidney Godolphin	Member of Parliament for Helston 1722 – 1724 With: Walter Carey	Succeeded by Sir Clement Wearg Walter Carey
Legal offices
Preceded by Robert Eyre	Solicitor General for England and Wales 1710 – 1714	Succeeded by Nicholas Lechmere
Preceded by Sir Nicholas Lechmere	Attorney General for England and Wales 1720 – 1724	Succeeded by Sir Philip Yorke
Preceded by John Pratt	Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench 1725 – 1733
Peerage of Great Britain
New creation	Baron Raymond 1731 – 1733	Succeeded by Robert Raymond