Roud Folk Song Index
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The Roud Folk Song Index is a database of 300,000 references to over 21,600 songs that have been collected from oral tradition in the English language from all over the world. It is compiled by Steve Roud, a librarian in the London Borough of Croydon.
Roud's Index is a combination of the Broadside Index (printed sources before 1900) and a "field-recording index" compiled by Roud. It subsumes all the previous well-known printed sources known to Francis James Child (the Child Ballads) and includes recordings from 1900 to 1975.
Until early 2006 the index was available only by a CD subscription; it can now be found online on a website maintained by the English Folk Dance and Song Society.[1]
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[edit] Numbering scheme
Related songs are grouped under the same Roud number. Older songs tend to occupy low numbers, but songs which are obscure are given higher numbers. This explains why "Sheath and Knife" (Child 16) is Roud 3960. If a trusted authority gives the name of a song but doesn't give the words, it is assigned Roud number 000. "Brigg Fair" (Roud 1083), "I'll Tell Me Ma" (Roud 2649) and "Cuckoo's Nest" (Roud 5407) are undocumented before 1898. The most modern folk songs were still being discovered in the 1970s in the Ozark Mountains.
[edit] Compiler
Steve Roud is the Local Studies Librarian in the London Borough of Croydon. He was formerly Honorary Librarian of the Folklore Society. He is the co-author of A Dictionary of English Folklore (2005, ISBN 0-19-860766-0). Starting in 1993 he input various fields to a database, listing the source singer (if known), his locality, the date of noting the song, the publisher (book or recorded source), plus other fields. In the past few years the numbers have been widely accepted in academic circles.[citation needed]
[edit] Similar collections
The Traditional Ballad Index at the California State University at Fresno includes Roud numbers up to number 5000[2]; it includes comments on the songs, but draws on fewer sources.[3]
Max Hunter's collection[4] lists 1,600 songs, but each minor variant is given a distinct number, making comparisons difficult.[citation needed]
James Madison Carpenter's collection has 6,200 transcriptions and 1000 recorded cylinders made between 1927 and 1955.[5] The index gives the title, first line and the name of the source singer. When appropriate, the Child number is given. It is still a largely unexploited resource, with none of the recordings easily available.[citation needed]
The Essen folk song database is another collection.
[edit] List of folk songs by Roud number
[edit] Numbers 1 to 100
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[edit] Numbers 101 to 200
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[edit] 201-999 (partial)
[edit] 1000 to 8999 (partial)
[edit] Over 9,000 (partial)
- 9266. "Down by the Glenside (The Bold Fenian Men)"
- 9595. "On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away"
- 9634. "The Rising of the Moon"
- 9435. "Leaving of Liverpool"
- 9598. "The Bonnie Banks o' Loch Lomond"
- 9618. "Hanging on the Old Barbed Wire"
- 9753. "Mursheen Durkin"
- 9833. "The Great American Bum"
- 10017. "I'm Alabama Bound"
- 10030. "Corrine, Corrina" or "Alberta"
- 10052. "Rock About My Saro Jane"
- 10055. "Shorty George" (He Was a Friend of Mine)
- 10056. "See See Rider"
- 10062. "Take a Whiff On Me"
- 10072. "Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child"
- 10075. "Gospel Plow"
- 10124. "Eskimo Nell"
- 10259. "Do Your Ears Hang Low?"
- 10266. "Jack and Jill"
- 10493. "Hitler Has Only Got One Ball"
- 10499. "D-Day Dodgers"
- 10531. "Glorious" (Drunk Last Night)
- 11284. "One, Two, Buckle My Shoe"
- 11586. "Itsy Bitsy Spider"
- 11659. "Ain't It a Shame"
- 11661. "Salty Dog"
- 11667. "Backwater Blues"
- 11668. "Black Betty"
- 11681. "Goodnight, Irene"
- 11684. "Grey Goose"
- 11687. "Good Morning Blues"
- 11733. "Hand Me Down My Walking Cane"
- 11735. "Foggy Mountain Top"
- 11765. "Hesitation Blues"
- 11768. "Camptown Races"
- 11886. "Down by the Riverside" ("Ain't Gonna Study War No More")
- 11924. "Come By Here" "(Kumbaya)"
- 11975. "Michael Row the Boat Ashore"
- 12153. "Jordan Is a Hard Road to Travel"
- 12598. "The Monkeys Have No Tails in Zamboanga"
- 12675. "The Saucy Arethusa"
- 12682. "Early One Morning"
- 12983. "Rub-a-dub-dub"
- 13026. "Humpty Dumpty"
- 13027. "Little Jack Horner"
- 13028. "See Saw Margery Daw"
- 13190. "Oranges and Lemons"
- 13191. "Sing a Song of Sixpence"
- 13497. "Peter Peter Pumpkin Eater"
- 13512. "Ten Little Indians"
- 13711. "Wee Willie Winkie"
- 13849. "Bluebells of Scotland"
- 13926. "Hard Travelin'"
- 15220. "Go Tell It On the Mountain"
- 15472. "Do Your Ears Hang Low?"
- 15989. "Talking Blues"
- 16151. "In Dem Long Hot Summer Days" or "Old Riley"
- 16898. "While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks"
- 16932. "Molly Malone"
- 16962. "Kiss Me Goodnight, Sergeant Major"
- 17635. "Sail Away Ladies"
- 17774. "The Music Man"
- 18556. "Brown's Ferry Blues"
- 18669. "Good Old Mountain Dew"
- 18830. "Beam of Oak"
- 19019. "Coulters Candy"
- 19132. "There was an Old Woman Who Lived in a Shoe"
- 19235. "Round and round the garden"
- 19236. "Row, Row, Row Your Boat"
- 19299. "Solomon Grundy"
- 19334. "Old Mother Hubbard"
- 19478. "Hey Diddle Diddle"
- 19479. "Jack Sprat"
- 19526. "Monday's Child"
- 19532. "Georgie Porgie"
- 19536. "Lucy Locket"
- 19621. "Tom, Tom, the Piper's Son"
- 19626. "Mary, Mary, Quite Contrary"
- 19639. "Ride a cock horse to Banbury Cross"
- 19712. "Doctor Foster"
- 19777. "Simple Simon"
- 19808. "On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at"
- 20174. "In marble halls", also "In marble walls"
- 20605. "Little Miss Muffet"
- 21449. "Pay Me My Money Down"
[edit] References and footnotes
- ^ Roud Folk Song Index from the website of the Vaughan Williams Memorial Library
- ^ The Traditional Ballad Index from a California State University, Fresno website
- ^ For example the Roud Folk Song Index shows 22 sources for "Hind Etin" (Roud 33, Child 41), while the Traditional Ballad Index list only one source.
- ^ Max Hunter's collection from the website of Missouri State University
- ^ Searchable index of James Madison Carpenter's collection from a University of Sheffield website