Robert Spitzer (political scientist)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
|
|
This biographical article needs additional citations for verification. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful. (February 2009) (Find sources: Robert Spitzer (political scientist) – news, books, scholar) |
Robert J. Spitzer is an American political scientist.
Contents |
[edit] Education
Spitzer attended high school in New Hartford, New York. He received a Bachelor of Arts (summa cum laude) degree from SUNY Fredonia (1975), a Master of Arts degree (1978) and a Doctor of Philosophy degree (1980) from Cornell University.
[edit] Career
Spitzer is Distinguished Service Professor of Political Science at the State University of New York at Cortland. He is the author of thirteen books and hundreds of articles, essays, and papers on many topics related to American government. His areas of specialty include the American Presidency, and gun control. His recent books include Saving the Constitution from Lawyers: How Legal Education and Law Reviews Distort Constitutional Meaning (Cambridge University Press, 2008), and Gun Control: A Documentary and Reference Guide (Greenwood, 2009). He is the author of The Politics of Gun Control (ISBN 978-0-87289-417-4; fourth ed., 2008), a book which analyzes the political antecedents and consequences of the controversial issue of gun control. The book examines the history of gun control, the Second Amendment, criminological consequences of guns, the role of interest groups, public opinion, Congress, Presidency, the courts, and the major legislative acts pertaining to gun control, including the Gun Control Act of 1968, the Firearms Owners' Protection Act of 1986, the Brady Act of 1993, the Assault Weapons Ban of 1994, and the Protection of Lawful Commerce in Arms Act of 2005.
Spitzer views the Brady Act as a notable piece of legislation because, during its first six years of implementation, it prevented about 600,000 handgun purchases nationwide (representing about 2.5 percent of all handgun purchases) from being completed to those with criminal records or mental problems. The measure's enactment was politically significant because it represented a defeat for the politically powerful National Rifle Association. The law was also significant because the higher fees imposed by the act led to the reduction of licensed gun dealers from 300,000 to 100,000.[1]
Spitzer argues against the individualist interpretation of the Second Amendment, and instead holds with the court view that "the Second Amendment pertains only to citizen service in a government-organized and regulated militia".[2]
[edit] Partial bibliography
- The Presidency and Public Policy (1983)
- The Right to Life Movement and Third Party Politics (1987)
- The Presidential Veto (1988)
- The Bicentennial of the U.S. Constitution (1990)
- President and Congress (1993)
- Media and Public Policy (1993)
- The Politics of Gun Control (1995, 1998, 2004)
- Politics and Constitutionalism (2000)
- The Right to Bear Arms (2001)
- Essentials of American Politics (2002)
- The Presidency and the Constitution (2005)
- Saving the Constitution from Lawyers (2008)
- Editor, Book Series on American Constitutionalism for SUNY Press[3]
[edit] Awards and honors
- SUNY Chancellor's Award for Excellence in Scholarship and Creative Activities (2003)
- President, Presidency Research Group of the American Political Science Association (2001-2003)
- Cortland College Student Association Outstanding Faculty Award (1987, 1991 and 2003)
- New York State/United University Professions Excellence Award (1991)
- Best Paper Award, American Political Science Association (1996)
- Member, New York State Commission on the Bicentennial of the U.S. Constitution (1986-1990)
- Former Chair, Homer Zoning Board of Appeals
- Hearing Officer, Cortland Tompkins and Chenango County Boards of Health
- Spitzer has been interviewed on NBC's "The Today Show," ABC's "Good Morning America," "ABC Nightly News," PBS's "The News Hour With Jim Lehrer," CNN, CNBC, NHK (Japanese TV), the BBC, Canadian Broadcasting
- Spitzer has been quoted in many national newspapers and magazines, including Time, the New York Times, Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, Boston Globe, Chicago Tribune, and the Wall Street Journal[4]